ICRISAT Archival Report 2006 - The seedlings of success in the ...

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Poster Papers: Parthasarathy Rao P, Gurava Reddy K, Reddy BVS, Ravinder Reddy Ch, Gowda CLL, and Alur A. 2006. Enhancing livelihoods of small-scale sorghum producers in Asia: Innovation through Coalition Approach. Presented at the GFAR Triennial conference Poster Competition on ARD: Evidence of contributing to achieving the MDGS,, 8-10 November 2006 New Delhi, India. Pathak M, SHARMA M, Narayana Rao J and Pande S. 2006. Phytophthora Blight of Pigeonpea in the Deccan Plateau of India. [Abstract] Page 32 in National Symposium on Emerging Plant Diseases their Diagnosis and Management, 31Jan - 2Feb 2006, Department of Botany, University of West Bengal, Siliguri, West Bengal, India. Prasad KVSV, Ravi D, Bidinger F, Hash CT and Blümmel M. 2006. Relations between laboratory traits of 14 pearl millet stover and their digestibility, intake and nitrogen balance in sheep. Proceedings XII th Animal Nutrition Conference in Technological Interventions in Animal Nutrition for Rural Prosperity, 7 th -9 th Jan. 2006, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Anand Agricultural University, Anand-388 110, Gujarat, India. FFR 25. Prasanth VP, Chandra S, David Hoisington and JAYASHREE B. 2006. Allelobin: a program for allele binning of microsatellite markers. Poster presented at the International conference on Bioinformatics INCOB ’06 held in Delhi, 18-20 th December 2006. Prasanth VP, Chandra S, Hoisington DA and JAYASHREE B. 2006. Allelobin: a program for allele binning of microsatellite markers. Poster presented at the International conference on Bioinformatics INCOB ’06 held in Delhi, 18-20 th December 2006. Rajashekar Reddy N, Ashok Kumar A, JANILA P and Sudhakar R. 2006. Efficient screening technique for botrytis grey rot disease in castor (Ricinus communis L.). In. Proceedings of national seminar on “Drought adaptations for sustainable agriculture and livelihood in dry land areas – problems prospects and policies”, February 15-16, 2006. RARS, Palem, ANGRAU. It was awarded 2 nd in best poster category. Ramu P, Kassahum B, Ashok Kumar C, JAYASHREE B, Folksterma RT, MAHALAKSHMI V, Ananda L Reddy, Fakrudin B and Hash CT. 2006. Development and mapping of EST-SSR markers in sorghum for comparative mapping with rice. PAG-XIV, San Diego, CA, 14-18 January 2006. Rao KPC, BANTILAN MCS, Katar Singh, Subrahmanyam S, PRIYA DESHINGKAR, Parthasarathy Rao P and Bekele Shiferaw. 2006 Overcoming Poverty in Rural India: Focus on Rainfed Semi-arid Tropics, Presented at Partnerships day on November 14, 2006 at ICRISAT. Rao KPC, Kinuthia R and Ndegwa WG. 2006. Making the Best of Climate – adapting agriculture to climate variability. Presented at: Inception workshop of project Making the Best of Climate, February 6-10, 2006 Nairobi, Kenya. (Poster published in both English and French). Rao KPC, Mohan Rao Y, Chopde VK and Kumara Charyulu D. 2006 Searching for alternate pathways to escape from Poverty 2006, Presented at Partnerships day on November 14, 2006 at ICRISAT. Reddy AS, Kumar PL, Nigam SN and Waliyar F. 2006. Effect of virus titer and date of inoculation on infectivity of Peanut bud necrosis virus (PBNV), Tobacco streak virus (TSV), and Indian Peanut clump virus (IPCV) to groundnut. Indian Journal of Virology 17(2):146. Reddy BVS, Ramesh S, Longvah T, Upadhyaya HD and SANJANA REDDY P. 2006. Prospects of Breeding for Micronutrient-Dense Sorghums. Poster presented at the International Plant Breeding Symposium, 20-25 August 2006, Mexico City, Mexico. Ridsdill-Smith JT, Sharma HC, Gaur PM, Evers M, Kilian A and Edwards O. 2006. Segregation of resistance to Helicoverpa spp. from Cicer reticulatum in crosses with cultivated chickpea, C. arietinum in International Conference for Legume Genetics and Genomics, 9 – 13 April 2006. ARC Centre of Excellence for Integrative Legume Research, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia RUPA KANCHI, Chandra S, Syed Asif Hussain, Rami Reddy B, JAYASHREE B, Hoisington D, Guy Davenport, Jose Crossa and Graham McLaren. 2006. IMAS: an integrated decision support system for marker aided breeding. Poster presented at the International conference on Bioinformatics INCOB ’06 held in Delhi, 18-20 th December 2006. RUPA KANCHI, Chandra S, Syed Asif Hussain, Rami Reddy B, JAYASHREE B, Hoisington DA, Guy Davenport, Jose Crossa and Graham McLaren. 2006. IMAS: an integrated decision support system for marker aided breeding. Poster presented at the International conference on Bioinformatics INCOB ’06 held in Delhi, 18-20 th December 2006. Rupela OP, Rahman SJ, Ranga Rao GV, RAMA J, JYOTHSNA JSS and Humayun P. 2006. Protecting vegetables from insect-pests using low-cost and biological options – a two-year on-farm experience. Bold=NARES; Underline=ARI; Italics= Other CG Center Scientist; ALL CAPS=FEMALE SCIENTIST 402
