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The Gougeon Brothers on Boat Construction - WEST SYSTEM Epoxy

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34 Fundamentals of Wood/<strong>Epoxy</strong> Composite <strong>Boat</strong>building<br />

point in heating materials much over 100°F (38°C) since<br />

excess heat can boil away porti<strong>on</strong>s of the epoxy formulati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

so we prefer 750°F (399°C) hot air guns to more<br />

powerful models. Try to avoid blowing air into mixed<br />

epoxy and warm it gently with adequate ventilati<strong>on</strong>. If<br />

the mixture foams, it has probably boiled and will no<br />

l<strong>on</strong>ger be reliable. Heat guns can ignite combustible<br />

materials, so be careful whenever you use them.<br />

Heat lamps and regular light bulbs can be used locally<br />

to raise the temperature of joints as they cure and to<br />

warm c<strong>on</strong>tainers of resin and hardener. When we want<br />

a small part to cure, we often put it in a “hot box” with<br />

a light bulb. Rigid sheets of foil-backed foam insulati<strong>on</strong><br />

make cheap and easy warming compartments for<br />

supplies and set-ups. Lamps present significantly fewer<br />

fire risks than heat guns, but they should still be used<br />

with cauti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

If <strong>WEST</strong> <strong>SYSTEM</strong> resin is stored in very cold or freezing<br />

temperatures, crystals may appear in the resin. If this<br />

happens, boil a pot of water large enough to hold the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tainer, remove it from direct heat, and carefully put<br />

the can of resin in the water bath. Remember to remove<br />

the c<strong>on</strong>tainer’s lid to avoid the possibility of bursting<br />

the can. Stir the warming epoxy well with a clean stick<br />

until the liquid regains clarity and all crystals at the<br />

bottom of the c<strong>on</strong>tainer are dissolved. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>n replace the<br />

lid and shake the resin well to melt any crystals which<br />

might be clinging to the top of the c<strong>on</strong>tainer. If you<br />

suspect that resin in your pump has crystallized, pump<br />

warmed resin through it to remove the crystals.

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