ICRISAT Archival Report 2006 - The seedlings of success in the ...

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Journal Articles: Deb UK and BANTILAN MCS. 2006. Spillover impacts of agricultural research: A review of studies. Journal of SAT Agricultural Research 2(1): 29. http://www.icrisat.org/journal/mpii/v2i1/v2i1spillover.pdf. DEU M, Rattunde F and Chantereau J. 2006. A global view of genetic diversity in cultivated sorghums using a core collection. Genome 49:168-180. Dhillon MK and Sharma HC. 2006. Effect of storage duration and temperature on viability of eggs of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 96: 1-5. Dhillon MK, Sharma HC, Folkertsma RT and Chandra S. 2006. Genetic divergence and molecular characterization of shoot fly-resistant and -susceptible parents and their hybrids. Euphytica 149:199-210. Dhillon MK, Sharma HC, Ram Singh and Naresh JS. 2006. Influence of cytoplasmic male-sterility on expression of physico-chemical traits associated with resistance to sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata. SABRAO Journal 38(2):105-122. Dhillon MK, Sharma HC, Reddy BVS, Ram Singh and Naresh JS. 2006. Inheritance of resistance to sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata. Crop Science 46:1377-1383. Dingkuhn M, Singh BB, Clerget B, Chantereau J and Sultan B. 2006. Past, present and future criteria to breed crops for water-limited environments in West Africa. Agriculture Water Management 80:241-261. Dubreuil P, WARBURTON M, Chastanet M, Hoisington D and Charcosset A. 2006. More on the introduction of temperate maize into Europe: large-scale bulk SSR genotyping and new historical elements. Maydica 51:281-291. Dwivedi SL, Blair MW, Upadhyaya HD, Serraj R., BALAJI J, BUHARIWALLA HK., Ortiz R , and Crouch JH. 2006. Using genomics to exploit grain legume biodiversity in crop improvement. Plant Breeding Reviews 26:171- 358. Fatondji D, Martius C, Bielders C, Vlek P, Bationo A and Gérard B. 2006. Effect of planting technique and amendment type on pearl millet yield, nutrient uptake, and water use on degraded land in Niger. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems. 76:203-217. Ganeshamurthy AN, Ali M and Srinivasarao Ch. 2006. Role of pulses in sustaining soil health and crop production. Indian Journal of Fertilizers 1(3):29-40. Ganeshamurthy AN, Srinivasarao Ch, Ali M and Singh BB. 2006. Balanced fertilization of greengram (Vigna radiata var radiata) cultivars on a multi-nutrient deficient Typic Ustochrept soil. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 75(4):192-196. Gaur PM, Pande S, Upadhyaya HD and Rao BV. 2006. Extra-large kabuli chickpea with high resistance to fusarium wilt. Journal of SAT Agricultural Research 2 (1):2. http://www.icrisat.org/Journal/cropimprovement/v2i1/v2i1extralargekabuli.pdf. Githiri SM, Watanabe S, Harada K and Takahashi R. 2006. QTL analysis of flooding tolerance in soybean at an early vegetative growth stage. Plant Breeding 125 (6):613-618. Godoy R, Wilkie DS, REYES-GARCÍA V, Leonard WR, Huanca T, McDade TW, Vadez V and Tanner S. 2006. Human body-mass index (kg/m2) as a useful proxy to assess the relation between income and wildlife consumption in poor rural societies. Biodiversity and Conservation 15 (14):4495-4506. Gopal Reddy V, Upadhyaya HD and Gowda C.L.L. 2006. Characterization of world foxtail millet germplasm collection for morphological traits. International Sorghum and Millets Newsletter 47:107-109. Gopal Reddy V, Upadhyaya HD and Gowda CLL. 2006. Current status of sorghum genetic resources at ICRISAT-their sharing and impacts. International Sorghum and Millets Newsletter 47:9-13. Green PWC, Sharma HC, Stevenson PC and Simmonds MSJ. 2006. Susceptibility of pigeonpea and some of its wild relatives to predation by Helicoverpa armigera: implications for breeding resistant cultivars. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 57:831-836. Gwata ET, Silim SN and MGONJA M. 2006. Impact of a new source of resistance to fusarium wilt in pigeonpea. Journal of Phytopathology 154:62-64. HAMEEDA B, Harish Kumar Reddy Y, Rupela OP, Kumar GN and Gopal Reddy. 2006. Effect of carbon substrates on rock phosphate solubilization by bacteria from composts and macrofauna. Current Microbiology 53:298-302. HAMEEDA B, Rupela OP and Gopal Reddy. 2006. Evaluation of bacterial isolates from composts and macrofauna for their biocontrol activity against soil-borne plant pathogenic fungi. Indian Journal of Microbiology 46:389-396. HAMEEDA B, Rupela OP, Gopal Reddy and SATYAVANI K. 2006. Application of plant growthpromoting bacteria associated with composts and macrofauna for growth promotion of Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.). Biology and Fertility of Soils 43:221-227. Bold=NARES; Underline=ARI; Italics= Other CG Center Scientist; ALL CAPS=FEMALE SCIENTIST 354
Journal Articles: HAMEEDA B, Rupela OP, Wani SP and Gopal Reddy. 2006. Indices to assess soil quality and sustainability in systems involving low cost biological inputs and conventional system. International Journal of Soil Science 1(3): 196-206. Hash CT, Blummel M and Bidinger FR. 2006. Genotype × environment interactions in food-feed traits in pearl millet cultivars. International Sorghum and Millets Newsletter 47:153-157. Hash CT, Thakur RP, Rao VP and Bhaskar RAG. 2006. Evidence for enhanced resistance to diverse isolates of pearl millet downy mildew through gene pyramiding. International Sorghum and Millets Newsletter 47:134 - 138. Hatibu N, Mutabazi K, Senkondo EM and Msangi ASK. 2006. Economics of rainwater harvesting for crop enterprises in semi-arid areas of East Africa. Agricultural Water Management 80(1-3):74-86. HAUSSMANN BIG, Boubacar A, Boureima SS and Vigouroux Y. 2006. Multiplication and preliminary characterization of West and Central African pearl millet landraces. International Sorghum and Millet Newsletter 47:110-112. HAUSSMANN BIG, Boureima SS and Bidinger FR. 2006. Evaluation of a medium maturity, high-tillering pearl millet population diallel in Niger. International Sorghum and Millet Newsletter 47:117-119. Hiraoka Y, Terauchi T, Iwama K, Jitsuyama Y, Kashiwagi J and Gaur PM. 2006. The differences in soil water absorption between four chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) varieties with different root characters. Japanese Journal of Crop Science 221:202-203. JAYASHREE B, Crouch JH, Prasad PVNS and Hoisington D. 2006. A database of annotated tentative orthologs from crop abiotic stress transcripts. Bioinformation 1(6):225-227. Open access: http://www.bioinformation.net/1/57-1-2006.htm JAYASHREE B, Praveen T Reddy, LEELADEVI Y, Jonathan H Crouch, MAHALAKSHMI V, HUTOKSHI K BUHARIWALLA, Eshwar K E, EMMA MACE, Rolf Folkertsma, Senthilvel S, Rajeev K Varshney, SEETHA K, RAJALAKSHMI R, Prasanth VP, Chandra S, SWARUPA L, SRIKALYANI P and David A Hoisington. 