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"evropuli qartia saqarTvelo "European Charter for Regional or ...

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Preface<br />

M<strong>or</strong>e than a century Russian empire aspires to break up the<br />

Ge<strong>or</strong>gian nation (with the method: "divide and rule") <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> the purpose<br />

of the country’s complete annexation to Russia. At the same time<br />

scientific circles loyal to the Russian empire spread politicized qualifications<br />

and declare that Megrelians, Svans, Acharans, Kakhetians,<br />

Meskhs… are not Ge<strong>or</strong>gians and that the only "Ge<strong>or</strong>gians" are Kartlians<br />

who oppress others and this mistreatment is expressed in the<br />

fact that the language of Kartlians is dominated over the "languages"<br />

of other "ethnic groups", e.g. Acharans’, Megrelians’, Svans’, Laz’,<br />

Meskh’s,….However, the reality is that the Ge<strong>or</strong>gian language is common<br />

creation of all Ge<strong>or</strong>gians (Megrelians, Svans, Acharans, Meskhs,<br />

Laz, Ingilos, Imeretians, Rachans, Khevsurians, Mokhevians, Imerkhevians,<br />

Livanians….) and their hist<strong>or</strong>ical mother tongue.<br />

Today, those who wish to disintegrate Ge<strong>or</strong>gia seek to present a<br />

significant part of Ge<strong>or</strong>gians (Megrelians, Svans, Laz) as ethnic min<strong>or</strong>ities<br />

of the country by way of misinterpreting the essence of "<strong>European</strong><br />

<strong>Charter</strong> <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> <strong>Regional</strong> <strong>or</strong> Min<strong>or</strong>ity Languages". And with this "legalize"<br />

linguistic <strong>or</strong> ethnic crumbling of the country.<br />

Un<strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong>tunately, until the recent times Ge<strong>or</strong>gian scholars had not<br />

provided due academic response to the "scientific" diversions politicized<br />

by the empire. To this end the present book -"<strong>European</strong> <strong>Charter</strong><br />

<strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> <strong>Regional</strong> <strong>or</strong> Min<strong>or</strong>ity Languages and Ge<strong>or</strong>gia (Sakartvelo)" - of profess<strong>or</strong><br />

T. Putkaradze, profess<strong>or</strong> E. Dadiani, and profess<strong>or</strong> R. Sherozia<br />

presents rare exception, in which the auth<strong>or</strong>s give academic answers<br />

to quite a few essential questions with scientific honesty.<br />

Rezo Cheishvili<br />

Chairman of the Literary Foundation of Ge<strong>or</strong>gian Writers<br />

Laureate of the Shota Rustaveli Prize<br />

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