Poster Papers: Saqalli M. 2006. IYDD 22 September 2006 – Brussels, Belgium. International Year of Deserts and Desertification Conference “Desertification: Migration, Health, Remediation and Local Governance”. Title: Understanding social constraints in sahelian Niger communities as a decision-support tool for development operators. Sastry DVSSR, Upadhyaya HD and Gowda CLL. 2006. Seed quality of genetic resources at ICRISAT. Poster presented at XII National Seed Seminar on Prosperity Through Quality Seed 24-26 February 2006, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India by Indian Society of Seed Technology, New Delhi and Acharya NG Ranga Agricultural University, Hyderabad. Sharma HC and Dhillon MK. 2006. Effect of Bacillus thuringiensis toxins and transgenic plants on survival and development of the parasitoid, Campoletis chlorideae, and the coccinellid predator, Cheilomenes sexmaculatus. Page 17 in Annual Pulse Network Meeting 2-4 February 2006, Indo-Swiss Collaboration in Biotechnology, International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Patancheru, A.P., India. Sharma HC and Dhillon MK. 2006. Effect of Bacillus thuringiensis δ-endotoxins on the Helicoverpa parasitoid, Campoletis chlorideae and the coccinellid predator, Cheilomenes sexmaculatus. Page 14 in Annual Pulse Network Meeting 5-7 December 2006, Indo-Swiss Collaboration in Biotechnology, Department of Environmental Biology, University of Delhi, India. Sharma HC, Dhillon MK and Romies J. 2006. Influence of Cry1Ab and Cry1Ac intoxicated Helicoverpa armigera larvae on the survival and development of the parasitoid, Campoletis chlorideae In: Annual Pulse Network Meeting 2-4 February 2006, Indo-Swiss Collaboration in Biotechnology, International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Patancheru, A.P., India. Sharma KK, Lava KumarP, Waliyar F, Nigam SN, LAVANYA M, Reddy AS and Swamy Krishna T. 2006. Development and evaluation of transgenic peanuts for induced resistance to the Indian peanut clump virus. Page 37 in Proceedings of XVI Annual Convention and International Symposium on Management of Vector-Borne Viruses, 7-10 Feb 2006, ICRISAT Center, Patancheru 502 324, Andhra Pradesh, India. Patancheru 502 324, Andhra Pradesh, India: ICRISAT. Sharma KK, Waliyar F, Lava Kumar P, Reddy SV, Reddy RK, Muthukrishnan S, LAVANYA M, Nigam SN, ARUNA R and Hoisington DH. 2006. Development and Evaluation of Transgenic Groundnut Expressing the Rice Chitinase Gene for Resistance to Aspergillus flavus in International Conference on Groundnut Aflatoxin Management & Genomics, 5-9 Nov 2006, Guangdong Hotel, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. Sharma KL, PADMAJA KV, Suryanarayan Reddy M, Chandrasekhar Rao P, Grace JK, Srinivas K and Ramesh V. 2006. Direct and residual effects of phosphorus fertilization of rainfed sorghum (Sorghum vulgare L.) and its effect on P adsorption and availability in semi-arid tropical Alfisols at the 18th World Congress of Soil Science- Frontiers of Soil Science, Technology and Information Age. July 9-15, 2006 - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. SHARMA M, Pathak M, Narayana Rao J and Pande S. 2006. Comparison of resistance screening techniques for Ascochyta blight and Botrytis grey mould in chickpea. [Abstract] Page 33 in National Symposium on Emerging Plant Diseases their Diagnosis and Management, 31Jan - 2Feb 2006, Department of Botany, University of West Bengal, Siliguri, West Bengal, India. Shiferaw B and Silim S. 2006. The Adoption and Impact of Improved Pigeonpea Varieties in Tanzania. SIART S, WELTZIEN E, Kanoute M and Hoffmann V. 2006. Farmers’sorghum seed sources after a drought year in Southern Mali. Poster presented at Deutscher Tropentag, 5-7 October 2006, Bonn, Germany. SIREESHA K, Ranga Rao GV and Lava Kumar P. 2006. Biological and molecular characterization of six isolates of Helicoverpa armigera Nucleopolyhedrovirus (HaNPV) from different geographic locations, India 2006. Indian Journal of Virology, Official Publication of Indian Virological Society 17(2):156-157. Subba Reddy Ch V, Sreenivasulu P and Kumar PL. 2006. Detection of Sugarcane streak mosaic virus (SCSMV) in sugarcane explants meant to generate virus-free sugarcane by tissue culture technology. Indian Journal of Virology 17(2):130. Upadhyaya HD, BHATTACHARJEE R, Hoisington DA, Chandra S, Varshney RK, Reddy KN and Saxena KB. 2006. Molecular characterization of pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millspaugh] composite collection. Poster presented in the Generation Challenge Program Annual Research Meeting, 12-16 September 2006, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Bold=NARES; Underline=ARI; Italics= Other CG Center Scientist; ALL CAPS=FEMALE SCIENTIST 403
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© International Crops Research Ins
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Project 1: Project 2: Project 3: Pr
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In April 2005 and again in August 2
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Handling new districts: Since 1970,
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food security for their families. E
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This PRA was followed by a structur
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vary by zone, household, and farm c
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The study hypothesizes that demand
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Collaborating Institutions and Scie
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Objectives: Identify production and
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Research, practice and coalition bu
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initial 2-3 years for smooth transi
