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Revitalization of Rivers in India Draft Policy - Isha Guru Jaggi Vasudev

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<strong>Revitalization</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Rivers</strong> In <strong>India</strong><br />

<strong>Draft</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> Recommendation<br />

he <strong>in</strong>itiative to revitalize rivers has to become a nationwide<br />

T<br />

movement <strong>in</strong> order to br<strong>in</strong>g about last<strong>in</strong>g change.<br />

<strong>Revitalization</strong> <strong>of</strong> rivers is not only the responsibility <strong>of</strong><br />

the government, it is also that <strong>of</strong> all those who use water.<br />

It requires the com<strong>in</strong>g together <strong>of</strong> all <strong>of</strong> us as a nation to<br />

realize that a river is no more perceived as a commodity, but as an entity<br />

that lives, an entity that breathes life <strong>in</strong>to billions <strong>of</strong> liv<strong>in</strong>g be<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

human be<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

The paradigm <strong>of</strong> water management that exists today clearly reflects<br />

the lack <strong>of</strong> a perception <strong>of</strong> rivers be<strong>in</strong>g a s<strong>in</strong>gle entity. Today, rivers are<br />

perceived as a source <strong>of</strong> dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water, irrigation, as a resource that can<br />

be used to produce energy or as a commodity used as an <strong>in</strong>put <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

production <strong>of</strong> all the goods we use – cars, phones, or books. This perception<br />

needs to change.<br />

Hav<strong>in</strong>g revered our rivers at one po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> time, we have forgotten this<br />

reverence today. It is high time we realize the wisdom <strong>in</strong> that consciousness<br />

- to not abuse someth<strong>in</strong>g that is fundamental to life but to conserve and use<br />

it. We have come to a po<strong>in</strong>t where if we exploit our resources any further,<br />

it would signal disaster for humank<strong>in</strong>d. Right now, though we may still<br />

be reverential towards water, we have come so far from the fundamental<br />

wisdom <strong>of</strong> conserv<strong>in</strong>g water <strong>in</strong> our daily liv<strong>in</strong>g that, as a community, we no<br />

longer seem to know how to go about it.<br />

In this chapter we attempt to bridge this gap that lies between the<br />

idea <strong>of</strong> “conserve and use” <strong>of</strong> rivers and the actions needed to make this<br />

conservation a way <strong>of</strong> liv<strong>in</strong>g for our society. We do this by outl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g how<br />

each <strong>in</strong>dividual <strong>in</strong> their own capacity – say, as a consumer, an <strong>in</strong>dustrialist,<br />

or a farmer – can do their bit <strong>in</strong> revitaliz<strong>in</strong>g rivers. We do not see a conflict<br />

between ecology and economy. All stakeholders - rivers, farmers, tribals and<br />

other traditional communities dwell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> forests, consumers and <strong>in</strong>dustry –<br />

need to benefit from a policy aimed at revitalization <strong>of</strong> rivers. We also seek to<br />

outl<strong>in</strong>e the <strong>in</strong>stitutional setup that would be required to support them. While<br />

we have a strong legal framework for prevention <strong>of</strong> water pollution and sand<br />

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