Escalas en Neurología - Sociedade Galega de Neuroloxia

12-ESCALAS (225-262) 3/6/08 12:54 Página 260
I.J. POSADA, J. GONZÁLEZ DE LA ALEJA, J. BENITO-LEÓN, F. BERMEJO PAREJA, P. MARTÍNEZ-MARTÍN
BIBLIOGRAFÍA
Escala 82. MYOCLONUS EVALUATION SCALE DE CHADWICK Y MARSDEN
Plantilla Score
Sustained posture*
Of outstretched arm
Of flexed arm in front of face
Of leg elevated from bed while lying
Of body while standing on one leg
Of face while pursing lips
Dynamic function*
Finger-nose test
Rapid hand tapping
Rapid pronation-supination hand movements
Heel-shin test
Gait
Speech
Handwriting
Drawing of archimedes spiral
Total
Scoring code
Normal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
Mild abnormality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Moderate abnormality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Severe abnormality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
*Score where appropriate; and individual score is given for each limb tested.
Burke, R. E., Fahn, S., Marsden, C. D., Bressman, S. B., Moskowitz, C., y Friedman, J. 1985,
«Validity and reliability of a rating scale for the primary torsion dystonias», Neurology,
35: 73-77.
Chacón, J. P., y Pino, M. A. R. 1989, «Escalas de valoración en los tics», en: Giménez-Roldán,
S. (ed.), Escalas de evaluación de la enfermedad de Parkinson y trastornos del movimiento,
MCR, Barcelona.
Chadwick, D., Hallett, M., Harris, R., Jenner, P., Reynolds, E. H., y Marsden, C. D. 1977, «Clinical,
biochemical, and physiological features distinguishing myoclonus responsive to
5-hydroxytryptophan, tryptophan with a monoamine oxidase inhibitor, and clonazepam»,
Brain, 100: 455-487.
Comella, C. L., Levergans, S., Wuu, J., Stebbins, G.T., Chmura, T.: Dystonia Study Group.
2003, «Rating Scales for Dystonia: A multicenter assessment», Mov Disord, 18 (3): 303-
312.
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