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Ravalier PhD Theis.pdf - Anglia Ruskin Research Online

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184<br />

Table 12: Pearson’s correlation Bivariate results for MBI-GS vs. MSIT variables.<br />

Deman Control M. P.<br />

Relationshi Role Change<br />

ds<br />

Support Support ps<br />

Exhaustion .55** -.11 -.38** -.31** .27** -.37** -.30**<br />

Cynicism .31** -.19 -.50** -.43** .39** -.55** -.59**<br />

Professional .11 .44** .52** .42** -.28** .39** .44**<br />

Efficacy<br />

Note: a .01 significance level used in order to minimise risk of Type 1 error.<br />

**Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level.<br />

Correlational analyses (Table 12) suggest that each factor has at least one statistically significant<br />

association at the 0.01 level. Indeed, Managerial Support, Peer Support, Relationships, Role and Change were each<br />

found to be statistically significantly associated with all three of the factors within the MBI-GS. Additionally,<br />

Demands was found to be significantly related to Exhaustion and Cynicism on the MBI-GS, while Control was<br />

significantly associated solely with Professional Efficacy. Similarly, both Exhaustion and Cynicism were found to be<br />

statistically related to six out of the seven MSIT factors with Control the only non-significantly associated factor,<br />

whereas Professional Efficacy was related to each factor apart from Demands.<br />

These results would therefore suggest that five of the MSIT factors influence each of Exhaustion, Cynicism<br />

and Professional Efficacy, whereas Control and Demands related to Exhaustion/Cynicism and Professional Efficacy,<br />

respectively. Similarly the results suggest that each MBI-GS factor influences six of the seven MSIT variables.<br />

However, while correlational analysis looks at the relationship between two given variables, a regression is also to<br />

be used in order to predict the performance of one variable (DV) when the second is manipulated (IV). Therefore<br />

while the correlational results above suggest that there are multivariate MSIT influences on each of the MBI-GS

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