"evropuli qartia saqarTvelo "European Charter for Regional or ...

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salaparako ena; saqarTveloSi isini metyveleben qarTulad (romelic garkveuli TaviseburebebiT xasiaTdeba). saqarTvelo araerTxel iqna dapyrobili damezoblebuli imperiebis mier. qarTvel ers arasodes gamouCenia simkacre saqarTveloSi damkvidrebuli im eTnosis mimarT, romelic ZiriTadi mosaxleoba iyo am imperiisTvis da romelic mSvidobian Tanaarsebobas iwyebda. amJamindeli viTarebac samagaliToa: 2008 wlis agvistos Semdegac ki saqarTveloSi ar warmoqmnila agresia saqarTvelos moqalaqe rusebis mimarT, arc, zogadad, rusi xalxis mimarT, miuxedavad imisa, rom elcin-putin-medvedevis ruseTi mizanmimarTulad cdilobs, daSalos saqarTvelos saxelmwifo. saqarTveloSi agresia ar aris arc osebis mimarT; arada, bolo periodSi swored osebis erTi nawilis gamoyenebiT moaxerxa ruseTma saqarTvelos teritoriebis okupacia da aneqsia. saqarTveloSi migrirebuli eTnikuri jgufebis STamomavlebis didi nawili saqarTvelos saxelmwifos erTguli Svilebi iyvnen; amitomacaa, rom saqarTvelos wmindanTa Tu erovnul gmirTa nawili Zvel migrantTa warmomadgenlebi arian (samagaliTod davasaxelebT saqarTvelosTvis mebrZol gmirs - xudia borCaloels). faqtia: saqarTveloSi arasodes yofila eTnokonfliqtebi. Zveli migrantebisa Tu diasporebis uflebebis damcavi saerTaSoriso dokumentebis arsi 198 bunebrivad Seesabameba qarTul xasiaTsa da qarTuli saxelmwifos istoriul principebs; am fonze aRvniSnavT, rom bolo aTwleulSi atexili aJiotaJi saqarTvelos religiuri umciresobebis uflebebis darRvevis Sesaxeb iyo provocirebuli faqtebis gazviadeba da ara - saqarTvelos mosaxleobis ganwyobis asaxva. eTnikuri umciresobebis enobrivi uflebebi STambeWdavadaa daculi, agreTve, saqarTvelos 198 ix., mag., http://assembly.coe.int/Documents/WorkingDocs/Doc06/EDOC10786.pdf 167
kanonmdeblobiT; mag., ix.: saqarTvelos konstitucia, "kanoni moqalaqeobis Sesaxeb", "kanoni geografiuli obieqtebis saxelis Sesaxeb", "kanoni reklamis Sesaxeb", "zogadi administraciuli kodeqsi" (me-14 muxli), "kanoni sajaro samsaxuris Sesaxeb", "saqarTvelos saarCevno kodeqsi" (Tb., 2008, 27,4, 33, 51 199 , 92 muxlebi), "kanoni ganaTlebis Sesaxeb", "sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kodeqsi", "samoqalaqo samarTlis saproceso kodeqsi", "administraciuli kodeqsi", "kanoni adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis Sesaxeb" da sxv. saqarTvelo iTvaliswinebs, aseve, diasporebisa Tu axali migrantebis enobrivi uflebebis damcvel saerTaSoriso samarTlebriv dokumentebs: "erovnul an eTnikur, religiur da enobriv umciresobaTa uflebebis gaeros deklaracia" 200 , "oslos rekomendaciebi" 201 , "lundis rekomendaciebi" 202 , "erovnul umciresobaTa dacvis Sesaxeb CarCo konvencia" 203 da sxva saerTaSoriso aqtebs (romlebic eZRvneba mocemuli saxelmwifos moqalaqeobis mqone, magram araistoriuli eTnikuri jgufebis - diasporebis - warmomadgenelTa enobrivi uflebebis dacvas) 204 . 199 Sdr., mag., muxli 51.1: "saarCevno biuleteni ibeWdeba ceskos gankargulebis safuZvelze, mis mier dadgenili nimuSis mixedviT, qarTul enaze, afxazeTSi - agreTve afxazur enaze, xolo saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi - adgilobrivi mosaxleobisTvis gasageb sxva enazec. 200 miRebul iqna 47-e sesiaze 1993 wlis 3 Tebervals (www.diversity.ge/eng/resources.php?coi=0|14|11|11|11). 201 oslos rekomendaciebi erovnul umciresobaTa enobriv uflebebTan dakavSirebiT da ganmartebiTi baraTi; Tebervali, 1998 weli (exeba erovnuli/eTnikuri umciresobebis enobriv uflebebs: adgens, rogor, ra formiT da sad SeiZleba erovnuli/eTnikuri umciresobebis enebis gamoyeneba) http://www.diversity.ge/files/files/oslo-geo.pdf. 202 lundis rekomendaciebi sazogadoebriv-politikur cxovrebaSi erovnuli umciresobebis qmediT monawileobasTan dakavSirebiT da ganmartebiTi baraTi; seqtemberi, 1999: http://www.diversity.ge/files/files/lundgeo.pdf 203 http://conventions.coe.int/Treaty/Commun/QueVoulezVous.asp?NT=157&CM=8&DF= 12/15/2008&CL=ENG; 204 ix., mag.: muxli 38: 1. saqarTvelos moqalaqeni Tanaswori arian socialur, ekonomikur, kulturul da politikur cxovrebaSi 168
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tariel futkaraZe eka dadiani revaz
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ganaTlebis erovnuli instituti Natio
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In April 1999 Georgia became a memb
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The book is published by the sponso
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1.2.2. brunvaTa sistema ...........
