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cameron and green making-sense-of-change-management

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The applicationsbehaviours <strong>and</strong> attitudes that customer-facing staff (<strong>and</strong> those back-<strong>of</strong>ficestaff supporting them) needed to exhibit. Key areas included the ability togenerate interest, to establish credibility, to have clarity <strong>of</strong> communication<strong>and</strong> to be proactive to customer needs.The reorientation <strong>of</strong> the company to this particular strategy includedthe generation <strong>of</strong> a new set <strong>of</strong> company values. These values were not justa list <strong>of</strong> slogans but were translated into behavioural statements. Thesestatements defined the preferred way <strong>of</strong> operating in the business <strong>and</strong>indeed also became part <strong>of</strong> the recruitment process.The values were not only ‘nice-to-have’ or ‘motherhood <strong>and</strong> apple pie’,but were designed to align people within the organization to the companystrategy <strong>and</strong> the preferred behaviours. So for example a value <strong>of</strong> ‘treatpeople well’ was translated into <strong>making</strong> people feel they are your numberone priority, <strong>and</strong> treating all customers <strong>and</strong> each other with respect. Thevalue <strong>of</strong> ‘say it as it is’ was translated into talking to customers <strong>and</strong>colleagues in a straightforward manner. These behaviours could be verifiedby observation or customer feedback. They could also be learnt.Of course to get to the stage where front-line staff behaved in accordancewith company strategy required other enabling actions, whichwere drawn from best practice <strong>and</strong> appropriate models <strong>of</strong> individual,team <strong>and</strong> organizational <strong>change</strong>.Getting startedThe whole <strong>change</strong> started with a comprehensive strategy review <strong>and</strong> thegeneration <strong>of</strong> a programme plan with specific projects covering areassuch as br<strong>and</strong> development, systems development, business lead generation<strong>and</strong> defining the customer experience. This was kick-started by thesenior <strong>management</strong> team with some input from relevant stakeholders.However, initially it was a ‘top-down’ process which drew a lot from themachine metaphor. Using Kotter’s terminology a <strong>sense</strong> <strong>of</strong> urgency wascreated (‘with the market as it is we cannot carry on as we have beendoing’) <strong>and</strong> an overarching vision developed.The next layer <strong>of</strong> managers below the senior <strong>management</strong> team wereenlisted to form part <strong>of</strong> the guiding collation. A <strong>change</strong> <strong>management</strong>team was formed, tasked with managing the transition from both a task<strong>and</strong> people perspective, with sponsorship from <strong>and</strong> direct reporting lineinto the senior <strong>management</strong> team. Quite soon however the <strong>change</strong>spicked up their own momentum.272

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