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Bernese GPS Software Version 5.0 - Bernese GNSS Software

Bernese GPS Software Version 5.0 - Bernese GNSS Software

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1. Introduction and Overview<br />

• The newly developed normal equation stacker offers sophisticated options for preelimination<br />

of parameters and for the geodetic datum definition including minimum<br />

constraint network conditions.<br />

• The parameter estimation programs may be used for baseline-, session-, campaign-,<br />

multiple campaign processing. Many different complex solutions (e.g., annual coordinate<br />

and ERP solutions) using (e.g., daily) normal equation systems can be produced<br />

without reprocessing of observations.<br />

• International input/output formats are supported: RINEX with LEO extension, SP3c,<br />

SINEX, IONEX, Clock RINEX, Troposphere SINEX, ANTEX, IERS ERP.<br />

• A sophisticated observation simulation tool is available.<br />

• The menu reflects the program structure to guide the user through the processing<br />

steps.<br />

• A graphical user interface with clear input panels supports the user by managing the<br />

numerous program options. An extended html-based on-line help is available for all<br />

options.<br />

• The newly developed powerful <strong>Bernese</strong> Processing Engine (BPE) allows to tailor automated<br />

processing sequences. Sophisticated examples contained in the distribution:<br />

precise point positioning, baseline processing, network processing (RINEX-to-SINEX),<br />

clock parameter estimation.<br />

Technically the <strong>Bernese</strong> <strong>GPS</strong> <strong>Software</strong> <strong>Version</strong> <strong>5.0</strong> may be characterized as follows:<br />

• platform independence: supported are both UNIX/Linux and MS-Windows Operating<br />

Systems,<br />

• perl supported as cross-platform scripting language,<br />

• use of Fortran 90 (structures, dynamic memory allocation),<br />

• platform independent user interface written in C++ using the Qt library from Trolltech,<br />

• revised and simplified directory structure in program-, user- and data area,<br />

• new installation script on UNIX/Linux, setup wizard on Windows, and<br />

• a new update-toolkit helps the users to keep the software up-to-date in the case of<br />

detected bugs and improvements.<br />

1.3 Program Structure<br />

The <strong>Bernese</strong> <strong>GPS</strong> <strong>Software</strong> consists of more than 300 000 lines of source code in about<br />

1 200 modules. The menu program acts as user interface for most of the nearly 100 programs.<br />

These programs are activated through pull-down menus that reflect the main parts of the<br />

software in a logical way as illustrated in Figure 1.1:<br />

Transfer Part – ”Menu>RINEX”: Programs for generating files in the <strong>Bernese</strong> format from<br />

RINEX and vice versa. Furthermore, this part also contains a set of tools to<br />

cut/concatenate and to manipulate RINEX files.<br />

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