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Recommendations and the Law on Migr
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Preface More than a century Russian
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dutu megreli (1867-1938): ქარ
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evrosabWos saparlamento asambleis 1
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debulebebis araswori, saqarTvelosTv
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samwuxarod, ukve evrokavSiris eqspe
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enobrivi istoriisa Tu awmyos Sesaxe
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svanuri; 11. osuri 21 . Sdr., aseve
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damtkicebas cdiloben ruseTis imperi
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saqarTvelos enobrivi situaciis sxva
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qarTvelTa istoria sam ZiriTad monak
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zaxefi... xe moWarili ren: naCalnik
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adgilobrivi renegatis (Tada aSordia
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amgvari enobrivi politikis dagegmva
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Tis gadarCenis gegma, romelic sxvad
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moifiqrebda, Tu am gonivruls wess,
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ogorc qarTveli eris ganuyrel, organ
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lobriv sasuliero uwyebas Soris am n
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saqarTvelosa da qarTvelis eris namd
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2008 wlebis ruseT-saqarTvelos omiT
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gv. 6-7): "qarTuli ena, rogorc qarT
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umwerlobo dedaenaa, xolo qarTuli -
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metyvelebis) gamijvna; SeiZleba dab
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1.1.2. qarTvelur ena-kiloTa istorii
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1.1.3. Tanamedrove qarTveluri qvesi
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madidebelma eklesiam wmindanad Sera
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lis salaroSi arc erTs Zmazed Sen na
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qvejgufad warmovadgenT: centraluri
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neitraluri H bgera met-naklebad yve
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(Turq.) "batoni", oFridi (berZn.) "
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o labializaciaa, Sesabamisad, artik
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g) SiSina Tanxmovani ucvlelia, ar g
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qarTvelur qvesistemebSi fonetikur c
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megrulSi v- prefiqsi i xmovanprefiq
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3. vi (Ei)>u SedarebiT iSviaTia: mS
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moTxrobiTi brunva saliteraturo qarT
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(mTiul.). am SemTxvevaSi -~s, -~h,
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yamda ori vaJiSvili, umfrosi rva wl
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megrulis daniSnulebiTis forma zusti
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I seriis mwkrivTa warmoebis princip
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v/p-tibu-q “”vTbebi” v/p-tibu
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zanurSic gardamaval zmnebs I-II pir
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svanur kiloebSi I kavSirebiTis mawa
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guaT-e `gavaTave", do-v/p-kil-e `da
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svanur kiloebSic II kavSirebiTis ni
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wewavs, Wedavs, xexavs, xocavs... a
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TurmeobiTsa da III kavSirebiTSi gam
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Wanuris nimuSebi: miTqvafutu ”meT
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(do)g-i-xant-u-d-a-s `gexatos" (do)
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prefiqsiani yalibis identuria rogor
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gaziarebis SemTxvevaSi Zneli asaxsn
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iS, B@ni(S) muWES, B@ni(S) muW-d (a
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umTavres nawils qmnis saerToqarTvel
Page 117 and 118: sistemuri msgavseba-gansxvaveba ar
Page 119 and 120: ogorc eTnosis istoriuli kulturis in
Page 121 and 122: warmodgenili qarTuli Targmanebisa d
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Page 125 and 126: gavrcelebuli enebi") daiwunes da up
Page 127 and 128: gamoyenebasa da ganviTarebas... mis
Page 129 and 130: aqve warmovadgenT mocemul saxelmwif
Page 131 and 132: Seuwyon da waaxalison I-dan da III-
Page 133 and 134: Sesaxeb perioduli moxsenebebis Sedg
Page 135 and 136: umciresobebis uflebebsa da im pirTa
Page 137 and 138: 2.2. "erovnul umciresobaTa Sesaxeb
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Page 141 and 142: cxovrebaSi ganurCevlad maTi erovnul
Page 143 and 144: omlebmac ZiriTadad ar ician qarTuli
Page 145 and 146: aWaruli, guruli, imeruli, leCxumuri
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Page 153 and 154: cnobilia, rom saqarTvelos erT-erT i
Page 155 and 156: Sdr., t. vixerkeviCis jgufis rekome
Page 157 and 158: statusis sakiTxi dRemde diskusiis T
Page 159 and 160: ganaCines: dauSvebelia istoriis gay
Page 161 and 162: qarTuli enobriv-eTnikuri erToba, Se
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Page 165 and 166: leqsika, wes-Cveulebebi, eTnografiu
Page 167: Sdr.: t. vixerkeviCis jgufis dausab
Page 171 and 172: konkretulad romeli enebi unda CaiTv
Page 173 and 174: warmoadgens diasporas da romeli und
Page 175 and 176: saqarTvelos moqalaqe 4 371 535 100.
