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cameron and green making-sense-of-change-management

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IT-based process <strong>change</strong>Step oneStep twoStep threeStep fourStep fiveStep sixStep sevenStep eightStep nineStep tenStep elevenIdentify the process you wish to redesignDefine the mission, efficiency objectives, critical successfactors <strong>and</strong> major problems (variances)Describe the environment in which the process takes place(pressure from outside, market conditions etc)Describe the process as it is at present (<strong>of</strong>ten missed out inBPRI): tasks, variances, value chain, structureList the variances (weak links in the system, where st<strong>and</strong>ardsare hard to achieve consistently)List <strong>and</strong> rank value adding activitiesAnalyse the social system – who works with whom <strong>and</strong> how,required relationships, knowledge <strong>of</strong> each other’s rolesJob satisfaction analysis – good fits <strong>and</strong> bad fitsProbable or possible new developmentsFuture strategy <strong>of</strong> the organizationProposals for <strong>change</strong> – based on above information, <strong>and</strong> indiscussion with the teamFigure 8.5The PROGRESS methodology for process improvementSource: Mumford <strong>and</strong> Beekman (1994)County planning <strong>of</strong>fice case studyThe county planning department was overstretched <strong>and</strong> ‘in crisis’. Planswere stacking up, <strong>and</strong> a three-month delay was the normal experience <strong>of</strong>those submitting plans for approval. This was starting to become untenable,as people in the community wanted to get on with building work<strong>and</strong> could not do so without planning approval.A consultancy firm using the PROGRESS approach was called in towork with the planning team. The planning process itself was identifiedby the team as being cumbersome <strong>and</strong> slow, but although they could seethe problems, they had never had the time to sort them out. The consultantsplanned in some intensive half-day sessions with the planning teamto map out the process <strong>and</strong> identify weak links. Although the impact <strong>of</strong>spending time in the workshop sessions caused even more backlog tobuild up for the team, they were confident that they could reduce the301

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