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cameron and green making-sense-of-change-management

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their personal style, personal history <strong>and</strong> proximity to the proposed <strong>change</strong>s.And if people do not like the look <strong>of</strong> the future, there will be a reaction.The job <strong>of</strong> the leader in a merger or acquisition situation is firstly to ensurethat the team know things will not be the same any more. Second, he or sheneeds to ensure people underst<strong>and</strong> what will <strong>change</strong>, what will stay thesame, <strong>and</strong> when all this will happen. Third, the leader needs to provide theright environment for people to try out new ways <strong>of</strong> doing things.Schein (see Chapter 1) claims that healthy individual <strong>change</strong> happenswhen there is a good balance between anxiety about the future <strong>and</strong>anxiety about trying out new ways <strong>of</strong> working. The first anxiety must begreater than the second, but the first must not be too high, otherwisethere will be paralysis or chaos.In a merger or acquisition situation there is very little safety. People areanxious about their futures as well as uncertain about what new behavioursare required. This means the leader has to create psychological safety by:• painting pictures <strong>of</strong> the future (visioning);• acting as a strong role model <strong>of</strong> desired behaviours;• being consistent about systems <strong>and</strong> structures.Mergers <strong>and</strong> acquisitionsBut not by:• avoiding the truth;• saying that nothing will <strong>change</strong>;• hiding from the team;• putting <strong>of</strong>f the delivery <strong>of</strong> bad news.Chapter 1 addressed individual <strong>change</strong> by first introducing four schools<strong>of</strong> thought:• behavioural;• cognitive;• psychodynamic;• humanistic.243

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