Page 177 and 178: t.vixerkeviCis jgufis dausabuTebeli
Page 179 and 180: kargi iqneboda, am rekomendaciis av
Page 181 and 182: amisa, "regionuli an umciresobis en
Page 183 and 184: konstantine gamsaxurdia: "XX saukun
Page 185 and 186: T. gamyreliZe, "oqros sawmisi" da Z
Page 187 and 188: dentTa samecniero Sromebis krebuli,
Page 189 and 190: S. niJaraZe, zemoaWarulis Tavisebur
Page 191 and 192: t. futkaraZe, evropuli qartia regio
Page 193 and 194: arn. Ciqobava, iberiul-kavkasiur en
Page 195 and 196: TinaTin SaraZeniZe ("enaTa klasifik
Page 197 and 198: Tariel Putkaradze Eka Dadiani Revaz
Page 199 and 200: tion of National Minorities". Is it
Page 201 and 202: language (national language) 234 .
Page 203 and 204: In fact, Georgian language is a his
Page 205 and 206: authors, Armenian and Azeri languag
Page 207 and 208: Jonathan Wheatley is well aware tha
Page 209 and 210: In order to clarify the meaning of
Page 211 and 212: - 1801-1990 years: period of Russia
Page 213 and 214: In terms of ideology, a secret lett
Page 215 and 216: They implanted in the minds of the
Page 217 and 218: During the 6-year period (1929-1934
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pert and P. J. Hillery who are supp
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perceive, to open their eyes and ma
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Samegrelo. They took advantage of t
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_ What language would you prefer as
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war the neighbouring empire impleme
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national language (ethnic language,
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status of a language or a dialect.
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Zhirmunsky, E. Coseriu), I. Clopeck
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Arn. Chikobava: Zan-Svan 234 Svan Z
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Pkhovian, Kartlian or Imerkhevian e
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districts and almost any villages o
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and semantic structures of the give
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positional (reduced) variant of a v
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(Aliabatian) f, usually occurs in c
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out the a >o process; a > o is labi
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c) a hushing consonant remains unch
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Ghlonti, 1936; V. Topuria, 1954; M.
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le (Ts. Janjghava, 1989, p. 44). Fo
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1.2.2. Declension System Declension
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for both the Svan -em/n marker and
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zoblep-Ø duriges, ķardlep-Ø mwa
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Cf.: Old Georgian: ċqaro -yt/ċqar
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The forms with i-za ending appear i
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1. dialects, which are characterize
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Opinions regarding origin and funct
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Chan p’-ĉar-um-ţ-i "I was writi
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mār-a-d-e-s, Lashkh: a-mār-d-e-s
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As a result of unification one mark
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) suffix -e is present in verbs wit
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has found out", ausħam(i-s) "he ha
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In Old Georgian only the auxiliary
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Apart from synthetic formation of b
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In Megrelian a group of unipersonal
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The template for a screeve consider
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with the attributive modifier in ca
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Similar facts are rarely attested i
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other dialects. Therefore, Megrelia
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Tinatin Sharadzenidze ("Language Cl
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"The concept of language as used in
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language of a national minority 329
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historical language - (31) 340 ; cf
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3. a language of a non-historical m
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al or minority languages of Europe,
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a) i to make available pre-school e
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) to foster the different means of
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epresenting a minority in the state
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Some experts consider even the Arme
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man Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
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In this case, bilingual education (
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the Soviet scientific influence, so
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cluded in school textbooks as a too
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2.3.2. The Issue of Languages of Hi
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It is well known that the Armenian
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problems though only approximately
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In our opinion, outdated and incons
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common Greek language that was tota
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Naturally, the term "unwritten Geor
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logava G. Gasviani, R. Khvistani, L
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There is not historical autochthono
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The linguistic rights of ethnic min
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Specifically which languages are to
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The problem is complicated by the f
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One important question:like in Geor
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tection for historical minorities -
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the borders of Turkey, the very pro
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megrulis, lazuris, svanuris, taouri
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T. Gamkrelidze, Z. Kiknadze, I. Sha
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O. Kakhadze, Specificity of Okribi
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A. Oniani, Again on Kartvelian lang
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Sh. Putkaradze, Peculiarities of So
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Sh. Dzidziguri, Descriptive analysi
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Konstantine Gamsakhurdia: "The lite
Page 363 and 364:
Paragraph 32 of the Explanatory Rep
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ozeta gujejiani, beJan xorava qarTu
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xelaia, petre Waraia...). msgavsi m
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is swored svanursa da megrul/lazurS
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Roseta Gujejiani, Bezhan Khorava Fr
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In 1941, in the most difficult peri
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cited as inhabiting Georgia include
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Tariel Putkaradze Tariel Putkaradze
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gamoqveynebuli aqvs enaTmecnieruli
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Revaz Sherozia In 1975 he graduated
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qarTuli aso-niSnebis saerTaSoriso (
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q q q k k q k q° k° k° R R R ğ
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