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TQM Model of Elements-Deployment Table Developed from Quality ...

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(Deming Prize Committee [7]), “Management <strong>of</strong> Total ‘<strong>Quality</strong>’ the <strong>TQM</strong> to 21 century”<br />

(<strong>TQM</strong> committee [9]), and “Toward Systematization <strong>of</strong> TQC” (Imai, Akao, Koura [10])<br />

and finalized to suppliment some amoount <strong>of</strong> elements. For instance, "Policy<br />

Management System is established" are supplemented besides <strong>of</strong> "System <strong>of</strong> leadership<br />

is established" as <strong>TQM</strong> Element such as shown in <strong>Table</strong>s 4.8, corresponding to <strong>Table</strong> 4.6,<br />

which are specified in 4th level criteria <strong>of</strong> MBNQA Criteria elements "1.1.1.5 System <strong>of</strong><br />

leaderships is established".<br />

<strong>Table</strong> 4.8 MBNQA Criteria Element vs. <strong>TQM</strong> Element <strong>Table</strong> (part)<br />

4th Criteria Eelements T Q M Element<br />

1.1.1.1 Values <strong>of</strong> organizations is focussed. Values <strong>of</strong> organization is focussed.<br />

1.1.1.2 Business results <strong>of</strong> organizations is focussed. Business Results <strong>of</strong> organization is focussed.<br />

1.1.1.3 Value for stake-holders is created. Value for the stake-holder is created.<br />

1.1.1.4 Balance between indicators is focussed. Balance <strong>of</strong> policy is focussed.<br />

1.1.1.5 Leadership System is made. Leadership System is made.<br />

Policy Management system is established.<br />

1.1.1.6 Leadership indicator is settled on. Policy is settled on.<br />

1.1.1.7 Leadership indicator is transmitted. Policy is transmitted.<br />

Policy is known thoroughly<br />

1.1.1.8 Leadership indicator is deployed. Policy is deployed.<br />

<strong>Table</strong> 4.9 is explained how status <strong>of</strong> <strong>TQM</strong> <strong>Elements</strong> are changed <strong>from</strong> <strong>Quality</strong><br />

Award criteria element number. At this step, it is some amount <strong>of</strong> adjustment be<br />

conducted to balance withless variation between 3rd and 4th levels number <strong>of</strong> items. At<br />

this step, it is rather to identify and extract <strong>TQM</strong> Element as many as possible by using<br />

criteria item <strong>of</strong> each <strong>Quality</strong> Award as a source <strong>of</strong> conception than.than to confirm what<br />

kinds <strong>of</strong> elements while studying criteria elements for each <strong>Quality</strong> Award.<br />

<strong>Table</strong> 4.9 Number <strong>of</strong> <strong>TQM</strong> <strong>Elements</strong> extracted <strong>from</strong> each Award (for 3rd or 4th)<br />

Name Criteria Element <strong>TQM</strong> Element<br />

3 rd 4 th 3 rd 4 th above 5 th<br />

MBNQA 494 29 509<br />

EQA 180 43 327 53(partially)<br />

JQA 65 142 65 142 706<br />

Deming Prize 65 126 56 126 407, 6th 29 (partially)<br />

ISO 9001 81 264 81 264<br />

Thus “One statement has one meaning” principle are exercising for interpreting<br />

every criteria under <strong>TQM</strong> concept and then transforming to <strong>TQM</strong> Element, <strong>Quality</strong><br />

Award <strong>TQM</strong> Element <strong>Deployment</strong> <strong>Table</strong> with minute <strong>TQM</strong> <strong>Elements</strong> is prepared<br />

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