Table 3-24: Employment in <strong>Transportation</strong> and <strong>Transportation</strong>-Related OccupationsSOC code Occupation 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011Vehicle operators, pipeline operators, and primary support53-2011 Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers 88,040 94,820 88,800 78,810 76,940 78,490 76,240 75,810 78,250 77,090 74,420 68,580 68,35053-2012 Commercial pilots 18,780 18,040 18,380 19,570 19,940 21,370 24,860 27,120 29,180 31,250 29,180 29,900 31,63053-2021 Air traffic controllers 22,620 23,350 22,990 23,410 22,610 22,260 21,590 23,240 24,180 24,260 24,420 23,970 23,58053-2022 Airfield operations specialists 4,510 4,580 5,390 5,910 4,670 4,810 4,510 4,760 6,210 8,050 7,670 6,790 6,06053-3011 Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians13,520 15,700 17,620 17,280 18,420 17,410 18,320 21,100 21,520 21,790 19,570 19,440 18,08053-3021 Bus drivers, transit and intercity 160,210 175,470 190,530 197,090 187,900 183,710 183,450 191,120 189,050 184,160 177,510 179,700 176,19053-3022 Bus drivers, school 463,860 457,050 469,100 468,790 471,130 475,430 465,880 456,570 461,590 460,100 459,480 467,610 477,40053-3031 Driver/sales workers 385,210 373,660 378,220 368,730 397,630 406,910 400,530 396,680 382,360 372,720 363,050 371,670 387,95053-3032 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer 1,558,400 1,577,070 1,548,480 1,520,880 1,520,740 1,553,370 1,624,740 1,673,950 1,693,590 1,672,580 1,550,930 1,466,740 1,508,62053-3033 Truck drivers, light or delivery services 1,085,050 1,033,220 996,000 977,920 951,400 938,730 938,280 941,590 922,900 908,960 834,780 780,260 771,21053-3041 Taxi drivers and chauffeurs 119,630 130,200 125,860 125,720 131,880 132,650 144,280 154,490 165,590 170,520 167,740 161,940 166,89053-4011 Locomotive engineers 19,940 29,390 30,730 28,250 30,070 31,180 37,390 36,870 41,760 42,760 43,560 40,750 38,79053-4012 Locomotive firers 890 1,040 730 710 630 620 540 560 580 970 960 1,130 1,67053-4013 Rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers 5,070 4,020 4,840 4,600 6,020 6,170 6,970 5,820 4,950 5,480 5,360 5,600 5,06053-4021 Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators 14,500 16,830 17,070 15,030 15,310 16,410 20,700 22,810 23,120 24,610 24,270 22,760 23,83053-4031 Railroad conductors and yardmasters 36,680 40,380 40,910 38,070 35,120 35,720 38,330 37,110 37,540 39,580 41,540 42,700 44,28053-4041 Subway and street car operators U 3,190 U 7,250 8,720 8,900 7,430 6,740 6,600 7,430 6,050 6,360 5,92053-5011 Sailors and marine oilers 27,200 30,090 28,650 25,360 27,170 27,570 31,090 31,690 32,520 32,420 31,950 31,690 31,28053-5021 Captains, mates, and pilots <strong>of</strong> water vessels 20,660 21,080 22,180 22,530 24,050 25,200 28,570 29,170 30,540 30,600 30,450 29,280 30,22053-5022 Motorboat operators 4,000 3,540 3,410 3,600 3,130 2,830 2,700 2,450 3,250 3,380 3,070 2,480 2,55053-5031 Ship engineers 6,800 7,370 7,470 8,020 10,230 10,330 13,240 14,190 13,710 11,190 10,850 9,470 10,01053-6011 Bridge and lock tenders 6,970 4,790 4,500 3,900 3,490 3,500 3,620 3,700 4,750 4,490 4,290 3,250 3,42053-7071 Gas compressor and gas pumping station operators 6,940 6,510 6,070 6,920 5,250 4,680 3,950 3,900 4,230 4,050 4,160 4,040 3,87053-7072 Pump operators, except wellhead pumpers 13,480 13,730 12,920 12,360 10,540 9,810 9,970 10,030 10,400 9,280 10,310 9,440 12,150<strong>Transportation</strong> equipment manufacturing and maintenance occupations17-2011 Aerospace engineers 71,790 71,550 74,380 74,210 71,750 73,650 81,100 86,720 85,510 67,800 70,570 78,450 79,40017-2121 Marine engineers and naval architects 4,450 4,680 4,860 4,810 6,060 6,620 6,550 7,810 6,620 6,480 5,270 5,720 5,47017-3021 Aerospace engineering and operations technicians 17,270 19,850 15,570 14,700 10,650 9,260 9,950 8,280 7,870 8,540 7,940 8,480 9,29049-2091 Avionics technicians 15,560 15,360 16,340 21,710 21,020 22,310 22,490 15,360 16,300 18,360 17,960 18,320 17,07049-2093 Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment14,700 15,930 16,650 17,320 17,130 17,390 20,560 20,480 18,160 15,860 13,900 12,830 14,41049-2096 Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles 14,250 12,480 13,210 15,200 15,070 15,490 17,650 19,510 19,310 19,980 17,090 15,630 13,61049-3011 