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Revitalization of Rivers in India Draft Policy - Isha Guru Jaggi Vasudev

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<strong>Revitalization</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Rivers</strong> In <strong>India</strong><br />

<strong>Draft</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> Recommendation<br />

<strong>of</strong> plantation need not be limited to the 1-kilometer lateral distance<br />

from the river, but should be determ<strong>in</strong>ed by the topography <strong>of</strong> the area.<br />

To <strong>in</strong>itiate tree plantation on farmland, the policy recommendation<br />

covers different means to de-risk farmers, who form the majority<br />

<strong>of</strong> stakeholders <strong>in</strong> these lands. To see the effect <strong>of</strong> this <strong>in</strong>tervention,<br />

governments can choose a contiguous stretch <strong>of</strong> 100-200 kilometers<br />

along a river and implement the solution – like the state <strong>of</strong> Maharashtra<br />

has decided to do on the Chandrabhaga River. The idea <strong>of</strong> a contiguous<br />

stretch is now christened as a “saturation model”. A saturation model<br />

is emphasized because the effect <strong>of</strong> tree plantation on rivers will be<br />

visible and conv<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g for a farmer only when done on a substantial<br />

scale. Further, the result<strong>in</strong>g visible changes and economic wellbe<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

the farmers will also <strong>in</strong>spire others to plant trees on riversides – thereby<br />

becom<strong>in</strong>g a peoples’ movement to revitalize our rivers. Every <strong>in</strong>ch <strong>of</strong> land<br />

can act as a catchment and augment river flow and groundwater. We must<br />

clear the misconception that only a certa<strong>in</strong> valley <strong>in</strong> the upper riparian<br />

region is a catchment. Hence, it is recommended to act quickly on the<br />

revitalization <strong>of</strong> rivers, with every state plant<strong>in</strong>g trees <strong>in</strong> the target area<br />

along a contiguous stretch <strong>of</strong> about 100 kilometers, as a precursor to a<br />

saturation model.<br />

DRAFT<br />

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