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ICRISAT Archival Report 2006 - The seedlings of success in the ...

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In all <strong>the</strong> four countries <strong>in</strong> WCA, efforts were made by DMP partners to document exit<strong>in</strong>g policies, through<br />

literature review and secondary data collection. In general, policy guidel<strong>in</strong>es follow <strong>the</strong> general framework <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

decentralization process that is be<strong>in</strong>g implemented <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> four countries. More authority is be<strong>in</strong>g given to local and<br />

communal structures <strong>in</strong> manag<strong>in</strong>g natural resources.<br />

DMP Namibia contributed to a study to assess to what extent <strong>the</strong> current policy, legislative and plann<strong>in</strong>g framework<br />

is conducive to <strong>the</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> better land management, particularly biodiversity conservation and combat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>of</strong> desertification. S<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> 1996 policy analysis, <strong>the</strong>re have been many positive changes to <strong>the</strong> policy environment.<br />

Several environmental policies that reflect global th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g regard<strong>in</strong>g susta<strong>in</strong>able natural resource management and<br />

utilization (guided largely by <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ciples enshr<strong>in</strong>ed with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> UNCCD, UNCBD and o<strong>the</strong>r agreements), have<br />

been formulated. Favorable susta<strong>in</strong>able development statements now appear <strong>in</strong> many o<strong>the</strong>r sectoral policies. <strong>The</strong><br />

Namibian DMP team contributes cont<strong>in</strong>uously to <strong>the</strong>se developments. A comprehensive analysis <strong>of</strong> policies<br />

concerned with environmental issues has been summarized <strong>in</strong> CD-Rom format <strong>in</strong> South Africa. This will be updated<br />

aga<strong>in</strong> dur<strong>in</strong>g 2005.<br />

<strong>The</strong> DMP coord<strong>in</strong>ator <strong>in</strong> ESA <strong>in</strong>itiated a series <strong>of</strong> studies with country partners, illustrat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> impact <strong>of</strong> different<br />

environmental and agricultural policies at various cross border locations <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> ESA region us<strong>in</strong>g remote sens<strong>in</strong>g<br />

techniques. This work will cont<strong>in</strong>ue and also be <strong>in</strong>corporated <strong>in</strong> country level policy debate. With partners <strong>in</strong> West<br />

Africa this work may be extended to <strong>in</strong>clude similar analysis <strong>the</strong>re.<br />

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