Aircraft mechanics and service technicians 125,970 135,730 135,250 125,850 113,470 112,830 115,120 118,210 118,780 116,310 112,130 117,510 117,32049-3021 Automotive body and related repairers 179,960 168,170 168,630 175,370 168,630 162,820 158,160 155,500 152,790 147,200 133,290 129,730 131,04049-3022 Automotive glass installers and repairers 20,520 21,240 21,550 19,710 18,040 18,150 17,760 18,650 18,340 18,330 15,920 14,020 13,69049-3023 Automotive service technicians and mechanics 587,320 692,570 701,150 687,380 689,630 668,540 654,800 642,360 650,780 649,460 606,990 587,510 589,75049-3031 Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists 273,320 258,800 254,420 254,470 249,230 251,430 248,280 254,850 250,370 248,620 232,810 222,770 222,94049-3043 Rail car repairers 7,230 10,620 11,860 13,520 16,790 18,140 24,270 23,810 23,190 20,780 20,910 19,280 19,48049-3051 Motorboat mechanics 18,450 19,040 18,370 18,550 17,990 17,680 18,190 18,550 19,610 19,640 18,180 16,850 16,77049-3052 Motorcycle mechanics 11,390 11,720 13,290 13,030 15,000 15,920 16,140 16,700 16,800 16,850 16,070 14,750 15,01049-3091 Bicycle repairers 8,080 7,940 7,730 7,000 7,560 7,750 7,980 8,350 9,130 9,690 9,290 9,530 9,95049-3092 Recreational vehicle service technicians 13,100 12,200 11,830 12,490 12,520 12,340 13,540 13,560 14,030 13,400 10,860 9,540 10,11049-3093 Tire repairers and changers 99,880 88,530 86,200 81,560 85,030 87,110 100,860 103,120 100,510 98,520 92,440 94,120 94,74051-2011 Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers 18,070 32,680 33,620 25,690 19,830 18,710 22,820 27,680 34,410 43,330 39,870 36,320 36,57051-9122 Painters, transportation equipment 45,920 43,270 44,090 45,670 47,390 49,810 52,650 52,170 51,260 50,310 46,810 43,300 44,73051-9197 Tire builders 16,680 15,790 13,410 13,020 16,400 17,960 19,860 23,210 20,530 21,740 17,820 15,020 16,69053-6031 Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants 109,050 106,010 107,650 102,550 96,450 90,640 96,340 94,780 93,140 84,480 79,480 86,440 102,09053-7061 Cleaners <strong>of</strong> vehicles and equipment 302,380 301,330 304,500 311,070 321,630 330,520 333,350 334,560 336,210 330,850 298,500 288,110 290,780<strong>Transportation</strong> Infrastructure construction and maintenance occupations47-2071 Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators 58,410 56,330 57,880 58,760 60,210 61,860 63,220 63,090 63,850 61,230 54,850 51,830 54,12047-4051 Highway maintenance workers 139,540 145,790 148,390 146,290 139,810 136,550 140,600 138,670 137,140 136,420 139,490 142,530 143,76047-4061 Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators 8,620 9,940 11,680 10,450 12,120 10,430 13,510 13,680 14,050 15,020 14,880 15,520 15,59049-9097 Signal and track switch repairers 3,720 5,540 8,550 7,990 7,600 7,780 6,100 5,980 6,090 6,570 6,450 7,400 8,30053-7031 Dredge operators 1,910 3,100 2,920 2,850 2,190 1,730 1,720 1,780 1,910 1,910 1,990 1,720 1,590Secondary Support Service Occupations13-1032 Insurance appraisers, auto damage 19,310 12,320 12,110 13,270 11,260 12,520 12,900 12,630 12,150 11,280 10,960 10,280 10,95033-3041 Parking enforcement workers 7,660 8,040 9,160 10,180 9,690 9,990 10,140 10,090 9,910 9,530 9,670 9,430 9,31033-3052 Transit and railroad police 4,590 5,760 6,750 6,010 4,790 4,610 5,090 5,320 5,530 3,830 3,930 3,540 3,89033-9091 Crossing guards 68,310 72,830 69,990 73,020 68,910 70,180 69,390 67,750 67,570 68,530 68,470 68,740 68,52039-7012 Travel guides 4,180 5,200 5,480 4,960 5,240 4,140 3,120 3,220 3,520 4,510 4,270 3,620 4,11053-2031 Flight attendants 123,310 126,380 115,750 104,360 99,910 101,980 99,590 96,760 97,010 99,480 95,810 88,020 87,19053-6061 <strong>Transportation</strong> attendants, except flight attendants and baggage porters 22,780 23,550 25,910 26,580 28,440 27,730 24,810 20,790 20,690 21,870 22,450 25,150 27,04041-3041 Travel agents 111,130 124,030 111,310 104,550 98,410 90,500 88,590 87,600 85,580 86,420 76,990 70,930 67,49043-4181 Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks 222,340 199,700 183,280 174,170 156,140 159,910 160,120 157,650 167,390 163,880 142,500 121,250 126,79043-5021 Couriers and messengers 134,370 130,210 121,670 120,900 117,460 111,700 106,520 105,070 100,820 96,110 93,460 85,620 83,25043-5032 Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance 171,560 167,180 170,050 168,380 161,570 165,910 172,550 185,410 190,190 193,210 185,100 180,540 182,31043-5052 Postal service mail carriers 352,550 354,980 355,120 347,420 344,090 344,050 347,180 346,990 348,070 354,570 339,030 324,990 315,33043-5071 Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks 886,230 864,530 802,600 792,470 757,750 747,270 759,910 763,350 755,790 760,950 715,130 687,850 687,94053-6021 Parking lot attendants 109,340 116,930 109,930 108,460 109,890 120,080 124,250 131,870 131,860 136,470 129,990 124,590 126,16053-6041 Traffic technicians 5,000 4,590 5,090 5,370 5,980 6,240 6,990 6,560 6,550 7,030 6,570 6,730 6,28053-6051 <strong>Transportation</strong> inspectors 22,440 26,520 27,670 28,340 23,860 24,140 25,570 23,790 24,130 24,940 24,250 24,280 24,81053-7081 Refuse and recyclable material collectors 135,320 118,910 125,600 132,290 137,510 139,920 133,930 125,770 126,270 129,080 128,940 126,360 123,16053-7121 Tank car, truck, and ship loaders 20,830 17,480 19,430 16,960 15,910 16,530 15,950 15,360 14,870 12,330 11,560 10,390 10,960Other11-3071 <strong>Transportation</strong>, storage, and distribution managers 123,450 116,680 108,590 107,400 90,940 88,100 84,870 89,010 92,790 96,300 92,380 90,280 92,15053-1011 Aircraft cargo handling supervisors 8,090 9,960 9,070 8,920 8,580 7,460 6,210 5,620 4,690 4,950 5,370 6,160 6,71053-1021 First-line supervisors/managers <strong>of</strong> helpers, laborers, and material movers,hand138,210 146,790 147,490 147,180 159,780 169,860 176,030 178,820 184,400 186,230 174,540 166,360 166,56053-1031 First-line supervisors/managers <strong>of</strong> transportation and material-movingmachine and vehicle operatorsKEY: SOC = Standard Occupational Classification; U = data are unavailable.175,260 186,710 197,430 207,280 211,960 222,590 221,520 220,570 223,710 218,480 205,780 196,420 198,690NOTESOccupational Employment Statistics (OES) uses a mail survey to measure employment levels and wage rates for all full- and part-time wage and salary workers in nonfarm establishments. The survey does not includeself-employed owners and partners in unincorporated firms, household workers, or unpaid family workers. In 1999, OES began using the Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system to organize occupationaldata. Consequently, estimates from 1999 and subsequent years are not directly comparable to previous occupational estimates. The SOC is being adopted by all federal agencies and consists <strong>of</strong> 821 detailedoccupations, grouped into 449 board occupations, 96 minor groups, and 23 major groups.A broad definition <strong>of</strong> transportation and transportation-related occupations is used in this table based on Sen, B. and M. Rossetti, "A Complete Count <strong>of</strong> the U.S. <strong>Transportation</strong> Workforce," <strong>Transportation</strong> ResearchRecord 1719 : 2000, pp 259-266. Some occupational categories may include workers not engaged in transportation or transportation-related activities. For example, the category "first-line supervisors/managers" (53-1021 and 53-1031) may include workers in material moving occupations along with transportation occupations. Moreover, some workers engaged in transportation and transportation-related activities may be excluded.For example, "baggage porters and bellhops" is not included in this table because it is believed that a large share <strong>of</strong> workers in this category work in hotels or similar establishments.In 2010, the standard occupational classification code for Travel guides , Flight attendants and <strong>Transportation</strong> attendants, Except flight attendants and baggage are changed to 39-7012, 53-2031 and 53-6061respectively.SOURCEU.S. <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Labor, Bureau <strong>of</strong> Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wages (Washington, DC: Annual Issues), available athttp://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm as <strong>of</strong> Jul. 13, 2012.
