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Diálogo e Comunicação Intercultural. A Educação com as - Inicio ...

Diálogo e Comunicação Intercultural. A Educação com as - Inicio ...

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naturally exclusive to that language <strong>as</strong> it is bound to a culture<br />

in which bullfighting takes place.<br />

English<br />

Temperatures are falling.<br />

Sales are slack.<br />

Enrolment is dropping off.<br />

Spanish<br />

La temperatur<strong>as</strong> están bajando.<br />

L<strong>as</strong> vent<strong>as</strong> están floj<strong>as</strong>.<br />

L<strong>as</strong> cos<strong>as</strong> están de capa caída.<br />

WEAKNESS IS DOWN<br />

If POWER IS UP, a natural extension would seem to<br />

be that WEAKNESS IS DOWN. In a discussion, if we have no<br />

convincing arguments, we don’t have a leg to stand on. If we<br />

are physically or mentally exhausted we are dead beat. If we<br />

try to avoid admitting the seriousness of a situation, we play it<br />

down. If we weaken a drink by adding water, we water it down.<br />

An extension of POWER IS UP in some phr<strong>as</strong>al<br />

verbs<br />

I speculate that an extension of POWER IS UP may be<br />

seen in English in many phr<strong>as</strong>al verbs which contain the<br />

particle ‘up,’ expressing how things <strong>com</strong>e into being,<br />

apparently out of nothing, and reflecting how sometimes<br />

things can appear to occur spontaneously, of their own<br />

accord.<br />

I think he made that story up.<br />

The Alhambra conjures up ‘The Arabian nights’ in your<br />

mind.<br />

She rustled up a meal with a few vegetables.<br />

Plans to extend the airport have whipped up a lot of<br />

bad feeling.<br />

He dreamed up the whole thing.<br />

I have not been able to find any expressions in<br />

Spanish reflecting this “something-out-of-nothing” notion which<br />

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