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Escalas en Neurología - Sociedade Galega de Neuroloxia

Escalas en Neurología - Sociedade Galega de Neuroloxia

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20-ESCALAS (357-361) 3/6/08 12:56 Página 360<br />

F. BERMEJO PAREJA<br />

Escala 112. MIASTHENIA MUSCULAR SCORE<br />

Maintain upper limbs horizontally outstretched<br />

1 point per 10 secs Maximum 15<br />

Minimum 0<br />

Maintain lower limbs above bed plane while lying on back<br />

1 point per 5 secs Maximunm 15<br />

Minimum 0<br />

Raise head above bed plane while lying on back<br />

Against resistance 10<br />

Without resistance 5<br />

Impossible 0<br />

Sit up from lying position<br />

Without help of hands 10<br />

Impossible 0<br />

Extrinsic ocular musculature<br />

Normal 10<br />

Ptosis 5<br />

Double vision 0<br />

Eyelid occlusion<br />

Complete 10<br />

Incomplete with corneal covering 5<br />

Incomplete without corneal covering 0<br />

Chewing<br />

Normal 10<br />

Weak 5<br />

Impossible 0<br />

Swallowing<br />

Normal 10<br />

Impaired without aspiration 5<br />

Impaired wih aspiration 0<br />

Speech<br />

Normal 10<br />

Nasal 5<br />

Slurred 0<br />

Escala 113. NURICK’S CLINICAL GRADING OF CERVICAL SPONDYLOTIC MYELOPATHY<br />

Gra<strong>de</strong> 0 Sings or symptoms of root involvem<strong>en</strong>t but without evid<strong>en</strong>ce of spinal cord<br />

disease<br />

Gra<strong>de</strong> 1 Signs of spinal cord disease but no difficulty in walking.<br />

Gra<strong>de</strong> 2 Slight difficulty in walking prev<strong>en</strong>ts full-time employm<strong>en</strong>t .<br />

Gra<strong>de</strong> 3 Difficulty in walking, which prev<strong>en</strong>ts full-time employm<strong>en</strong>t or the ability to do<br />

all housework but which is not so severe as to require someone else’s help to<br />

walk.<br />

Gra<strong>de</strong> 4 Able to walk only with someone else’s help or with the aid of a frame.<br />

Gra<strong>de</strong> 5 Chair-bound or bedridd<strong>en</strong>.<br />

� 360 �

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