Table 3-25: Average Wage a and Salary Accruals per Full-Time Equivalent Employee by <strong>Transportation</strong> Industry (North American Industry ClassificationSystem [NAICS] basis) (Current dollars)1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 (R) 2008 (R) 2009 2010All industries 35,504 37,108 39,243 40,201 40,957 42,450 44,152 45,729 47,780 49,953 51,387 51,893 53,409<strong>Transportation</strong> and warehousing 36,021 37,447 39,057 39,913 40,641 41,490 43,210 43,865 45,454 47,386 48,174 48,363 49,859Air 49,115 50,812 53,107 56,052 58,035 57,469 58,887 56,707 59,282 63,586 62,667 62,187 66,104Rail 59,786 61,306 63,353 63,708 64,491 67,273 71,119 72,235 74,578 77,658 83,695 82,017 82,642Water 51,190 53,493 54,727 56,149 56,714 57,897 61,470 62,852 66,463 72,824 75,451 76,811 78,527Truck 33,687 34,865 36,029 36,500 37,312 38,284 40,090 41,476 43,058 44,305 45,056 44,378 45,538Transit and ground passenger transportation 21,838 22,801 23,824 24,344 24,771 25,373 26,212 26,820 28,599 29,926 30,607 31,062 31,602Pipeline 64,143 71,872 96,520 100,398 81,969 83,849 89,175 88,856 97,780 105,880 104,865 107,956 112,643Other transportation and support activities b 32,607 34,460 35,765 36,133 37,629 39,109 41,433 42,509 44,134 45,836 46,613 47,527 49,171Warehousing and storage 31,290 32,301 33,613 34,171 35,178 36,614 37,947 38,863 39,398 41,007 41,716 43,152 44,254KEY: R = revised.a Wages do not include supplements to wages and salaries such as pension, pr<strong>of</strong>it-sharing, and other retirement plans, and health, life, and unemployment insurance compensation.b Comprises business establishments involved in scenic and sightseeing transportation, support activities for transportation, and couriers and messengers.NOTESData in this table are based on the 2002 NAICS codes. The Bureau <strong>of</strong> Economic Analysis (BEA) provides these data on a Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) basis ending in 2000 andon a NAICS basis beginning in 1998. This table is not comparable to previous editions due to the Comprehensive Benchmark revision by the BEA in 2007.Use care in comparing the data in this table with those in table 3-26. This table includes weighted part-time employees' salaries. Table 3-26 covers only full-time employees.Wage and salary accruals consist <strong>of</strong> the monetary remuneration <strong>of</strong> employees, including compensation <strong>of</strong> corporate <strong>of</strong>ficers; commissions, tips and bonuses; voluntary employeecontributions to certain deferred compensation plans, such as 401(k) plans; and receipts in kind that represent income. In other words, accruals are wage and salary earned, not wage andsalary paid. For example, wage and salary earned in 1999 but not paid until 2000 are included in accruals for 1999. However, the difference between wage and salary earned and wageand salary paid is usually very small.SOURCEU.S. <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Commerce, Bureau <strong>of</strong> Economic Analysis, National Income and Product Accounts Tables , table 6.6d, available at http://www.bea.gov/ as <strong>of</strong> Jul. 13, 2012.
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NationalTransportationStatistics
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AcknowledgmentsU.S. Department of T
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Table of ContentsINTRODUCTIONTable
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1-56 U.S. Waterborne Freight (Updat
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SECTION E. RAILROAD2-39 Railroad an
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3-35 Transportation Expenditures by
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4-51 Air Pollution Trends in Select
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IntroductionCompiled and published
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SOURCESU.S. resident population, ag
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Table 1-1: System Mileage Within th
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Table 1-3: Number of U.S. Airports
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Table 1-5: U.S. Public Road and Str
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Table 1-7: Number of Stations Serve
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Table 1-9: ADA-Accessible Rail Tran
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Section BVehicle, Aircraft, andVess
