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Bernese GPS Software Version 5.0 - Bernese GNSS Software

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7.8 Program Output and Extraction Program<br />

• list of all input and output filenames, including path specification,<br />

• list of observation files, station names, receiver names, number of observations, and<br />

list of observed satellites for each input file,<br />

• selected cutoff angle, sampling rate, a priori RMS of unit weight, observation weighting<br />

scheme, ambiguity resolution strategy, etc,<br />

• a priori station coordinates, geodetic datum, selected specifications for datum definition,<br />

• satellite orbital elements, satellite problems in the processed session according to satellite<br />

problem file,<br />

• a priori troposphere model selected, mapping functions, troposphere parameter setup<br />

for each station, including imposed constraints,<br />

• informations on ionosphere model used, and<br />

• pole information used.<br />

The results section is divided into two parts (PART 1 and PART 2) if ambiguities are resolved<br />

to integers. The first part gives the results before, the second part after ambiguity<br />

resolution. If no ambiguities are resolved only the first part is printed. The results section<br />

gives statistical information on the solution as well as detailed information on the estimated<br />

parameters, in particular improvement and formal errors, also for parameters which are not<br />

written to an output file. Particular attention is payed to a comprehensive presentation of<br />

the results concerning the estimation of station coordinate and baseline vector estimation.<br />

In a standard <strong>GPS</strong>EST network processing run you find the following information:<br />

• A detailed statistics is provided for each type of estimated parameters the number of<br />

parameters which are set up, which are pre-eliminated, or which are singular.<br />

• The numbers of used observations from each observation file are listed.<br />

• The a posteriori sigma of unit weight, converted to the one-way L1 phase observable<br />

(at zenith in case of elevation-dependent weighting), together with degree of freedom<br />

f and χ 2 /f of the solution are printed.<br />

• A priori and estimated coordinates for each station, in geocentric as well as in elliptical<br />

coordinates, coordinate improvements, RMS errors, and error ellipsoids are tabled (see<br />

Section 10.3.1 for more details).<br />

• If ambiguities are resolved detailed information is provided for each ambiguity before<br />

and after resolution to integer as well as on each iteration.<br />

• Information on troposphere zenith delay parameters as well as on gradient parameters<br />

are provided (corrections and formal errors). For gradients zenith tilting angles and<br />

error ellipsoids are given.<br />

• A table RMS ERRORS OF ELLIPS. COORDINATES AND COORDINATE DIFFER. lists in<br />

the form of a matrix for each station combination the formal RMS errors of the<br />

baseline vector in the three components in the local frame (B: latitude, L: longitude,<br />

H: height component). The diagonal elements give the formal errors of the coordinates<br />

of the respective station.<br />

• A triangular table SLOPE DISTANCES AND RMS ERRORS specifies for each baseline the<br />

vector length (O: a priori, N: a posteriori) and its formal RMS error.<br />

<strong>Bernese</strong> <strong>GPS</strong> <strong>Software</strong> <strong>Version</strong> <strong>5.0</strong> Page 163

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