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"evropuli qartia saqarTvelo "European Charter for Regional or ...

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cluded in school textbooks as a tool <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> enriching the Ge<strong>or</strong>gian literary<br />

language; also, the Ge<strong>or</strong>gian school students must be given an opp<strong>or</strong>tunity<br />

to get acquainted generally with the folkl<strong>or</strong>e acc<strong>or</strong>ding to particular<br />

Ge<strong>or</strong>gian dialects;<br />

• The state must adequately finance the Centers <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> Kartvelological<br />

research that carry out research and teach the Kartvelian dialects; the<br />

lexical <strong>or</strong> grammar peculiarities of the extant dialects must be extensively<br />

rec<strong>or</strong>ded; new dialectal vocabularies and folkl<strong>or</strong>e-ethnographic materials<br />

must be prepared and published 380<br />

;<br />

• Hist<strong>or</strong>ically the Ge<strong>or</strong>gian literary language was supplied by all<br />

Kartvelian dialects; there<strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong>e, from the very beginning it would be logical<br />

to include Megrelian-Laz and Svan lexicon into the basic dictionary<br />

of the literary language (the Ge<strong>or</strong>gian dictionary in 8 volumes). At least<br />

today it is essential to prepare a new edition of the Ge<strong>or</strong>gian dictionary<br />

which will be comprised of not only the Kartlian <strong>or</strong> Pshav-Khevsurian<br />

381<br />

but also the Megrelian-Laz and Svan lexis . F<strong>or</strong> the purpose of implementation<br />

of such activities a scientific-educational center was established<br />

at the Kartvelology Research Institute of Akaki Tsereteli State<br />

380 Un<strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong>tunately, in recent years financial supp<strong>or</strong>t <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> dialectological expeditions and<br />

non-politicized Kartvelological research has dramatically decreased. In 2006-2009 the<br />

Kartvelological centres established in regions of Ge<strong>or</strong>gia were mostly affected due to<br />

the inc<strong>or</strong>rect and clannish granting politics of Rustaveli (Kartvelology) Foundation affiliated<br />

to the Ministry of Education and Science of Ge<strong>or</strong>gia (so-called centralized system<br />

of financing; inadequate elab<strong>or</strong>ation of pri<strong>or</strong>ities in Kartvelology carried out by <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong>eign<br />

(<strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> instance, Artur Tsutsiev) and amateur, “incognito” experts, selection of projects<br />

in Kartvelology as well as other field of Humanities on the basis of common rating).<br />

In addition, in 2005 m<strong>or</strong>e than 1200 scientific theses were finances m<strong>or</strong>e <strong>or</strong> less<br />

n<strong>or</strong>mally. Since 2006 the number of Kartvelological projects financed by the Ministry<br />

has decreased up to few projects per year; <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> instance, based on the decisions by<br />

anonymous experts in 2007-2010, grants of the “Katrtvelological foundation” was offered<br />

to the projects as follows: “Research on Sexual Behaviour in Ge<strong>or</strong>gia”, “Akira<br />

Kurosawa’s W<strong>or</strong>ld of Cinema”, “De-paraffinization of petroleum with the help of the<br />

natural resource - clinoptilolite and minimization of concentration of hazardous substances<br />

in exhausts“, “Computer teaching methodics of cardiomyopathy types, inflammat<strong>or</strong>y<br />

heart diseases and their complications”, etc. while the highly rated project were<br />

rejected, those aiming at analyzing Kartvelological (linguistic and literary) materials<br />

preserved at the Ge<strong>or</strong>gian pri<strong>or</strong>y in Istanbul and creation of database <strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> the data of endangered<br />

Taoan, Imerkhevian, Livanan and other Kartvelian dialects, etc.<br />

381 This is dealt with by the linguistic conception by K. Gamsakhurdia; The similar suggestion<br />

is offered by Ilia II the Catholicos-Patriarch of Ge<strong>or</strong>gia (<strong>f<strong>or</strong></strong> discussion see: E.<br />

Dadiani, 2007, p. 244; T. Putkaradze, 2008, p. 39).<br />

318

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