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Revitalization of Rivers in India Draft Policy - Isha Guru Jaggi Vasudev

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<strong>Revitalization</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Rivers</strong> In <strong>India</strong><br />

<strong>Draft</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> Recommendation<br />

For the first & second model <strong>of</strong> Drip Irrigation system as discussed above, the cost<br />

<strong>of</strong> the drip system can be taken from above table. For other models, tthe otal cost<br />

<strong>of</strong> irrigation <strong>in</strong>frastructure depends on the nature <strong>of</strong> lift <strong>in</strong>frastructure required,<br />

extent <strong>of</strong> area & distribution network, level <strong>of</strong> automation, crop type etc. The third<br />

& fourth model <strong>of</strong> Drip Irrigation is community-based, so other costs like tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

& capacity build<strong>in</strong>g, requisite tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g hall, electrical <strong>in</strong>frastructure, adds some<br />

more cost to DIS which depends on factors as described earlier. Average cost <strong>of</strong> the<br />

lift <strong>in</strong>frastructure for the third & fourth model is about Rs. 150,000 & Rs. 250,000 /<br />

ha.<br />

FEASIBILITY EVALUATION<br />

Consider<strong>in</strong>g the utilization <strong>of</strong> the same amount <strong>of</strong> water that is presently<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g used for irrigation <strong>in</strong> river adjacent areas, about 50,00,000 ha area can be<br />

brought under irrigation <strong>in</strong> a strip <strong>of</strong> 1 km on both sides <strong>of</strong> major rivers. Out <strong>of</strong><br />

this area, assume about 5% area is already under high commercial value crops<br />

like Sugarcane, Banana, etc. The balance area may be brought under other<br />

Horticultural crops like Mango, Sapota, Pomegranate, Tomato, Chillies, Potatoes,<br />

Cabbage, Cucumber, Onion, Beetroot etc. Just for elaboration, we have assumed<br />

some percentage <strong>of</strong> areas under different common horticultural crops as follows<br />

and calculated the net returns & f<strong>in</strong>ancial <strong>in</strong>dices like Benefit Cost ratio / payback<br />

period as follows.<br />

Area proposed under different models for adoption <strong>of</strong> DIS<br />

Particular % area Extent <strong>of</strong><br />

area (Ha)<br />

App. Cost<br />

/ Ha<br />

Total cost (Cr)<br />

Current area under DIS 5% 250,000 100,000 2,500<br />

Individual area (type 1 & 2) 15% 750,000 100,000 7,500<br />

Type 3 - Co-operative societies 30% 1,500,000 250,000 37,500<br />

Type 4 - Govt CMI projects 50% 2,500,000 350,000 87,500<br />

Total 100% 5,000,000 135,000<br />

Annexures<br />

471

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