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Ravalier PhD Theis.pdf - Anglia Ruskin Research Online

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103<br />

Musculo-Skeletal 1271.43 30.3 866.29 22.<br />

9<br />

Mental Health (Inc<br />

Stress)<br />

1127.43 26.8 775.80 20.<br />

5<br />

Operations &<br />

Treatments<br />

756.82 18.0 981.71 25.<br />

9<br />

Stress alone 568.57 13.5 341.71 9.0<br />

Heart & Blood<br />

266.66 6.3 85.0 2.2<br />

Pressure<br />

Back Problems 125.29 3.0 202.71 5.4<br />

* It is worth noting that these are the official reasons as defined by GP letters and notes<br />

While Figure 2 describes the reasons for all working days lost (including short-term sickness absence and<br />

long-term absences) within the participating organisation, Table 3 above depicts the total number of days lost<br />

throughout the organisation, taking into account only long-term absences. It is often important to make a<br />

distinction between long-term and short-term absences. This is because many short-term absences (as defined as<br />

fewer than 21 days of missing work) are for ‘minor' illnesses such as cold/flu, stomach upsets of<br />

headache/migraine which can upset an organisation but are often reported less than longer-term absences.<br />

Indeed, the Chartered Institute of Personnel Development (CIPD, 2011a) found that these minor illnesses were the<br />

top cause of all short-term absences in 98% of all organisations, and when separated from public and private<br />

organisations also the top cause of short-term absences in 98% of public-sector organisations. These short-term<br />

absences would add to the overall figures for ‘Viral Infections’ and ‘Stomach, Liver, Kidney’ problems as described<br />

in Figure 8 (above).

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