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Revitalization of Rivers in India Draft Policy - Isha Guru Jaggi Vasudev

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<strong>Revitalization</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Rivers</strong> In <strong>India</strong><br />

<strong>Draft</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> Recommendation<br />

deluges and scanty flow. Ra<strong>in</strong>fall is <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly sporadic <strong>in</strong> nature.<br />

If the trees were present, especially around the river, the ra<strong>in</strong>fall pattern<br />

would be different.<br />

The effect <strong>of</strong> trees on the river banks is described <strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

scientific explanation by Bill Mollison <strong>in</strong> Trees and their Energy Transactions:<br />

“A po<strong>in</strong>t which is <strong>of</strong>ten overlooked is the effect <strong>of</strong> trees <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

total precipitation considerably beyond what is recorded by ra<strong>in</strong> gauges. The<br />

<strong>in</strong>termittent presence <strong>of</strong> trees that grow up to a height <strong>of</strong> 40 feet <strong>in</strong><br />

forest land and private lands with the w<strong>in</strong>d blow<strong>in</strong>g across these lands<br />

create the Ekman spirals 24 thereby caus<strong>in</strong>g repeated ra<strong>in</strong>fall <strong>in</strong> the local<br />

region.<br />

The upward spirals <strong>of</strong> humid air com<strong>in</strong>g up from the woodlands carry<br />

<strong>in</strong>sects, pollen and bacteria al<strong>of</strong>t thereby seed<strong>in</strong>g the cloud, creat<strong>in</strong>g nuclei for<br />

ra<strong>in</strong>. The formation <strong>of</strong> nuclei is a govern<strong>in</strong>g factor for local ra<strong>in</strong>fall. 25<br />

22, 23<br />

FIGURE 3: FOREST INTERACTION WITH CLIMATE<br />

83

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