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TQM Model of Elements-Deployment Table Developed from Quality ...

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In addition, there is an company group to which the winning activity <strong>of</strong> a wide<br />

group that describes it later as the enterprise in the group does apply continually to the<br />

Deming Prize and JQM like Toyota Motor and AISIN Co., Ltd., etc. is promoted, too.<br />

Actually, there is a group where tacit consent that only the company won to the Deming<br />

Prize like the AISIN Co., Ltd. group can apply the words preceding the title generally<br />

disregarded in cataloging <strong>of</strong> "AISIN" exists, too.<br />

2.5. Social Influence Process <strong>of</strong> Deming Prize<br />

It is necessary to clarify the process to obtaining material and the intangible<br />

effects introduces by Chapter 2 paragraph 3 by the influence <strong>of</strong> the Deming Prize<br />

winning. The following four points are thought as this process.<br />

(1) The QC Circle activities spread on a nationwide scale, therefore the quality<br />

improvement activities over the wide range contributed to the quality<br />

improvement.<br />

(2) The TQC promotion <strong>of</strong> a related enterprise (delivery enterprise, cooperation<br />

enterprise, and related enterprise) by Group–wide <strong>Quality</strong> Control (GWQM)<br />

contributed to the quality improvement.<br />

(3) A social system over <strong>TQM</strong> was composed.<br />

(4) There were various activities that constructed <strong>TQM</strong>.<br />

Process results caused <strong>from</strong> challenge activities for Deming Prize are thought to<br />

influence the management and the economy in our country, so as follows verify.<br />

2.5.1 Social Influence <strong>of</strong> QC Circle Activities<br />

(A) Birth and nationwide spread <strong>of</strong> QC Circle activities<br />

The QC Circle activity starts in 1951 the movement <strong>of</strong> the issue and Workshp QC<br />

Study Meeting <strong>of</strong> the quality control text for the foreman, is held panel discussion<br />

sub-section <strong>of</strong> "Duty <strong>of</strong> the forman in QA" <strong>of</strong> the 11th QC Conference in November 1961,<br />

and the demand <strong>of</strong> "Magazine for the Forman" requested. The editolial committee<br />

started the issue <strong>of</strong> the sister magazine <strong>of</strong> "<strong>Quality</strong> Control" while the recognition <strong>of</strong><br />

importance <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Quality</strong> Control in the workshop rose and "Genba-To-QC" magazine<br />

were started in April, 1962. The edit chairman and the late Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Dr. Kaoru<br />

Ishikawa (pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> The University <strong>of</strong> Tokyo and president <strong>of</strong> Musashi Institute <strong>of</strong><br />

Technology afterwards at that time) calls, "Let's make a small group named ‘QC Circle’<br />

in each workshop (Genba), study eachother around 'Genba and QC' magazine, and<br />

advance the QC activities <strong>of</strong> the workshop". { General Principle <strong>of</strong> the QC Circle<br />

(1970)[4], How to operate QC Circle Activities [5](1997)} that starts <strong>from</strong> naming <strong>of</strong> the<br />

group "QC Circle".<br />

26

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