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Table 1-12: U.S. Sales or Deliverie
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Table 1-14: U.S. Automobile and Tru
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Table 1-16: Retail a New Passenger
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Table 1-18: Retail Sales of New Car
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Table 1-20: Period Sales, Market Sh
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Table 1-22: Number of Trucks by Wei
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Taiwan U U U 116 132 124 101 113 11
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Section CCondition
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Table 1-26: Average Age of Automobi
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Table 1-28: Condition of U.S. Highw
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Table 1-30: Condition of Urban Bus
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Table 1-32: Class I Railroad Locomo
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Table 1-34: U.S. Flag Vessels by Ty
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Table 1-36: Roadway Vehicle-Miles T
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Table 1-38: Average Length of Haul,
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Table 1-40: U.S. Passenger-Miles (M
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Table 1-42: Long-Distance Travel in
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Table 1-43: Long-Distance Travel in
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Table 1-45: Air Passenger Travel Ar
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Section DTravel and GoodsMovement
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Table 1-48: U.S.-Mexican Border Lan
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Table 1-50: U.S. Ton-Miles of Freig
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Table 1-52: U.S.-Canadian Border La
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Table 1-54: U.S.-Mexican Border Lan
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Table 1-56: U.S. Waterborne Freight
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Table 1-58: Freight Activity in the
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Table 1-60: Value of U.S. Land Expo
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Table 1-61M: Crude Oil and Petroleu
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Table 1-63: U.S. Hazardous Material
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Table 1-64: Passengers Boarded and
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Table 1-66: Flight Operations Arriv
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Table 1-68: Major U.S. Air Carrier
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Table 1-69: Annual Person-Hours of
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Table 1-70: Travel Time IndexShort-
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Table 1-71: Annual Roadway Congesti
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Table 1-73: Amtrak On-Time Performa
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Table 2-1: Transportation Fatalitie
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Table 2-3: Transportation Accidents
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Table 2-5: Highway-Rail Grade-Cross
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Table 2-7: Transportation-Related O
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Section BAir
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Table 2-10: U.S. Commuter Air Carri
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Table 2-12: U.S. Commuter Air Carri
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Table 2-14: U.S. General Aviation a
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Table 2-16b: Prohibited Items Inter
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Section CHighway
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Table 2-18: Motor Vehicle Fatalitie
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Table 2-20: Occupant and Nonmotoris
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Table 2-22: Motorcycle Rider Safety
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Table 2-24: Bus Occupant Safety Dat
