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tariel futkaraZe eka dadiani revaz
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ganaTlebis erovnuli instituti Natio
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In April 1999 Georgia became a memb
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The book is published by the sponso
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1.2.2. brunvaTa sistema ...........
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Recommendations and the Law on Migr
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Preface More than a century Russian
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dutu megreli (1867-1938): ქარ
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evrosabWos saparlamento asambleis 1
- Page 19 and 20: debulebebis araswori, saqarTvelosTv
- Page 21 and 22: samwuxarod, ukve evrokavSiris eqspe
- Page 23 and 24: enobrivi istoriisa Tu awmyos Sesaxe
- Page 25 and 26: svanuri; 11. osuri 21 . Sdr., aseve
- Page 27 and 28: damtkicebas cdiloben ruseTis imperi
- Page 29 and 30: saqarTvelos enobrivi situaciis sxva
- Page 31 and 32: qarTvelTa istoria sam ZiriTad monak
- Page 33 and 34: zaxefi... xe moWarili ren: naCalnik
- Page 35 and 36: adgilobrivi renegatis (Tada aSordia
- Page 37 and 38: amgvari enobrivi politikis dagegmva
- Page 39 and 40: Tis gadarCenis gegma, romelic sxvad
- Page 41 and 42: moifiqrebda, Tu am gonivruls wess,
- Page 43 and 44: ogorc qarTveli eris ganuyrel, organ
- Page 45 and 46: lobriv sasuliero uwyebas Soris am n
- Page 47 and 48: saqarTvelosa da qarTvelis eris namd
- Page 49 and 50: 2008 wlebis ruseT-saqarTvelos omiT
- Page 51 and 52: gv. 6-7): "qarTuli ena, rogorc qarT
- Page 53 and 54: umwerlobo dedaenaa, xolo qarTuli -
- Page 55 and 56: metyvelebis) gamijvna; SeiZleba dab
- Page 57 and 58: 1.1.2. qarTvelur ena-kiloTa istorii
- Page 59 and 60: 1.1.3. Tanamedrove qarTveluri qvesi
- Page 61 and 62: madidebelma eklesiam wmindanad Sera
- Page 63 and 64: lis salaroSi arc erTs Zmazed Sen na
- Page 65 and 66: qvejgufad warmovadgenT: centraluri
- Page 67 and 68: neitraluri H bgera met-naklebad yve
- Page 69: (Turq.) "batoni", oFridi (berZn.) "
- Page 73 and 74: g) SiSina Tanxmovani ucvlelia, ar g
- Page 75 and 76: qarTvelur qvesistemebSi fonetikur c
- Page 77 and 78: megrulSi v- prefiqsi i xmovanprefiq
- Page 79 and 80: 3. vi (Ei)>u SedarebiT iSviaTia: mS
- Page 81 and 82: moTxrobiTi brunva saliteraturo qarT
- Page 83 and 84: (mTiul.). am SemTxvevaSi -~s, -~h,
- Page 85 and 86: yamda ori vaJiSvili, umfrosi rva wl
- Page 87 and 88: megrulis daniSnulebiTis forma zusti
- Page 89 and 90: I seriis mwkrivTa warmoebis princip
- Page 91 and 92: v/p-tibu-q “”vTbebi” v/p-tibu
- Page 93 and 94: zanurSic gardamaval zmnebs I-II pir
- Page 95 and 96: svanur kiloebSi I kavSirebiTis mawa
- Page 97 and 98: guaT-e `gavaTave", do-v/p-kil-e `da
- Page 99 and 100: svanur kiloebSic II kavSirebiTis ni
- Page 101 and 102: wewavs, Wedavs, xexavs, xocavs... a
- Page 103 and 104: TurmeobiTsa da III kavSirebiTSi gam
- Page 105 and 106: Wanuris nimuSebi: miTqvafutu ”meT
- Page 107 and 108: (do)g-i-xant-u-d-a-s `gexatos" (do)
- Page 109 and 110: prefiqsiani yalibis identuria rogor
- Page 111 and 112: gaziarebis SemTxvevaSi Zneli asaxsn
- Page 113 and 114: iS, B@ni(S) muWES, B@ni(S) muW-d (a
- Page 115 and 116: umTavres nawils qmnis saerToqarTvel
- Page 117 and 118: sistemuri msgavseba-gansxvaveba ar
- Page 119 and 120: ogorc eTnosis istoriuli kulturis in
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warmodgenili qarTuli Targmanebisa d
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official language (ganmartebiTi mox
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gavrcelebuli enebi") daiwunes da up
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gamoyenebasa da ganviTarebas... mis
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aqve warmovadgenT mocemul saxelmwif
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Seuwyon da waaxalison I-dan da III-
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Sesaxeb perioduli moxsenebebis Sedg
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umciresobebis uflebebsa da im pirTa
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2.2. "erovnul umciresobaTa Sesaxeb
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enaze swavlis an am enaze instruqta
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cxovrebaSi ganurCevlad maTi erovnul
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omlebmac ZiriTadad ar ician qarTuli
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aWaruli, guruli, imeruli, leCxumuri
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mesxuri variantebi ki warmoqmnilia
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uSualo mizania qarTveluri (megrul-l
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om igi ar moicavs migrantTa enebs"
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cnobilia, rom saqarTvelos erT-erT i
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Sdr., t. vixerkeviCis jgufis rekome
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statusis sakiTxi dRemde diskusiis T
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ganaCines: dauSvebelia istoriis gay
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qarTuli enobriv-eTnikuri erToba, Se
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standartuli (normalizebuli) da ar g
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leqsika, wes-Cveulebebi, eTnografiu
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Sdr.: t. vixerkeviCis jgufis dausab
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kanonmdeblobiT; mag., ix.: saqarTve
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konkretulad romeli enebi unda CaiTv
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warmoadgens diasporas da romeli und
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saqarTvelos moqalaqe 4 371 535 100.
