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The Gougeon Brothers on Boat Construction - WEST SYSTEM Epoxy

The Gougeon Brothers on Boat Construction - WEST SYSTEM Epoxy

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184 First Producti<strong>on</strong> Steps<br />

Mark the proper bevels <strong>on</strong> your<br />

stati<strong>on</strong>s in the body plan. Set a<br />

compass for the distance al<strong>on</strong>g<br />

the appropriate bevel <strong>on</strong> your<br />

degree stick. Swing arcs <strong>on</strong> the<br />

corresp<strong>on</strong>ding bevel marks in the<br />

body plan.<br />

While marking the<br />

bevels <strong>on</strong> the body plan,<br />

carefully rotate the degree stick<br />

until the appropriate bevel <strong>on</strong> the<br />

stick is perpendicular to the point being<br />

measured. Tick off this dimensi<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> the<br />

body plan. In this example, the stick is<br />

rotated for the 17° bevel <strong>on</strong> stati<strong>on</strong> 4.<br />

Figure 16-14 Two methods for subtracting planking<br />

thickness for.<br />

thickness from the stati<strong>on</strong> everywhere. Otherwise, in<br />

just about every hull shape, a calculati<strong>on</strong> made for<br />

planking thickness subtracti<strong>on</strong> about every 6" (150mm)<br />

is adequate. In the few midships secti<strong>on</strong>s, you will find<br />

the bevel angle so low that there is very little difference<br />

between true planking thickness and the amount that<br />

has to be subtracted, so most loftsmen d<strong>on</strong>’t bother to<br />

calculate extra planking thickness deducti<strong>on</strong> at very low<br />

bevel angles in the midships secti<strong>on</strong>s. You can write the<br />

bevel angles down <strong>on</strong> the stati<strong>on</strong>s at the same time that<br />

you do the planking thickness deducti<strong>on</strong> work. After<br />

you have finished marking the planking thickness<br />

deducti<strong>on</strong> from the stati<strong>on</strong>, place a batten <strong>on</strong> the tick<br />

marks and draw in the reduced stati<strong>on</strong> shape.<br />

Subtracting the planking thickness from the stem is<br />

slightly trickier. At this point, if you are subtracting<br />

planking thickness before the l<strong>on</strong>gitudinals are faired,<br />

you need to draw a buttock <strong>on</strong> the body plan 6"<br />

(150mm) from the centerline and pick up the distances<br />

for the forward third of this buttock. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>n lay it out <strong>on</strong><br />

6" Buttock shown in<br />

profile view<br />

Fair the<br />

inner stem profile<br />

Project the 6" buttock up from the<br />

Half breadth plan<br />

Half width of<br />

stem face<br />

Marking stick witness<br />

marks should be 6"<br />

(or same as buttock<br />

spacing)<br />

Figure 16-15 Determining bevels and planking thickness<br />

deducti<strong>on</strong> for the inner stem.<br />

the profile view. If you are subtracting planking thickness<br />

after having faired all the hull lines, this buttock is<br />

most easily projected up off the half breadth plan. (See<br />

Figure 16-15.) Draw a line at right angles from the<br />

profile stem at a point where the stem intersects a waterline,<br />

extending the line aft to the point where it intersects<br />

the profile of the 6" buttock (as in detail A). Draw a line<br />

perpendicular to this first line at the point where it<br />

intersects the buttock. Measure out 6" and make a mark<br />

(as in detail B). At the point where the first line and the<br />

stem intersect, measure out the half width of the stem<br />

at right angles and put a mark (see detail C). C<strong>on</strong>nect<br />

this mark with the upper mark. You should now have a<br />

reas<strong>on</strong>ably accurate secti<strong>on</strong>al view of the stem. If you<br />

lay the stick that is equal in width to the thickness of<br />

the planking beside this line and draw a parallel line,<br />

you will have the shape of the stem minus the planking<br />

thickness. (See detail D.)<br />

Next, fair a profile line for the new inner stem, using<br />

the points established in the stem secti<strong>on</strong> views you<br />

have just completed. (See detail E.) If you are<br />

subtracting planking thickness before fairing the hull<br />

lines, you will now have a view of the inner stem to<br />

which you can fair the waterlines.

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