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Utilidad diagnóstica de los relatores de eventos cardíacos<br />

Figura 13. Ver descripción<br />

en el texto.<br />

Futuro<br />

El futuro de la evaluación de estos síntomas,<br />

en especial las palpitaciones, incluye los sistemas<br />

de relatores de eventos cardíacos.<br />

En Colombia, en la facultad de Ingeniería<br />

Biomédica de la Universidad de los Andes, se<br />

trabaja en el desarrollo de un sistema de relatoría<br />

de eventos de tres canales con cinco electrodos,<br />

con grabación flash cards similar a la de las máquinas<br />

digitales de fotografía, con mayor tiempo<br />

de grabación por evento y con trasmisión<br />

por Internet, que al estar disponible en el mercado<br />

hará el examen más accesible a la<br />

población.<br />

180<br />

Lecturas recomendadas<br />

1. Blomstrom L, Scheinman M, Aliot E. ACC/AHA/ESC Guidelines<br />

for the management of patients with supraventricular arrhythmias.<br />

Circulation 2003; 108: 1871-1909.<br />

2. Crawford M, Bernstein P, Deedwania P. ACC/AHA guideline<br />

ambulatory electrocardiography. Executive summary and<br />

recommendations. Circulation 1999; 100: 886-893.<br />

3. Fogel R, Evans J, Prystowsky E. Utility and cost of event recorders<br />

in the diagnosis of palpitations, presyncope, and syncope. Am<br />

J Cardiol 1997; 79: 207-209.<br />

Figura 12. Ver descripción<br />

en el texto.<br />

4. Gessman L, Vielbig M, Waspe L. Accuracy and clinical utility of<br />

transtelephonic pacemaker follow -up PACE 1995; 18: 1032-<br />

1036.<br />

5. Homer M, Calir W, Wilkinson R. Evaluation of outpatients<br />

experiencing implantable cardioverter defibrillator shocks associated<br />

with minimal symptoms. PACE; 1994; 17: 938-943.<br />

6. Jordeans L, Vertongen P, Verstraeten T. Prolonged monitoring for<br />

detection of symptomatic arrhythmias after slow pathway<br />

ablation in AV-nodal re-entry. Int J Cardiol 1994, 44: 57-63.<br />

7. Kinlay S, Leitch JW, Neil A, Chapman BL, Hardy DB, Fletcher PJ.<br />

Cardiac event recorders yield more diagnoses and are more costeffective<br />

than 48-hour Holter monitoring in patients with<br />

palpitations: a controlled clinical trial. Ann Intern Med 1996; 124:<br />

16-20.<br />

8. Kus T, Nadeau R, Cost P. Comparison of the diagnostic yield of<br />

Holter versus transtelephonic monitoring. Can J Cardiol 1995; 11:<br />

891-894.<br />

9. Lessmeier T, Grimperling D, Liddon VJ. Unrecognized paroxysmal<br />

supraventricular tachycardia potential for misdiagnosis as panic<br />

disorder. Arch Inter Med 1997; 157: 537-43.<br />

10. Linzer M, Comehno A. Long term ambulatory ECG monitoring<br />

in syncope: the state of the art. Cardiovasc Rev Rep 1993; 14:<br />

14-29.<br />

11. Linzer M, Pritchetl E, Pontinen M. Incremental diagnostic yield<br />

of loop recording electrocardiographic recorders in unexplained<br />

syncope. Am J Cardiol 1990; 66: 214-219.<br />

12. Linzer M, Prystowsky E, Brunetli L. Recurrent syncope of<br />

unknown origin diagnosed by ambulatory continuous loop ECG<br />

recording. Am Heart J 1998; 116: 1632-1634.<br />

13. Ruiz A, Morillo L. Epidemiología clínica. Uso de pruebas<br />

diagnósticas en medicina clínica. Editorial Panamericana; 2004.<br />

p. 11-129.

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