28.02.2018 Views

Revitalization of Rivers in India Draft Policy - Isha Guru Jaggi Vasudev

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>Revitalization</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Rivers</strong> In <strong>India</strong><br />

<strong>Draft</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> Recommendation<br />

creat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> awareness about the benefit <strong>of</strong> consumption <strong>of</strong> organic<br />

produce. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Organic Farm<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Policy</strong> 2005 <strong>of</strong> the M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong><br />

Agriculture, it is very important to rationalize the importance <strong>of</strong> domestic<br />

market development. The procedure needs to be simplified. ‘Participatory<br />

Guarantee System’ (PGS) for domestic certification should be extensively<br />

operationalized, where there will be <strong>in</strong>teractive participation <strong>of</strong> small<br />

farmers, enterprises, traders and consumers. Therefore, greater<br />

government support is required for creat<strong>in</strong>g consumer awareness<br />

and promotion <strong>of</strong> organic certification <strong>in</strong> order to encourage farmers<br />

convert<strong>in</strong>g to an organic multi-tier fruit crop model.<br />

Based on this, if one takes the base multi-crop pattern <strong>of</strong> mango<br />

+ guava + pomegranate, the cumulative <strong>in</strong>come surpasses cumulative<br />

cost <strong>in</strong> the fourth year itself. On the other hand, under the conventional<br />

s<strong>in</strong>gle-crop model for mango, break-even is reached only <strong>in</strong> the 7 th year<br />

(See Appendix 6 for details).<br />

Therefore, it is evident that shift<strong>in</strong>g to organic fruit crops is hugely<br />

beneficial to the farmer <strong>in</strong> the long-term. It is also pert<strong>in</strong>ent to note that<br />

<strong>in</strong> the case <strong>of</strong> organic multi-crops, it is likely that the livelihood support<br />

that the government would need to provide would come down <strong>in</strong> both<br />

quantum and duration.<br />

COMPARISON OF MULTI-FRUIT CROP MODEL WITH FIELD CROPS<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Center for Agricultural and Rural Development<br />

Studies, TNAU, Coimbatore, <strong>in</strong> riparian farmlands, crops like paddy,<br />

sugarcane and banana are generally grown, but the annual <strong>in</strong>come<br />

realized by the farmers per acre is around Rs. 50,000 (two crops/year),<br />

Rs. 65,000 and Rs. 85,000, respectively (Annexure 12). However, <strong>in</strong> the<br />

multi-fruit crop model, the average net <strong>in</strong>come <strong>in</strong> the 5 th year is 1.83 lakh<br />

per annum (Table 7) which is double that <strong>of</strong> conventional crops mentioned<br />

above. This k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong> model thus meets the government’s aim <strong>of</strong> doubl<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

farmers’ <strong>in</strong>come. The benefits <strong>of</strong> the multi-fruit crop model <strong>in</strong> susta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

the fertility <strong>of</strong> the soil are tremendous as compared to conventional crops<br />

which are known to greatly m<strong>in</strong>e the m<strong>in</strong>eral nutrients.<br />

172

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!