2006. Laboratory Information Management Software for genotyping workflows: applications in high throughput crop genotyping. BMC Bioinformatics:7:383. Open –access http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471- 2105/7/383. JAYASHREE B, Ramu Punna, Prasad P, Kassahun Bantte, Tom Hash C, Subhash Chandra, David A Hoisington and Rajeev K Varshney. 2006. A database of simple sequence repeats from cereal and legume expressed sequence tags mined in silico: survey and evaluation. In Silico Biology 6: 0054. Open access: http://www.bioinfo.de/isb/2006/06/0054/. KAMALA V, BRAMEL PJ, Sivaramakrishnan S, Chandra S, KANNAN S, Harikrishna S and Manohar Rao D. 2006. Genetic and phenotypic diversity in downy-mildew-resistant sorghum germplasm. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 53:1243-1253. Kant A, Pattanayak D, Chakarbarti SK, Sharma Rajan, Thakur M and Sharma DR. 2006. RAPD analysis of variability in Pinus gerardiana Wall.- an endangered conifer of North Western Himalayas. Indian Journal of Biotechnology 5: 62-67. Kashiwagi J, Krishnamurthy L, Crouch JH and Serraj R. 2006. Variability of root length density and its contributions to seed yield in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L) under terminal drought stress. Field Crops Research 95: 171-181. Kashiwagi J, Krishnamurthy L, Singh S, Gaur PM, Upadhyaya HD, Panwar JDS, Basu PS, Ito O and Tobita S. 2006. Relationships between transpiration efficiency and carbon isotope discrimination in chickpea (C. arietinum L.). International Chickpea and Pigeonpea Newsletter 13:19-21. Kashiwagi J, Krishnamurthy L, Singh S and Upadhyaya HD. 2006. Variation of SPAD chlorophyll meter readings (SCMR) in the Mini-core germplasm collection of chickpea. International Chickpea and Pigeonpea Newsletter 13:16-18. Kaushal RP and Sharma Rajan. 2006. Studies on production and effect of Cercospora toxin and culture filtrates on urdbean and mungbean seed germination. Indian Journal of Pulses Research 19:85-87. Khairwal IS, Yadav YP and Hash CT. 2006. Evaluation of HHB 67 like pearl millet hybrids under dryland conditions. Annals of Arid Zone 44(1):71–73. Kileshye Onema J-M, Mazvimavi D, Love D and MUL M. 2006. Effects of selected dams on river flows of Insiza River, Zimbabwe. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth 31:870-875. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pce.2006.08.022. Kishore GK, Pande S and Podile AR. 2006. Pseudomonas aeruginosa GSE 18 inhibits the cell wall degrading enzymes of Aspergillus niger and activates defence-related enzymes of groundnut in control of collar rot disease. Australasian Plant Pathology 35:259-263. Bold=NARES; Underline=ARI; Italics= Other CG Center Scientist; ALL CAPS=FEMALE SCIENTIST 355
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© International Crops Research Ins
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Project 1: Project 2: Project 3: Pr
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In April 2005 and again in August 2
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Handling new districts: Since 1970,
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food security for their families. E
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This PRA was followed by a structur
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vary by zone, household, and farm c
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The study hypothesizes that demand
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Collaborating Institutions and Scie
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Objectives: Identify production and
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Research, practice and coalition bu
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initial 2-3 years for smooth transi
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Based on the recommendation of the
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Collaborating Institutions and Scie
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social capital in the nexus of tech
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Scaling out of agricultural technol
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These economic research results hav
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due to population pressure and sub-
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Exploring the dynamics of poverty i
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in the rural Indian diet over the p
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analysis of the sources of risk, ef
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problems that would otherwise invol
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Milestone A.1.1.5: Priorities areas
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environment two entries (2130 - 232
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Output target A.4: Germplasm access
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Milestone A.6.1.2: Wild and cultiva
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(Trifolium alexandrium) (50) and Lu
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greater inflorescence length than a
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Output target C.1: Core and mini co
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Pearl millet: We constituted a pear
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Table 5. Number of missing data, al
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analyses showed a strong genetic st
