Table 3-26: Median Weekly Earnings <strong>of</strong> Full-Time Wage and Salary Workers in <strong>Transportation</strong> by Detailed Occupation (1998 StandardOccupational Classification [SOC] basis) (Current $)2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011TOTAL, all occupations a 576 596 608 620 638 651 671 695 722 739 747 756<strong>Transportation</strong> and material moving occupations 481 504 514 520 520 543 556 570 593 599 599 614Supervisors, transportation and material moving workers 671 648 709 705 655 734 767 811 761 786 743 761Aircraft pilots and flight engineers 1,193 1,040 1,233 1,350 1,418 1,366 1,407 1,358 1,390 1,650 1,365 1,461Air traffic controllers and airfield operations specialists 1,090 1,123 1,041 1,583 1,239 1,444 1,259 1,225 1,116 1,056 1,626 1,335Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians 580 521 456 322 399 939 452 693 432 663 518 503Bus drivers 462 467 499 501 500 517 519 507 561 563 574 608Driver/sales workers and truck drivers 551 585 599 603 610 624 642 665 702 685 686 705Taxi drivers and chauffeurs 451 484 488 481 486 483 538 501 503 514 537 553Motor vehicle operators, all other 509 508 409 353 380 394 417 484 511 511 522 520Locomotive engineers and operators 870 953 963 925 1,056 998 1,129 1,157 1,223 1,122 1,268 1,130Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators 689 753 792 880 820 698 999 706 1,027 960 1,114 917Railroad conductors and yardmasters 817 927 818 884 881 1,017 904 912 1,067 1,027 1,198 1,181Subway, streetcar, and other rail transportation workers 754 727 579 515 686 497 696 973 700 1,003 488 876Sailors and marine oilers 508 697 701 616 424 628 812 549 666 980 902 992Ship and boat captains and operators 779 848 899 944 848 798 829 1,158 1,154 1,491 1,637 1,326Ship engineers 712 1,190 1,181 1,154 980 1,288 452 997 1,158 1,583 1,512 1,435Bridge and lock tenders 935 560 667 726 599 637 627 892 512 918 1,127 1,060Parking lot attendants 316 329 341 350 378 360 397 410 436 421 464 467Service station attendants 314 335 362 369 319 323 364 404 373 398 393 404<strong>Transportation</strong> inspectors 731 696 747 847 810 893 771 839 910 962 1,013 1,007Other transportation workers 483 491 645 652 606 735 749 600 631 602 831 752Conveyor operators and tenders 465 488 350 363 521 501 847 563 549 538 850 688Crane and tower operators 675 688 694 589 732 727 790 715 925 778 659 739Dredge, excavating, and loading machine operators 572 617 602 653 607 616 623 726 708 827 708 708Hoist and winch operators 733 610 604 789 709 516 625 446 406 962 631 667Industrial truck and tractor operators 448 477 499 488 486 499 513 519 534 531 559 562Cleaners <strong>of</strong> vehicles and equipment 361 363 354 373 384 385 379 405 428 421 448 465Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand 401 426 420 464 443 456 474 474 501 502 497 509Machine feeders and <strong>of</strong>fbearers 412 403 433 437 422 449 451 511 439 532 423 520Packers and packagers, hand 313 332 338 348 349 372 391 374 388 408 400 397Pumping station operators 730 622 786 801 747 910 888 942 919 835 952 815Refuse and recyclable material collectors 435 505 430 456 508 491 393 517 475 463 481 541Shuttle car operators 992 696 1,030 741 736 772 436 364 643 610 1,046 1,159Tank car, truck, and ship loaders 420 703 506 589 504 462 407 607 683 1,032 456 608Material moving workers, all other 491 463 516 515 591 598 553 665 517 643 742 614a Earnings for all full-time workers, not just transportation related.NOTESThe 1998 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) System was developed by the Federal Government in response to a growing need for a universaloccupational classification system. The SOC is being adopted by all Federal agencies and consists <strong>of</strong> 821 detailed occupations, grouped into 449 broadoccupations, 96 minor groups, and 23 major groups.This table does not include part-time employees, while table 3-25 includes salaries <strong>of</strong> part-time employees.SOURCEU.S. <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Commerce, Bureau <strong>of</strong> the Census, Current Population Survey , table A-26, personal communications, Oct. 4, 2004, Nov. 20, 2005, Oct.27, 2006, Dec. 20, 2007, Mar. 4, 2009, June 8, 2010, May 23, 2011, and July 17, 2012.
