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tariel futkaraZe eka dadiani revaz
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ganaTlebis erovnuli instituti Natio
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In April 1999 Georgia became a memb
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The book is published by the sponso
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1.2.2. brunvaTa sistema ...........
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Recommendations and the Law on Migr
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Preface More than a century Russian
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dutu megreli (1867-1938): ქარ
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evrosabWos saparlamento asambleis 1
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debulebebis araswori, saqarTvelosTv
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samwuxarod, ukve evrokavSiris eqspe
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enobrivi istoriisa Tu awmyos Sesaxe
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svanuri; 11. osuri 21 . Sdr., aseve
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damtkicebas cdiloben ruseTis imperi
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saqarTvelos enobrivi situaciis sxva
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qarTvelTa istoria sam ZiriTad monak
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zaxefi... xe moWarili ren: naCalnik
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adgilobrivi renegatis (Tada aSordia
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amgvari enobrivi politikis dagegmva
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Tis gadarCenis gegma, romelic sxvad
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moifiqrebda, Tu am gonivruls wess,
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ogorc qarTveli eris ganuyrel, organ
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lobriv sasuliero uwyebas Soris am n
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saqarTvelosa da qarTvelis eris namd
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2008 wlebis ruseT-saqarTvelos omiT
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gv. 6-7): "qarTuli ena, rogorc qarT
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umwerlobo dedaenaa, xolo qarTuli -
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metyvelebis) gamijvna; SeiZleba dab
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1.1.2. qarTvelur ena-kiloTa istorii
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1.1.3. Tanamedrove qarTveluri qvesi
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madidebelma eklesiam wmindanad Sera
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lis salaroSi arc erTs Zmazed Sen na
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qvejgufad warmovadgenT: centraluri
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neitraluri H bgera met-naklebad yve
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(Turq.) "batoni", oFridi (berZn.) "
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o labializaciaa, Sesabamisad, artik
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g) SiSina Tanxmovani ucvlelia, ar g
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qarTvelur qvesistemebSi fonetikur c
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megrulSi v- prefiqsi i xmovanprefiq
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3. vi (Ei)>u SedarebiT iSviaTia: mS
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moTxrobiTi brunva saliteraturo qarT
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(mTiul.). am SemTxvevaSi -~s, -~h,
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yamda ori vaJiSvili, umfrosi rva wl
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megrulis daniSnulebiTis forma zusti
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I seriis mwkrivTa warmoebis princip
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v/p-tibu-q “”vTbebi” v/p-tibu
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zanurSic gardamaval zmnebs I-II pir
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svanur kiloebSi I kavSirebiTis mawa
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guaT-e `gavaTave", do-v/p-kil-e `da
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svanur kiloebSic II kavSirebiTis ni
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wewavs, Wedavs, xexavs, xocavs... a
- Page 103 and 104: TurmeobiTsa da III kavSirebiTSi gam
- Page 105 and 106: Wanuris nimuSebi: miTqvafutu ”meT
- Page 107 and 108: (do)g-i-xant-u-d-a-s `gexatos" (do)
- Page 109 and 110: prefiqsiani yalibis identuria rogor
- Page 111 and 112: gaziarebis SemTxvevaSi Zneli asaxsn
- Page 113 and 114: iS, B@ni(S) muWES, B@ni(S) muW-d (a
- Page 115 and 116: umTavres nawils qmnis saerToqarTvel
- Page 117 and 118: sistemuri msgavseba-gansxvaveba ar
- Page 119 and 120: ogorc eTnosis istoriuli kulturis in
- Page 121 and 122: warmodgenili qarTuli Targmanebisa d
- Page 123 and 124: official language (ganmartebiTi mox
- Page 125 and 126: gavrcelebuli enebi") daiwunes da up
- Page 127 and 128: gamoyenebasa da ganviTarebas... mis
- Page 129 and 130: aqve warmovadgenT mocemul saxelmwif
- Page 131 and 132: Seuwyon da waaxalison I-dan da III-
- Page 133 and 134: Sesaxeb perioduli moxsenebebis Sedg
- Page 135 and 136: umciresobebis uflebebsa da im pirTa
- Page 137 and 138: 2.2. "erovnul umciresobaTa Sesaxeb
- Page 139 and 140: enaze swavlis an am enaze instruqta
- Page 141 and 142: cxovrebaSi ganurCevlad maTi erovnul
- Page 143 and 144: omlebmac ZiriTadad ar ician qarTuli
- Page 145 and 146: aWaruli, guruli, imeruli, leCxumuri
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- Page 151 and 152: om igi ar moicavs migrantTa enebs"
- Page 153: cnobilia, rom saqarTvelos erT-erT i
- Page 157 and 158: statusis sakiTxi dRemde diskusiis T
- Page 159 and 160: ganaCines: dauSvebelia istoriis gay
- Page 161 and 162: qarTuli enobriv-eTnikuri erToba, Se
- Page 163 and 164: standartuli (normalizebuli) da ar g
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- Page 167 and 168: Sdr.: t. vixerkeviCis jgufis dausab
- Page 169 and 170: kanonmdeblobiT; mag., ix.: saqarTve
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- Page 173 and 174: warmoadgens diasporas da romeli und
- Page 175 and 176: saqarTvelos moqalaqe 4 371 535 100.
