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SIRS - p-12 - New York State Education Department

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Chapter 1: Accountability in <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> <strong>State</strong><br />

2006 and 2007 accountability cohort members, the school/district is subject to the participation<br />

criterion but is not subject to the performance criterion for accountability.<br />

Safe Harbor Targets<br />

For accountability groups that include 30 or more students in 2010–11 but did not<br />

include 30 students in 2009–10, the scores of continuously enrolled tested students in that<br />

group in 2008–09 and 2009–10 will be combined to determine the safe harbor and progress<br />

targets. For secondary-schools with accountability groups that include 30 or more 2007<br />

accountability cohort members but did not include 30 or more members in the 2006<br />

accountability cohort, the 2005 and 2006 accountability cohorts will be combined to determine<br />

the safe harbor and progress targets. If, after combining two years of data, the group still does<br />

not have 30 or more students on which to determine qualification for safe harbor based on<br />

science or graduation rate, the school/district or group is given credit for having made safe<br />

harbor if it made its English Language Arts (ELA) or mathematics safe harbor target.<br />

“Backmapping” for Schools with Grades Below Grade 3 Only<br />

NCLB requires that all public schools be included in the <strong>State</strong> accountability system.<br />

This requirement includes schools that do not serve students in the grades in which <strong>State</strong><br />

assessments are administered. A “feeder” school is an elementary school that only serves<br />

students in grades below grade 3 and, therefore, does not administer the NYSTP<br />

assessments. Accountability decisions for feeder schools are based on a procedure known as<br />

“backmapping”. Backmapping is a method by which the grade 3 assessment score of a<br />

student is attributed to the feeder school in which the student was enrolled before entering<br />

grade 3 as well as to the school in which the student took the grade 3 assessment. Schools<br />

that do not have enrollments beyond grade 2 but do have enrollments in any of the following<br />

grade combinations are required to do backmapping: 1, 2, 1–2, K–1, K–2. Schools with<br />

prekindergarten, kindergarten, or prekindergarten to kindergarten only are not required to do<br />

backmapping. Schools serving grade 3 students who come from feeder schools within the<br />

district are required to identify the feeder schools on the students’ grade 3 <strong>SIRS</strong> records only<br />

when the students were continuously enrolled in the highest grade served by the feeder<br />

schools. For example, a school must identify the feeder school for a grade 3 student who was<br />

enrolled in a K–2 school from BEDS day until the end of the school year in which they exited<br />

the building. The performance of this student on the grade 3 assessments in ELA and math will<br />

be part of the determination of whether the feeder school made AYP in these subjects.<br />

If all schools that have a grade 3 in a district that has feeder schools make AYP in the<br />

current academic year, all feeder schools in the district will be considered to have made AYP,<br />

unless the required backmapping data were not submitted. If backmapping data are not<br />

submitted, the feeder school will be judged to have not made AYP, even if every grade 3<br />

school in the district makes AYP. If one or more district schools that have grade 3 fail to make<br />

AYP in ELA or mathematics, the <strong>Department</strong> will aggregate the third-grade results in that<br />

subject area by feeder school and determine whether each feeder school made AYP in that<br />

subject. The same rules used to determine whether public schools with grades 3 through 8<br />

made AYP will be applied to the performance of feeder schools. The performance of each<br />

accountability group with 30 or more students will be considered in determining whether the<br />

school made AYP. The <strong>Department</strong> will not, however, hold feeder schools responsible for<br />

having 95 percent of their former students tested in grade 3. If a feeder school fails to make<br />

23 Student Information Repository System Manual for 2010–11 Version 6.2

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