Table 3-27: Total Wage a and Salary Accruals by <strong>Transportation</strong> Industry (North American Industry Classification System [NAICS] basis) (Current $ millions)1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 (R) 2009 (R) 2010 2011All industries 4,180,916 4,465,176 4,827,698 4,952,202 4,997,306 5,154,598 5,410,691 5,705,982 6,070,143 6,415,473 6,545,859 6,275,331 6,404,563 6,661,292<strong>Transportation</strong> and warehousing, total 145,915 154,753 164,611 167,412 165,098 166,849 176,601 183,949 194,415 205,811 208,174 193,916 198,136 209,163Air 26,030 28,047 30,513 32,831 31,064 28,911 28,805 27,111 27,274 29,725 29,210 27,173 28,095 29,925Rail 12,687 12,706 12,524 12,215 11,971 12,265 12,955 13,720 14,416 14,909 15,897 14,584 14,659 16,330Water 2,526 2,617 2,666 2,828 2,896 2,974 3,257 3,619 3,942 4,420 4,816 4,611 4,696 4,917Truck 44,328 46,895 49,337 49,364 48,870 49,701 53,250 56,744 60,267 62,377 61,470 54,766 55,811 59,358Transit and ground passenger transportation 7,997 8,588 8,876 8,985 9,210 9,454 9,925 10,381 11,281 12,078 12,676 12,737 13,084 13,598Pipeline 3,090 3,227 4,239 4,232 3,274 3,186 3,172 3,185 3,593 4,071 4,064 4,172 4,478 4,807Other transportation and support activities b 35,001 37,569 40,085 40,215 40,266 41,682 44,591 46,853 49,754 52,381 53,413 50,029 51,033 52,863Warehousing and storage 14,256 15,104 16,370 16,742 17,545 18,676 20,646 22,336 23,888 25,850 26,628 25,843 26,279 27,366KEY: R = revised.a Wages do not include supplements to wages and salaries such as pension, pr<strong>of</strong>it-sharing, and other retirement plans, and health, life, and unemployment insuranceb Comprises business establishments involved in scenic and sightseeing transportation, support activities for transportation, postal service, and couriers and messengers.NOTEData in this table are based on the 2002 NAICS codes.SOURCEU.S. <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Commerce, Bureau <strong>of</strong> Economic Analysis, National Income and Product Accounts Tables , table 6.3d, available at http://www.bea.gov/ as <strong>of</strong> Sept. 14, 2012.