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Based on the recommendation of the
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Collaborating Institutions and Scie
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social capital in the nexus of tech
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Scaling out of agricultural technol
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These economic research results hav
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due to population pressure and sub-
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Exploring the dynamics of poverty i
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in the rural Indian diet over the p
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analysis of the sources of risk, ef
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problems that would otherwise invol
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Milestone A.1.1.5: Priorities areas
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environment two entries (2130 - 232
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Output target A.4: Germplasm access
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Milestone A.6.1.2: Wild and cultiva
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(Trifolium alexandrium) (50) and Lu
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greater inflorescence length than a
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Output target C.1: Core and mini co
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Pearl millet: We constituted a pear
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Table 5. Number of missing data, al
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analyses showed a strong genetic st
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Desi (1668); Kabuli (1167); Interme
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(Fig. 3), which maybe attributed to
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Milestone C.3.1.18: Diversity and p
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Milestone C.4.1.2: Core collection
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Milestone C.5.1.8: Foxtail core set
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in both groups. Among the genotypes
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The genotyping of reference collect
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Output target C.9: Broadening the g
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Activity C.11.3: Comparative genomi
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Milestone D.2.1.2: DNA extracts of
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IPC 804 x 81B ) and two tester line
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Project 3 Producing more and better
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during the ongoing off-season. Geno
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glumes make threshing difficult. Th
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organizations, and development proj
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To help guide ICRISAT and West-Afri
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Trait Units Minimum Maximum Mean St
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Activity 3B3.1: Farmer-participator
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Activity 3B6.1: Screening groundnut
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two countries. Formal release has b
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Information was also disseminated u
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Milestone A1.1.2: At least one new
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for localized breeding and testing
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The pearl millet variety SDMV 90031
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Output Targets A6: High yielding fa
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will be implemented through researc
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interpreted with caution. Different
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Activity A9.3: Share seed of improv
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proven in target areas. This projec
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Output Target B5: New backcross pop
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Activity C2.2: Understand the in si
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Output 4D: Technological options an
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IS 14384. At 18 days after seedling
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SFRIL 651151, SFRIL 65278, IS 2205,
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Grain mold resistance in selections
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complete block design with three re
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In another nursery, 384 F 5 s deriv
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Sweet sorghum male-sterile line dev
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Seed supplies: A total of 1768 seed
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through bulk storage and marketing
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days and 34 flowered in 56−60 day
