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Forest Certification in Developing and Transitioning ... - UTas ePrints

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forest certification <strong>in</strong> latvia<br />

209<br />

Figure 1<br />

Structure of Latvian forest governance<br />

Normative function<br />

LR Agriculture M<strong>in</strong>istry<br />

<strong>Forest</strong> Sector<br />

<strong>Forest</strong> Policy<br />

Department<br />

<strong>Forest</strong> Resource<br />

Department<br />

Oversight <strong>and</strong> support functions<br />

State <strong>Forest</strong> Service (SFS)<br />

26 state ranger districts<br />

<strong>Forest</strong> research station<br />

State forest management function<br />

State Jo<strong>in</strong>t-Stock Company<br />

“Latvia’s State <strong>Forest</strong>s” (LVM)<br />

(8 forest management districts)<br />

Source: M<strong>in</strong>istry of Agriculture 2003<br />

Structure of LVM<br />

The mission of LVM is “to ensure to the forest owner <strong>and</strong> the public the maximum<br />

benefit that can be achieved by susta<strong>in</strong>ably manag<strong>in</strong>g the forest property entrusted to<br />

it. LVM contributes to creat<strong>in</strong>g a harmonized natural, social <strong>and</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

environment” (LVM 1999).<br />

As Latvia’s ma<strong>in</strong> forest management agency, LVM is divided <strong>in</strong>to three<br />

departments: 1) <strong>Forest</strong>; 2) Seeds <strong>and</strong> Plants; <strong>and</strong> 3) Roundwood Deliveries. The <strong>Forest</strong><br />

department is responsible for m<strong>in</strong>eral rights management, hunt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> recreation<br />

services, as well as forest management. The Seeds <strong>and</strong> Plants department, as the name<br />

implies, conducts tree <strong>and</strong> plant nursery functions. The Roundwood Deliveries<br />

department is responsible for the production <strong>and</strong> sale of round timber products. All<br />

three departments also provide consultation services. LVM manages 260 km of<br />

logg<strong>in</strong>g roads. <strong>Forest</strong> management work on LVM l<strong>and</strong>s is done by outside<br />

contractors. Contracts are awarded through a competitive bidd<strong>in</strong>g process.<br />

yale school of forestry & environmental studies

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