12.07.2015 Views

Zeszyt naukowy - całość - Wydział Zarządzania i Ekonomiki Usług

Zeszyt naukowy - całość - Wydział Zarządzania i Ekonomiki Usług

Zeszyt naukowy - całość - Wydział Zarządzania i Ekonomiki Usług

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358Barbara Mróz-Gorgońand the workers for knowledge (knowledge workers) overcome the traditionalboundaries of the nations and science disciplines. The basis for the organizationsof the future, which include franchise networks, will be the global cultureand it will be managed by global leaders. Knowledge and education will becomethe source of success. Global managers aware of their role and competences,flexible, walking away from bad cultural habits and at the same timeopen to intercultural cooperation and ready for permanent improvement will besought and appreciated.One of the most important elements of management is the control, whichplays a particularly important role in the management system of such a complexorganism which is the franchise network. M. Soroka points out that social controlmechanisms function in a different way from the process of the controlwithin an organization. 13 Social control operates actually in a latent and spontaneousway. Whereas the control within an organization, although to some extentit is based on social control – occurring in every community, and the people inan organization form such a community after all – is, however, of an open,planned nature and is implemented by particular individuals having the authorityenabling them to exercise the control. In case of franchise concepts the controlfunctions are, among others: causing people’s behaviour to adjust to therequirements of the organization and its objectives taking into account the principlescontained in the franchise manual, coordination and order of various interestsand dispersed activities of members, determination and evaluation ofdiscrepancies between the plan and its implementation, indicating the causes ofthis discrepancy, causing remedial steps and/or corrective actions to happen,suggestions concerning opportunities to improve the way of performing thework.Every manager can create his own style of control. His choice may bebased, among others, on four factors: management style, organization style,measures of performance and the willingness to participate expressed by thesubordinates. In case of franchise networks, the most important measurement ofcontrol leading to improvement of the effectiveness of an organization is itscontinuity. Only constant and continuous control and correction of irregularitiesisolated during this process can provide improved functioning of an enterpriseand thus have a major contribution into maintaining a strong market position ofthe organization.13 Ibidem, p. 178–187.

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