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advancement. These 352 progenies al
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and 834B had 95−98% DM incidence
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(check IPC 804 flowered in 50 days)
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Milestone 5A.4.1.1: QTL mapping bas
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Milestone 5A.5.1.2: Spatial and tem
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Milestone 5A.7.1.2: Genetical studi
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fertile hybrids, the promising comb
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Milestone 5A.4.1.2: A hybrid seed p
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Milestone 5A.7.1.3: Technical infor
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Milestone 5B.2.1: Putative relation
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The phenotyping of F 6 inbred proge
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Milestone 5B.4.1.1: An effective P-
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I. Sorghum Output target 5C.1: Sorg
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Activity 5C.1.2: Conduct inheritanc
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highest levels of both Fe and Zn, w
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18 16 14 No. of progenies 12 10 8 6
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equired for disease development. Di
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In the advanced Spanish type trial
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TSV infection was recorded both on
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Genotype Generation Wild species us
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9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 LAD% (JL 24-P2
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Milestone: Five promising TSVcp tra
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BPP43-BP-BP-BP) asymptomatic and th
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a 1 - 9 rating scale. No resistance
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cross, the F 2 plants were classifi
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UAS Dharwad-ICRISAT collaborative r
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selection of material for use as pa
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damage, numbers of eggs laid, larva
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Characterization of variability in
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Milestone: 50 transgenic events of
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Of the 28 entries tested, 27 entrie
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Activity 6A.1.2: Genetically divers
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Wide crosses for pod borer resistan
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Activity 6A.1.1: Selecting high bio
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Activity 6A.1.2: Developing QTL map
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ICRISAT, 8 lines (2.6-1.6 ± 0.13 t
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The transcription factor DREB1A, wh
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Milestone: At least 8 promising tra
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Activity 6B.1.2: Mapping and marker
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Pigeonpea Output B. Annually knowle
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Progress reported towards the achie
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Milestone: Two best transgenic grou
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Milestone: At least 10 - 15 crosses
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Milestone: Botanicals with ability
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Table 2. Screening different botani
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plots. The results clearly suggest
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During the Annual Rabi/Summer Seaso
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Project 7 Reducing Rural Poverty th
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from both savings in inputs (labor
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Tomatoes Tomatoes are the most popu
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Citrulus lanatus Watermelon Malali
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guidelines were understood from pro
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Table 7B4. Income distribution of f
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Table 7B 7. Summary of benefits fro
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ensure internalization of the sugge
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goat and cattle management and mark
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and risk coping strategies of pasto
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indicators of biodiversity loss, an
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iological condition as a prerequisi
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West and Central Africa • Pomme d