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Table 2-26: Fatalities by Highest B
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Table 2-28: Motor Vehicle Fatal Cra
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Table 2-30: Safety Belt and Motorcy
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Section DTransit
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Table 2-33: Transit Safety Data by
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d The number of Unlinked passenger
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Table 2-36: Transit and Grade-Cross
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Table 2-38: Reports of Violent Crim
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KEY: N = data do not exist.a The ki
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Table 4-26: Energy Intensity of Amt
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Table 4-28: Annual Wasted Fuel Due
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Table 4-29: Annual Wasted Fuel Per
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Section DAir Pollution
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Table 4-31: Federal Exhaust Emissio
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1968-Table 4-33: Federal Exhaust Em
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Table 4-35: Federal Exhaust Emissio
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KEY: CO = carbon monoxide; HC = hyd
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Table 4-38: Federal Exhaust Emissio
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KEY: CO = carbon monoxide; g = gram
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KEY: bhp = brake horsepower; bhph =
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Table 4-42: Tier 2 Federal Exhaust
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Table 4-44: Estimated National Aver
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Table 4-46: Estimated National Emis
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Table 4-48: Estimated National Emis
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Table 4-50: Estimated National Emis
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Monmouth-Ocean, NJ 5 21 4 41 34 31
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Table 4-52: Areas in Nonattainment
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Section EWater Pollution, Noise,and
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Table 4-55: Leaking Underground Sto
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Table 4-57: Number of People Residi
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appendix aMetric ConversionTables
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Table 1-4M: Kilometers of Public Ro
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Table 1-35M: U.S. Vehicle-Kilometer
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Table 1-38M: Average Length of Haul
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a Includes freight, express, and ma
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Table 1-56M: U.S. Waterborne Freigh
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Table 4-3M: Domestic Demand for Ref
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Table 4-6M: Energy Consumption by M
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Table 4-8M: Certificated Air Carrie
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Table 4-11M: Light Duty Vehicle, Sh
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Table 4-13M: Single-Unit 2-Axle 6-T
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Table 4-15M: Bus Fuel Consumption a
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Table 4-17M: Class I Rail Freight F
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Table 4-19M: U.S. Government Energy
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Table 4-21M: Energy Intensity of Ce
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Table 4-23M: Average Fuel Efficienc
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Table 4-25M: Energy Intensity of Cl
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Appendix B: GlossaryAIR CARRIER: A
- Page 355 and 356:
Appendix B: GlossaryCOLLISION WITH
- Page 357 and 358:
