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Appendix M: Installation Narrative Summaries - denix

Appendix M: Installation Narrative Summaries - denix

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In July 1995, the BRAC Commission recommended closure<br />

and realignment of Kelly Air Force Base (AFB). The Defense<br />

Distribution Depot, San Antonio, closed in July 2001, and the<br />

airfield and all associated support activities were realigned to<br />

Lackland AFB, Texas. Sites identified at the installation include<br />

landfills, spill sites, former fire training areas, low-level<br />

radioactive waste sites, underground storage tanks, aircraft<br />

maintenance areas, sludge lagoons, and sludge-spreading<br />

beds. The installation formed a Restoration Advisory Board<br />

(RAB) in FY94. In FY96, a BRAC cleanup team (BCT) was<br />

formed and the first BRAC cleanup plan was issued. In FY99,<br />

the installation received technical assistance for public<br />

participation (TAPP) funding that allowed the RAB to review the<br />

basewide groundwater assessment and the Agency for Toxic<br />

Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) public health<br />

assessment. The installation completed a 5-year review in<br />

FY06.<br />

Investigations identified 52 <strong>Installation</strong> Restoration Program<br />

(IRP) sites and several areas of interest at the installation. This<br />

includes 35 IRP sites that have been identified on the<br />

non-realigned (BRAC) portion of this installation. Sites were<br />

separated into five zones. Two range sites have also been<br />

identified. To date, the installation has transferred<br />

approximately 428 acres to the local redevelopment authority<br />

(LRA). The cleanup progress at Kelly AFB for FY02 through<br />

FY05 is detailed below.<br />

In FY02, the installation removed inactive portions of the former<br />

industrial wastewater treatment plant (IWTP). Also, a<br />

permeable reactive barrier to contain groundwater at the base<br />

boundary and a bioaugmentation system to treat the<br />

warehouse area groundwater source were installed. The<br />

installation submitted the Zones 4 and 5 draft final corrective<br />

measures studies (CMSs) for the off-base shallow groundwater<br />

contamination to regulators. Groundwater containment trenches<br />

were installed at a former evaporation pit and at a fuel spill site.<br />

Soil removal was completed and installation of another<br />

groundwater containment trench began at an IRP site. A<br />

bioaugmentation remedy was installed on East Kelly, and<br />

excavation of acidic tar materials began at the far south side of<br />

the base. The last aboveground fuel storage tank was<br />

demolished and the soil was removed as needed. Construction<br />

Air Force<br />

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of a groundwater treatment plant on the north end of the base<br />

began. Five RAB meetings were held. Three TAPP reviews<br />

were conducted to evaluate proposed cleanup plans for two<br />

sites and an ATSDR public health assessment. Several other<br />

partnerships were established with the community and<br />

regulatory agencies to address public health issues.<br />

In FY03, the installation awarded design and construction<br />

contracts for two permeable reactive barriers in off-base<br />

residential areas. Petroleum storage tank removals were<br />

completed and one tank site was closed. Ten no further action<br />

determinations were approved for radiological sites. The<br />

installation decontaminated and demolished building and<br />

interior sewer lines with low-level radiological contamination.<br />

Twenty-six low-level radiological sites were closed. The<br />

installation submitted and obtained conditional approval of<br />

shallow groundwater CMSs. Additional protective measures<br />

were completed through a unique partnership with several<br />

agencies. Demonstration projects for injection technology were<br />

conducted and 6.5 acres were transferred by deed to the LRA.<br />

In FY04, the installation transferred 107 acres to the LRA. The<br />

Air Force installed Zone 5 and began construction of Zone 4<br />

off-base shallow groundwater remedies. The installation also<br />

completed the demolition and cleanup of the former IWTP and<br />

began construction of the final IRP groundwater and soil<br />

remedies in Zone 2. Additionally, the installation completed<br />

installation of final IRP groundwater remedies in Zone 3. The<br />

Air Force conducted an inventory of Military Munitions<br />

Response Program (MMRP) sites. MMRP sites were identified<br />

at this installation. The community relations plan was updated<br />

to indicate the status of remediation efforts and identify ongoing<br />

opportunities for community involvement.<br />

In FY05, the Air Force completed installation of the Zone 4<br />

off-base shallow groundwater remedies. The installation<br />

submitted the closure report for the former IWTP. Discussions<br />

between the installation and regulators continued on the<br />

ecological risk report for Leon Creek. The installation completed<br />

construction of the final IRP groundwater and soil remedies in<br />

Zone 2. The Air Force began evaluating requirements at MMRP<br />

sites at this installation. The RAB continued to meet quarterly;<br />

the BCT continued to meet once a month.<br />

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The installation continued long-term management (LTM) and<br />

operations of remedial systems. The Air Force submitted a<br />

Class 3 modification to the RCRA compliance plan to regulators<br />

for approval of final remedies for Zones 4 and 5 sites, including<br />

remedies for the off-base shallow groundwater. Regulators<br />

approved the Tier 2/Tier 3 ecological risk assessment and the<br />

Zones 2 and 3 CMSs. The installation completed the first 5-year<br />

review and submitted it to regulators. Regulators approved<br />

closure of 10 IRP sites in Zone 2. The Air Force transferred<br />

approximately 106 acres to the LRA. The cost of completing<br />

environmental restoration has changed significantly due to<br />

technical issues and changes in estimating criteria.<br />

The RAB met quarterly. Five BCT meetings were held.<br />

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The Air Force developed a sampling plan for soils associated<br />

with the small arms firing range.<br />

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Plan of action items for Kelly Air Force Base are grouped below<br />

according to program category.<br />

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0 Continue LTM and operations of remedial<br />

systems in FY07-FY08.<br />

0 Submit Class 3 modification to the RCRA<br />

compliance plan to regulators for approval of<br />

the final remedies for Zones 2 and 3 sites<br />

in FY07-FY08.<br />

0 Install soil remedies at five Zone 3 sites<br />

and submit closure report for Site D 10 in<br />

FY07-FY08.<br />

0 Prepare operating properly and sucessfully<br />

determination reports for Zones 4 and 5<br />

remedial systems in FY07-FY08.<br />

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0 Sample soils associated with small arms<br />

firing range following demolition of Building<br />

3430 in FY07-FY08.<br />

M-107

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