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Bernese GPS Software Version 5.0 - Bernese GNSS Software

Bernese GPS Software Version 5.0 - Bernese GNSS Software

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RINEX level, 104<br />

short baselines, 120<br />

simulation, 352<br />

Datum definition, 213–217, 221<br />

station velocities, 223<br />

Datum file, 65, 88<br />

description, 480<br />

FTP update, 79<br />

version 4.2 to <strong>5.0</strong>, 578<br />

DE200 ephemerides, 92<br />

Degree of freedom, 140, 163, 186<br />

Delete file<br />

automated processing, 419–420<br />

description, 550<br />

Delete parameters, 195<br />

Demodulation<br />

cross-correlation technique, 17<br />

squaring technique, 17<br />

Design matrix, 139<br />

Differences of observations<br />

double-difference, 38<br />

single-difference, 38<br />

triple-difference, 39<br />

Differential code biases, 279–286<br />

<strong>Bernese</strong> file, description, 511<br />

clock processing, 292<br />

export to RINEX, 65<br />

FTP archive, 79, 80<br />

ionosphere processing, 38<br />

Directory structure, 465<br />

Double-difference of observations, 38<br />

Double-difference processing, 142<br />

example BPE, 437–446<br />

Drive variables, 43<br />

Earth orientation parameters<br />

change of parameterization, 203<br />

estimation, 319–323<br />

files<br />

<strong>Bernese</strong> format, description, 509<br />

IERS format, description, 508<br />

overview, 83<br />

preparation, 85–87<br />

version 4.2 to <strong>5.0</strong>, 576<br />

writing result files, 322<br />

orbit generation, 89–91<br />

prediction, 310–311<br />

INDEX OF KEYWORDS<br />

SINEX, 192<br />

theory, 85, 319, 320<br />

use with standard orbits, 97<br />

Earth tides<br />

ground stations, 212<br />

orbit modeling, 92<br />

Eccentricity file<br />

campaign setup, 48<br />

description, 521<br />

edit, 47<br />

program output, 219<br />

Eclipses, 32<br />

Edit information file, 133<br />

description, 546<br />

Elements file<br />

description, 507<br />

input for ORBGEN, 91<br />

multi-session solution, 317<br />

orbit improvement, 313<br />

update standard orbit, 316<br />

Elevation cutoff<br />

correlations, 241<br />

impact of troposphere, 240<br />

Low Earth Orbiters, 157<br />

simulation, 350<br />

Elevation-dependent noise<br />

simulation, 352<br />

Elevation-dependent weighting, 144<br />

residuals, 133, 145<br />

sigma of unit weight, 143, 164, 204<br />

Environment variables<br />

<strong>Bernese</strong> Processing Engine, 43, 385<br />

menu, 366, 373<br />

Epoch-difference<br />

observation equation, 39<br />

preprocessing, 117–118<br />

Epoch-parameter<br />

back-substitution, 153<br />

correlation strategy, 147<br />

handling in <strong>GPS</strong>EST, 149<br />

pre-elimination, 153, 291<br />

Equipment change<br />

in a multi-session solution, 222<br />

in normal equations, 187, 203<br />

writing SINEX, 205<br />

Error ellipsoids<br />

program output, 163, 219<br />

<strong>Bernese</strong> <strong>GPS</strong> <strong>Software</strong> <strong>Version</strong> <strong>5.0</strong> Page 599

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