Appendix B: GlossaryFEDERAL ENERGY
- Page 359 and 360:
Appendix B: GlossaryINJURY (Rail):
- Page 361 and 362:
Appendix B: GlossaryMOTOR BUS (Tran
- Page 363 and 364:
Appendix B: GlossaryPERSONAL BUSINE
- Page 365 and 366:
Appendix B: GlossarySUBCOMPACT CAR:
- Page 367 and 368:
appendix cAcronyms and InitialismsA
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appendix dModal Profiles
- Page 373 and 374:
Air Carrier Profile continuedPerfor
- Page 375 and 376:
Air Carrier Profile continuedPerfor
- Page 377 and 378:
Highway ProfileFINANCIAL 1960 1970
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General Aviation ProfileINVENTORY 1
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Motorcycle f f f f 50 50 50 50 50 5
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KEY: R = revised; U = data are unav
- Page 385 and 386:
Transit ProfileFINANCIAL 1960 1970
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161960-2006: Fatalities and Injured
- Page 389 and 390:
SAFETY d,9Number of fatalities, rai
- Page 391 and 392:
SAFETYFatalities in waterborne tran
- Page 393 and 394:
Natural Gas Pipeline ProfileFINANCI
- Page 395:
appendix eSource andAccuracy Statem
- Page 398 and 399:
agencies receiving funds through th
- Page 400 and 401:
solicitations of all federally regu
- Page 402 and 403:
Passenger Car, Truck, Bus, and Recr
- Page 404 and 405:
Highway, Total (registered vehicles
- Page 406 and 407:
after 1996. Some jurisdictions fail
- Page 408 and 409:
adherence to federal guidelines reg
- Page 410 and 411:
year. Also, expansion factors are u
- Page 412 and 413:
PassengerAir CarrierThe U.S. Depart
- Page 414 and 415:
The data are from Waterborne Commer
- Page 416 and 417:
The Transborder Surface Freight Dat
- Page 418 and 419:
A second data source for air-carrie
- Page 420 and 421:
Appendix EData Source and Accuracy
- Page 422 and 423:
when data are entered, they are che
- Page 424 and 425:
vehicles, and 15 were deleted becau
- Page 426 and 427:
TABLE 2-4. Distribution of Transpor
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BEA personal consumption expenditur
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Transportation-related government p
- Page 432 and 433:
information on their data collectio
- Page 434 and 435:
AccuracyAs in all surveys, the accu
- Page 436 and 437:
The American Public Transit Associa
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Government EmploymentThe Office of
- Page 440 and 441:
specifications or equations, should
- Page 442 and 443:
As mentioned above, the Highway Rev
- Page 444 and 445:
Highway ExpendituresFederal Highway
- Page 446 and 447:
consistency between the different m
- Page 448 and 449:
Appendix EData Source and Accuracy
- Page 450 and 451:
when data are entered, they are che
- Page 452 and 453:
vehicles, and 15 were deleted becau
- Page 454 and 455:
TABLE 2-4. Distribution of Transpor
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agencies receiving funds through th
- Page 458 and 459:
solicitations of all federally regu
- Page 460 and 461:
Passenger Car, Truck, Bus, and Recr
- Page 462 and 463:
Highway, Total (registered vehicles
- Page 464 and 465:
after 1996. Some jurisdictions fail
- Page 466 and 467:
adherence to federal guidelines reg
- Page 468 and 469:
year. Also, expansion factors are u
- Page 470 and 471:
PassengerAir CarrierThe U.S. Depart
- Page 472 and 473:
The data are from Waterborne Commer
- Page 474 and 475:
The Transborder Surface Freight Dat
- Page 476 and 477:
A second data source for air-carrie
- Page 478 and 479:
Appendix EData Source and Accuracy
- Page 480 and 481:
If transportation had been reviewed
- Page 482 and 483:
Alternative FuelsIn addition to oxy
- Page 484 and 485:
RailThe data are from Railroad Fact
- Page 486 and 487:
multiplied by the average peak peri
- Page 488 and 489:
In general, lead emissions are esti
- Page 490 and 491:
The number of the people exposed to
- Page 492 and 493:
Appendix EData Source and Accuracy
- Page 494 and 495:
If transportation had been reviewed
- Page 496 and 497:
Alternative FuelsIn addition to oxy
- Page 498 and 499:
RailThe data are from Railroad Fact
- Page 500 and 501:
multiplied by the average peak peri
- Page 502 and 503:
In general, lead emissions are esti
- Page 504 and 505:
The number of the people exposed to