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grazing (in the still grazed plots)
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2.2.4 Contribution to the overall D
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example, phane is sold dried withou
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with sub outcropping that geologica
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2.1.2 How is it implemented? Napcod
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Table 4. Six selected FIRMs, their
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Key problem Key manifestations Effe
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Key problem Socioeconomic condition
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2.1.4 Contribution to the overall D
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2.1.5 Projected potential impact Wi
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production and rehabilitating the d
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2.6.2 How is it implemented? Survey
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leaf manure. Similarly, mango produ
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This work is carried out in close c
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indigenous knowledge; Output 1.6 -
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3. Use of fertilizer micro dosing t
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sources of income for the rural com
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2.3.3 Up-scaling the technology The
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The conversion of local Ziziphus us
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• The re-appearance of some wild
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D. Mali 1. The context Land degrada
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2.2.5 Projected potential impact
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afford. Another constraint to rehab
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In all the four countries in WCA, e
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Project Title “An aflatoxin risk
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Figure 9A.2. Schematic representati
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Milestones contributing to Output 9
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Unfortunately, for most countries g
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and grain production in almost all
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a) N stress in the rotation - resid
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the proposition that resource const
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Box 9B2 Project initiatives that ar
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• Fatondji D. Martius C., Bielder
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potential for use by smallholder fa
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The first step in the collaboration
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Table 9B6.Yield of soybean and sunf
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ii. Long Term Trends In Climate And
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Table 9B11. Manure effects on the w
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Each participating farmer grew crop
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fodder (2.43 t ha -1 ) yields acros
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additional technological and resour
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Specific Objectives: • Set up a c
Page 356 and 357: learned by piloting the development
Page 358 and 359: Journal Articles: Deb UK and BANTIL
Page 360 and 361: Journal Articles: Kulkarni VN, Rai
Page 362 and 363: Journal Articles: Piara Singh, D VI
Page 364 and 365: Journal Articles: Shiferaw B, Obare
Page 366 and 367: Conference Proceedings: Akponikpe P
Page 368 and 369: Conference Proceedings: Monyo ES, M
Page 370 and 371: Conference Proceedings: Shiferaw B,
Page 372 and 373: Conference Proceedings: Montpellier
Page 374 and 375: Book Chapters: Prabhakar Pathak. 20
Page 376 and 377: Book Chapters: Wani SP, MEERA REDDY
Page 378 and 379: Monographs: MATI BM. 2006. Prelimin
Page 380 and 381: Abstracts: Kileshye Onema J-M, Mazv
Page 382 and 383: Brochures/Pamphlets: Hoisington D.
Page 384 and 385: Invited Seminars: Dar WD, BHATNAGAR
Page 386 and 387: Invited Seminars: December 2006, Sc
Page 388 and 389: Invited Seminars: Management in Eth
Page 390 and 391: Invited Seminars: Rupela OP. 2006.
Page 392 and 393: Invited Seminars: Telugu/English Ne
Page 394 and 395: Invited Seminars: Vadez V, Hash CT,
Page 396 and 397: Manuals: Diouf A and Pasternak D. 2
Page 398 and 399: News Articles/Newsletter: Pradesh,
Page 400 and 401: News Articles/Newsletter: Shapiro B
Page 402 and 403: Poster Papers: BHATNAGAR-MATHUR P,
Page 404 and 405: Poster Papers: Johansen C, Musa AM,
Page 408 and 409: Poster Papers: Upadhyaya HD, BHATTA
Page 410 and 411: Electronic modules (Websites) devel
Page 412 and 413: Appendix 2. List of Staff Internati
Page 414 and 415: Name Title Ashok Alur Project Coord
Page 416: Visiting Scientists Consultants Nam
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