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NationalTransportationStatistics
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AcknowledgmentsU.S. Department of T
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Table of ContentsINTRODUCTIONTable
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1-56 U.S. Waterborne Freight (Updat
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SECTION E. RAILROAD2-39 Railroad an
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3-35 Transportation Expenditures by
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4-51 Air Pollution Trends in Select
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IntroductionCompiled and published
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SOURCESU.S. resident population, ag
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Table 1-1: System Mileage Within th
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Table 1-3: Number of U.S. Airports
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Table 1-5: U.S. Public Road and Str
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Table 1-7: Number of Stations Serve
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Table 1-9: ADA-Accessible Rail Tran
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Section BVehicle, Aircraft, andVess
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Table 1-12: U.S. Sales or Deliverie
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Table 1-14: U.S. Automobile and Tru
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Table 1-16: Retail a New Passenger
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Table 1-18: Retail Sales of New Car
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Table 1-20: Period Sales, Market Sh
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Table 1-22: Number of Trucks by Wei
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Taiwan U U U 116 132 124 101 113 11
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Section CCondition
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Table 1-26: Average Age of Automobi
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Table 1-28: Condition of U.S. Highw
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Table 1-30: Condition of Urban Bus
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Table 1-32: Class I Railroad Locomo
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Table 1-34: U.S. Flag Vessels by Ty
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Table 1-36: Roadway Vehicle-Miles T
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Table 1-38: Average Length of Haul,
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Table 1-40: U.S. Passenger-Miles (M
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Table 1-42: Long-Distance Travel in
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Table 1-43: Long-Distance Travel in
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Table 1-45: Air Passenger Travel Ar
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Section DTravel and GoodsMovement
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Table 1-48: U.S.-Mexican Border Lan
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Table 1-50: U.S. Ton-Miles of Freig
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Table 1-52: U.S.-Canadian Border La
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Table 1-54: U.S.-Mexican Border Lan
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Table 1-56: U.S. Waterborne Freight
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Table 1-58: Freight Activity in the
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Table 1-60: Value of U.S. Land Expo
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Table 1-61M: Crude Oil and Petroleu
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Table 1-63: U.S. Hazardous Material
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Table 1-64: Passengers Boarded and
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Table 1-66: Flight Operations Arriv
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Table 1-68: Major U.S. Air Carrier
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Table 1-69: Annual Person-Hours of
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Table 1-70: Travel Time IndexShort-
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Table 1-71: Annual Roadway Congesti
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Table 1-73: Amtrak On-Time Performa
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Table 2-1: Transportation Fatalitie
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Table 2-3: Transportation Accidents
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Table 2-5: Highway-Rail Grade-Cross
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Table 2-7: Transportation-Related O
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Section BAir
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Table 2-10: U.S. Commuter Air Carri
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Table 2-12: U.S. Commuter Air Carri
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Table 2-14: U.S. General Aviation a
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Table 2-16b: Prohibited Items Inter
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Section CHighway
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Table 2-18: Motor Vehicle Fatalitie
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Table 2-20: Occupant and Nonmotoris
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Table 2-22: Motorcycle Rider Safety
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Table 2-24: Bus Occupant Safety Dat
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Table 2-26: Fatalities by Highest B
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Table 2-28: Motor Vehicle Fatal Cra
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Table 2-30: Safety Belt and Motorcy
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Section DTransit
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Table 2-33: Transit Safety Data by
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d The number of Unlinked passenger
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Table 2-36: Transit and Grade-Cross
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Table 2-38: Reports of Violent Crim
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KEY: N = data do not exist.a The ki
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- Page 176 and 177: Table 2-43: Railroad System Safety
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- Page 190: Chapter 3Transportation andthe Econ
- Page 193 and 194: Table 3-2: U.S. Gross Domestic Prod
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- Page 210 and 211: Table 3-17: Average Cost of Owning
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- Page 216 and 217: Table 3-20: Average Passenger Reven
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- Page 220 and 221: Table 3-24: Employment in Transport
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- Page 230 and 231: Table 3-31: Summary of Transportati
- Page 232 and 233: Table 3-33: Transportation Revenues
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- Page 236 and 237: Table 3-37: Federal Transportation
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- Page 242 and 243: Table 4-2: U.S. Consumption of Ener
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- Page 248 and 249: Table 4-5: Fuel Consumption by Mode
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Table 4-28: Annual Wasted Fuel Due
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Table 4-29: Annual Wasted Fuel Per
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Section DAir Pollution
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Table 4-31: Federal Exhaust Emissio
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1968-Table 4-33: Federal Exhaust Em
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Table 4-35: Federal Exhaust Emissio
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KEY: CO = carbon monoxide; HC = hyd
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Table 4-38: Federal Exhaust Emissio
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KEY: CO = carbon monoxide; g = gram
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KEY: bhp = brake horsepower; bhph =
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Table 4-42: Tier 2 Federal Exhaust
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Table 4-44: Estimated National Aver
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Table 4-46: Estimated National Emis