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t.vixerkeviCis jgufis dausabuTebeli
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kargi iqneboda, am rekomendaciis av
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amisa, "regionuli an umciresobis en
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konstantine gamsaxurdia: "XX saukun
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T. gamyreliZe, "oqros sawmisi" da Z
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dentTa samecniero Sromebis krebuli,
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S. niJaraZe, zemoaWarulis Tavisebur
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t. futkaraZe, evropuli qartia regio
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arn. Ciqobava, iberiul-kavkasiur en
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TinaTin SaraZeniZe ("enaTa klasifik
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Tariel Putkaradze Eka Dadiani Revaz
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tion of National Minorities". Is it
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language (national language) 234 .
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In fact, Georgian language is a his
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authors, Armenian and Azeri languag
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Jonathan Wheatley is well aware tha
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In order to clarify the meaning of
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- 1801-1990 years: period of Russia
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In terms of ideology, a secret lett
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They implanted in the minds of the
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During the 6-year period (1929-1934
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pert and P. J. Hillery who are supp
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perceive, to open their eyes and ma
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Samegrelo. They took advantage of t
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_ What language would you prefer as
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war the neighbouring empire impleme
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national language (ethnic language,
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status of a language or a dialect.
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Zhirmunsky, E. Coseriu), I. Clopeck
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Arn. Chikobava: Zan-Svan 234 Svan Z
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Pkhovian, Kartlian or Imerkhevian e
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districts and almost any villages o
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and semantic structures of the give
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positional (reduced) variant of a v
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(Aliabatian) f, usually occurs in c
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out the a >o process; a > o is labi
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c) a hushing consonant remains unch
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Ghlonti, 1936; V. Topuria, 1954; M.
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le (Ts. Janjghava, 1989, p. 44). Fo
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1.2.2. Declension System Declension
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for both the Svan -em/n marker and
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zoblep-Ø duriges, ķardlep-Ø mwa
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Cf.: Old Georgian: ċqaro -yt/ċqar
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The forms with i-za ending appear i
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1. dialects, which are characterize
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Opinions regarding origin and funct
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Chan p’-ĉar-um-ţ-i "I was writi
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mār-a-d-e-s, Lashkh: a-mār-d-e-s
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As a result of unification one mark
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) suffix -e is present in verbs wit
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has found out", ausħam(i-s) "he ha
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In Old Georgian only the auxiliary
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Apart from synthetic formation of b
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In Megrelian a group of unipersonal
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The template for a screeve consider
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with the attributive modifier in ca
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Similar facts are rarely attested i
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other dialects. Therefore, Megrelia
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Tinatin Sharadzenidze ("Language Cl
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"The concept of language as used in
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language of a national minority 329
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historical language - (31) 340 ; cf
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3. a language of a non-historical m
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al or minority languages of Europe,
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a) i to make available pre-school e
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) to foster the different means of
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epresenting a minority in the state
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Some experts consider even the Arme
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man Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
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In this case, bilingual education (
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the Soviet scientific influence, so
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cluded in school textbooks as a too
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2.3.2. The Issue of Languages of Hi
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It is well known that the Armenian
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problems though only approximately
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In our opinion, outdated and incons
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common Greek language that was tota
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Naturally, the term "unwritten Geor
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logava G. Gasviani, R. Khvistani, L
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There is not historical autochthono
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The linguistic rights of ethnic min
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Specifically which languages are to
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The problem is complicated by the f
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One important question:like in Geor
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tection for historical minorities -
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the borders of Turkey, the very pro
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megrulis, lazuris, svanuris, taouri
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T. Gamkrelidze, Z. Kiknadze, I. Sha
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O. Kakhadze, Specificity of Okribi
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A. Oniani, Again on Kartvelian lang
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Sh. Putkaradze, Peculiarities of So
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Sh. Dzidziguri, Descriptive analysi
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Konstantine Gamsakhurdia: "The lite
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Paragraph 32 of the Explanatory Rep
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ozeta gujejiani, beJan xorava qarTu
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xelaia, petre Waraia...). msgavsi m
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is swored svanursa da megrul/lazurS
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Roseta Gujejiani, Bezhan Khorava Fr
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In 1941, in the most difficult peri
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cited as inhabiting Georgia include
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Tariel Putkaradze Tariel Putkaradze
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gamoqveynebuli aqvs enaTmecnieruli
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Revaz Sherozia In 1975 he graduated
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qarTuli aso-niSnebis saerTaSoriso (
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q q q k k q k q° k° k° R R R ğ
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