- Page 177 and 178: t.vixerkeviCis jgufis dausabuTebeli
- Page 179 and 180: kargi iqneboda, am rekomendaciis av
- Page 181 and 182: amisa, "regionuli an umciresobis en
- Page 183 and 184: konstantine gamsaxurdia: "XX saukun
- Page 185 and 186: T. gamyreliZe, "oqros sawmisi" da Z
- Page 187 and 188: dentTa samecniero Sromebis krebuli,
- Page 189 and 190: S. niJaraZe, zemoaWarulis Tavisebur
- Page 191 and 192: t. futkaraZe, evropuli qartia regio
- Page 193 and 194: arn. Ciqobava, iberiul-kavkasiur en
- Page 195 and 196: TinaTin SaraZeniZe ("enaTa klasifik
- Page 197 and 198: Tariel Putkaradze Eka Dadiani Revaz
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authors, Armenian and Azeri languag
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Jonathan Wheatley is well aware tha
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In order to clarify the meaning of
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- 1801-1990 years: period of Russia
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In terms of ideology, a secret lett
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They implanted in the minds of the
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During the 6-year period (1929-1934
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pert and P. J. Hillery who are supp
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perceive, to open their eyes and ma
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Samegrelo. They took advantage of t
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_ What language would you prefer as
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war the neighbouring empire impleme
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national language (ethnic language,
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status of a language or a dialect.
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Zhirmunsky, E. Coseriu), I. Clopeck
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Arn. Chikobava: Zan-Svan 234 Svan Z
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Pkhovian, Kartlian or Imerkhevian e
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districts and almost any villages o
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and semantic structures of the give
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positional (reduced) variant of a v
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(Aliabatian) f, usually occurs in c
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out the a >o process; a > o is labi
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c) a hushing consonant remains unch
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Ghlonti, 1936; V. Topuria, 1954; M.
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le (Ts. Janjghava, 1989, p. 44). Fo
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1.2.2. Declension System Declension
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for both the Svan -em/n marker and
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zoblep-Ø duriges, ķardlep-Ø mwa
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Cf.: Old Georgian: ċqaro -yt/ċqar
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The forms with i-za ending appear i
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1. dialects, which are characterize
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Opinions regarding origin and funct
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Chan p’-ĉar-um-ţ-i "I was writi
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mār-a-d-e-s, Lashkh: a-mār-d-e-s
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As a result of unification one mark
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) suffix -e is present in verbs wit
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has found out", ausħam(i-s) "he ha
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In Old Georgian only the auxiliary
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Apart from synthetic formation of b
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In Megrelian a group of unipersonal
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The template for a screeve consider
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with the attributive modifier in ca
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Similar facts are rarely attested i
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other dialects. Therefore, Megrelia
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Tinatin Sharadzenidze ("Language Cl
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"The concept of language as used in
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language of a national minority 329
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historical language - (31) 340 ; cf
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3. a language of a non-historical m
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al or minority languages of Europe,
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a) i to make available pre-school e
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) to foster the different means of
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epresenting a minority in the state
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Some experts consider even the Arme
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man Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
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In this case, bilingual education (
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the Soviet scientific influence, so
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cluded in school textbooks as a too
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2.3.2. The Issue of Languages of Hi
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It is well known that the Armenian
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problems though only approximately
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In our opinion, outdated and incons
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common Greek language that was tota
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Naturally, the term "unwritten Geor
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logava G. Gasviani, R. Khvistani, L
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There is not historical autochthono
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The linguistic rights of ethnic min
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Specifically which languages are to
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The problem is complicated by the f
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One important question:like in Geor
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tection for historical minorities -
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the borders of Turkey, the very pro
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megrulis, lazuris, svanuris, taouri
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T. Gamkrelidze, Z. Kiknadze, I. Sha
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O. Kakhadze, Specificity of Okribi
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A. Oniani, Again on Kartvelian lang
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Sh. Putkaradze, Peculiarities of So
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Sh. Dzidziguri, Descriptive analysi
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Konstantine Gamsakhurdia: "The lite
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Paragraph 32 of the Explanatory Rep
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ozeta gujejiani, beJan xorava qarTu
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xelaia, petre Waraia...). msgavsi m
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is swored svanursa da megrul/lazurS
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Roseta Gujejiani, Bezhan Khorava Fr
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In 1941, in the most difficult peri
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cited as inhabiting Georgia include
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Tariel Putkaradze Tariel Putkaradze
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gamoqveynebuli aqvs enaTmecnieruli
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Revaz Sherozia In 1975 he graduated
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qarTuli aso-niSnebis saerTaSoriso (
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q q q k k q k q° k° k° R R R ğ
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