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Table 4-48: Estimated National Emis
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Table 4-50: Estimated National Emis
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Monmouth-Ocean, NJ 5 21 4 41 34 31
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Table 4-52: Areas in Nonattainment
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Section EWater Pollution, Noise,and
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Table 4-55: Leaking Underground Sto
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Table 4-57: Number of People Residi
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appendix aMetric ConversionTables
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Table 1-4M: Kilometers of Public Ro
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Table 1-35M: U.S. Vehicle-Kilometer
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Table 1-38M: Average Length of Haul
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a Includes freight, express, and ma
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Table 1-56M: U.S. Waterborne Freigh
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Table 4-3M: Domestic Demand for Ref
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Table 4-6M: Energy Consumption by M
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Table 4-8M: Certificated Air Carrie
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Table 4-11M: Light Duty Vehicle, Sh
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Table 4-13M: Single-Unit 2-Axle 6-T
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Table 4-15M: Bus Fuel Consumption a
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Table 4-17M: Class I Rail Freight F
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Table 4-19M: U.S. Government Energy
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Table 4-21M: Energy Intensity of Ce
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Table 4-23M: Average Fuel Efficienc
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Table 4-25M: Energy Intensity of Cl
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Appendix B: GlossaryAIR CARRIER: A
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Appendix B: GlossaryCOLLISION WITH
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Appendix B: GlossaryFEDERAL ENERGY
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Appendix B: GlossaryINJURY (Rail):
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Appendix B: GlossaryMOTOR BUS (Tran
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Appendix B: GlossaryPERSONAL BUSINE
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Appendix B: GlossarySUBCOMPACT CAR:
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appendix cAcronyms and InitialismsA
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appendix dModal Profiles
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Air Carrier Profile continuedPerfor
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Air Carrier Profile continuedPerfor
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Highway ProfileFINANCIAL 1960 1970
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General Aviation ProfileINVENTORY 1
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Motorcycle f f f f 50 50 50 50 50 5
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KEY: R = revised; U = data are unav
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Transit ProfileFINANCIAL 1960 1970
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161960-2006: Fatalities and Injured
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SAFETY d,9Number of fatalities, rai
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SAFETYFatalities in waterborne tran
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Natural Gas Pipeline ProfileFINANCI
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appendix eSource andAccuracy Statem
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agencies receiving funds through th
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solicitations of all federally regu
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Passenger Car, Truck, Bus, and Recr
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Highway, Total (registered vehicles
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after 1996. Some jurisdictions fail
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adherence to federal guidelines reg
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year. Also, expansion factors are u
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PassengerAir CarrierThe U.S. Depart
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The data are from Waterborne Commer
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The Transborder Surface Freight Dat
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A second data source for air-carrie
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Appendix EData Source and Accuracy
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when data are entered, they are che
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vehicles, and 15 were deleted becau
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TABLE 2-4. Distribution of Transpor
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BEA personal consumption expenditur
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Transportation-related government p
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information on their data collectio
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AccuracyAs in all surveys, the accu
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The American Public Transit Associa
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Government EmploymentThe Office of
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specifications or equations, should
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As mentioned above, the Highway Rev
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Highway ExpendituresFederal Highway
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consistency between the different m
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Appendix EData Source and Accuracy
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when data are entered, they are che
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vehicles, and 15 were deleted becau
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TABLE 2-4. Distribution of Transpor
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agencies receiving funds through th
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solicitations of all federally regu
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Passenger Car, Truck, Bus, and Recr
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Highway, Total (registered vehicles
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after 1996. Some jurisdictions fail
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adherence to federal guidelines reg
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year. Also, expansion factors are u
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PassengerAir CarrierThe U.S. Depart
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The data are from Waterborne Commer
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The Transborder Surface Freight Dat
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A second data source for air-carrie
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Appendix EData Source and Accuracy
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If transportation had been reviewed
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Alternative FuelsIn addition to oxy
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RailThe data are from Railroad Fact
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multiplied by the average peak peri
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In general, lead emissions are esti
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The number of the people exposed to
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Appendix EData Source and Accuracy
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If transportation had been reviewed
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Alternative FuelsIn addition to oxy
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RailThe data are from Railroad Fact
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multiplied by the average peak peri
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In general, lead emissions are esti
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The number of the people exposed to