statistique, théorie et gestion de portefeuille - Docs at ISFA
statistique, théorie et gestion de portefeuille - Docs at ISFA
statistique, théorie et gestion de portefeuille - Docs at ISFA
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9.1. Les différentes mesures <strong>de</strong> dépendances extrêmes 261<br />
ian stock in<strong>de</strong>x daily vol<strong>at</strong>ility larger than a given value v.<br />
Figure 6: In the upper panel, the thick plain curve shows the correl<strong>at</strong>ion coefficient b<strong>et</strong>ween the Chilean<br />
stock in<strong>de</strong>x daily r<strong>et</strong>urns and the Mexican stock in<strong>de</strong>x daily r<strong>et</strong>urns conditioned on the Mexican stock in<strong>de</strong>x<br />
daily r<strong>et</strong>urns larger than (smaller than) a given positive (neg<strong>at</strong>ive) value v (after normaliz<strong>at</strong>ion by the standard<br />
<strong>de</strong>vi<strong>at</strong>ion). The thick dashed curve represents the theor<strong>et</strong>ical conditional correl<strong>at</strong>ion coefficient ρ +,−<br />
v<br />
calcul<strong>at</strong>ed for a bivari<strong>at</strong>e Gaussian mo<strong>de</strong>l, while the two thin dashed curves represent the area within which<br />
we cannot consi<strong>de</strong>r, <strong>at</strong> the 95% confi<strong>de</strong>nce level, th<strong>at</strong> the estim<strong>at</strong>ed correl<strong>at</strong>ion coefficient is significantly<br />
different from its Gaussian theor<strong>et</strong>ical value. The dotted curves provi<strong>de</strong> the same inform<strong>at</strong>ion un<strong>de</strong>r the<br />
assumption of a bivari<strong>at</strong>e Stu<strong>de</strong>nt’s mo<strong>de</strong>l with ν = 3 <strong>de</strong>grees of freedom.<br />
The lower panel gives the same kind of inform<strong>at</strong>ion for the correl<strong>at</strong>ion coefficient conditioned on the Chilean<br />
stock in<strong>de</strong>x daily r<strong>et</strong>urns larger than (smaller than) a given positive (neg<strong>at</strong>ive) value v.<br />
Figure 7: In the upper panel, the thick plain curve <strong>de</strong>picts the correl<strong>at</strong>ion coefficient b<strong>et</strong>ween the Chilean<br />
stock in<strong>de</strong>x daily r<strong>et</strong>urns and the Mexican stock in<strong>de</strong>x daily r<strong>et</strong>urns conditioned on the Mexican stock in<strong>de</strong>x<br />
daily vol<strong>at</strong>ility larger than a give value v (after normaliz<strong>at</strong>ion by the standard <strong>de</strong>vi<strong>at</strong>ion). The thick dashed<br />
curve represents the theor<strong>et</strong>ical conditional correl<strong>at</strong>ion coefficient ρ +,−<br />
v calcul<strong>at</strong>ed for a bivari<strong>at</strong>e Gaussian<br />
mo<strong>de</strong>l, while the two thin dashed curves represent the area within which we cannot consi<strong>de</strong>r, <strong>at</strong> the 95%<br />
confi<strong>de</strong>nce level, th<strong>at</strong> the estim<strong>at</strong>ed correl<strong>at</strong>ion coefficient is significantly different from its Gaussian theor<strong>et</strong>ical<br />
value. The dotted curves provi<strong>de</strong> the same inform<strong>at</strong>ion un<strong>de</strong>r the assumption of a bivari<strong>at</strong>e Stu<strong>de</strong>nt’s<br />
mo<strong>de</strong>l with ν = 3 <strong>de</strong>grees of freedom.<br />
The lower panel gives the same kind of inform<strong>at</strong>ion for the correl<strong>at</strong>ion coefficient conditioned on the Chilean<br />
stock in<strong>de</strong>x daily vol<strong>at</strong>ility larger than a given value v.<br />
Figure 8: Conditional Spearman’s rho for a bivari<strong>at</strong>e Gaussian copula (left panel) and a Stu<strong>de</strong>nt’s copula<br />
with three <strong>de</strong>grees of freedom (right panel), with an unconditional linear correl<strong>at</strong>ion coefficient ρ =<br />
0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 0.9.<br />
Figure 9: In the upper panel, the thick curve shows the Spearman’s rho b<strong>et</strong>ween the Argentina stock in<strong>de</strong>x<br />
daily r<strong>et</strong>urns and the Brazilian stock in<strong>de</strong>x daily r<strong>et</strong>urns. Above the quantile v = 0.5, the Spearman’s rho is<br />
conditioned on the Brazilian in<strong>de</strong>x daily r<strong>et</strong>urns whose quantiles are larger than v, while below the quantile<br />
v = 0.5 it is conditioned on the Brazilian in<strong>de</strong>x daily r<strong>et</strong>urns whose quantiles are smaller than v. As in the<br />
above figures for the correl<strong>at</strong>ion coefficients, the dashed lines refer to the prediction of the Gaussian copula<br />
and its 95% confi<strong>de</strong>nce levels and the dotted lines to the Stu<strong>de</strong>nt’s copula with three <strong>de</strong>grees of freedom<br />
and its 95% confi<strong>de</strong>nce levels. The lower panel gives the same kind of inform<strong>at</strong>ion for the Spearman’s rho<br />
conditioned on the realiz<strong>at</strong>ions of the Argentina in<strong>de</strong>x daily r<strong>et</strong>urns.<br />
Figure 10: In the upper panel, the thick curve shows the Spearman’s rho b<strong>et</strong>ween the Brazilian stock in<strong>de</strong>x<br />
daily r<strong>et</strong>urns and the chilean stock in<strong>de</strong>x daily r<strong>et</strong>urns. Above the quantile v = 0.5, the Spearman’s rho is<br />
conditioned on the Chilean in<strong>de</strong>x daily r<strong>et</strong>urns whose quantiles are larger than v, while below the quantile<br />
v = 0.5 it is conditioned on the Mexican in<strong>de</strong>x daily r<strong>et</strong>urns whose quantiles are smaller than v. The dashed<br />
lines refer to the prediction of the Gaussian copula and its 95% confi<strong>de</strong>nce levels and the dotted lines to the<br />
Stu<strong>de</strong>nt’s copula with three <strong>de</strong>grees of freedom and its 95% confi<strong>de</strong>nce levels. The lower panel gives the<br />
same kind of inform<strong>at</strong>ion for the Spearman’s rho conditioned on the realiz<strong>at</strong>ions of the Brazilian in<strong>de</strong>x daily<br />
r<strong>et</strong>urns.<br />
Figure 11: In the upper panel, the thick curve <strong>de</strong>picts the Spearman’s rho b<strong>et</strong>ween the Chilean stock in<strong>de</strong>x<br />
daily r<strong>et</strong>urns and the Mexican stock in<strong>de</strong>x daily r<strong>et</strong>urns. Above the quantile v = 0.5, the Spearman’s rho is<br />
conditioned on the Mexican in<strong>de</strong>x daily r<strong>et</strong>urns whose quantiles are larger than v, while below the quantile<br />
v = 0.5 it is conditioned on the Mexican in<strong>de</strong>x daily r<strong>et</strong>urns whose quantiles are smaller than v. The dashed<br />
lines refer to the prediction of the Gaussian copula and its 95% confi<strong>de</strong>nce levels and the dotted lines to the<br />
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