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Desi (1668); Kabuli (1167); Interme
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(Fig. 3), which maybe attributed to
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Milestone C.3.1.18: Diversity and p
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Milestone C.4.1.2: Core collection
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Milestone C.5.1.8: Foxtail core set
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in both groups. Among the genotypes
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The genotyping of reference collect
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Output target C.9: Broadening the g
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Activity C.11.3: Comparative genomi
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Milestone D.2.1.2: DNA extracts of
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IPC 804 x 81B ) and two tester line
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Project 3 Producing more and better
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during the ongoing off-season. Geno
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glumes make threshing difficult. Th
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organizations, and development proj
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To help guide ICRISAT and West-Afri
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Trait Units Minimum Maximum Mean St
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Activity 3B3.1: Farmer-participator
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Activity 3B6.1: Screening groundnut
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two countries. Formal release has b
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Information was also disseminated u
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Milestone A1.1.2: At least one new
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for localized breeding and testing
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The pearl millet variety SDMV 90031
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Output Targets A6: High yielding fa
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will be implemented through researc
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interpreted with caution. Different
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Activity A9.3: Share seed of improv
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proven in target areas. This projec
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Output Target B5: New backcross pop
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Activity C2.2: Understand the in si
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Output 4D: Technological options an
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IS 14384. At 18 days after seedling
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SFRIL 651151, SFRIL 65278, IS 2205,
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Grain mold resistance in selections
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complete block design with three re
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In another nursery, 384 F 5 s deriv
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Sweet sorghum male-sterile line dev
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Seed supplies: A total of 1768 seed
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through bulk storage and marketing
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days and 34 flowered in 56−60 day
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advancement. These 352 progenies al
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and 834B had 95−98% DM incidence
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(check IPC 804 flowered in 50 days)
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Milestone 5A.4.1.1: QTL mapping bas
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Milestone 5A.5.1.2: Spatial and tem
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Milestone 5A.7.1.2: Genetical studi
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fertile hybrids, the promising comb
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Milestone 5A.4.1.2: A hybrid seed p
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Milestone 5A.7.1.3: Technical infor
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Milestone 5B.2.1: Putative relation
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The phenotyping of F 6 inbred proge
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Milestone 5B.4.1.1: An effective P-
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I. Sorghum Output target 5C.1: Sorg
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Activity 5C.1.2: Conduct inheritanc
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highest levels of both Fe and Zn, w
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18 16 14 No. of progenies 12 10 8 6
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equired for disease development. Di
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In the advanced Spanish type trial
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TSV infection was recorded both on
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Genotype Generation Wild species us
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9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 LAD% (JL 24-P2
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Milestone: Five promising TSVcp tra
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BPP43-BP-BP-BP) asymptomatic and th
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a 1 - 9 rating scale. No resistance
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cross, the F 2 plants were classifi
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UAS Dharwad-ICRISAT collaborative r
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selection of material for use as pa
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damage, numbers of eggs laid, larva
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Characterization of variability in
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Milestone: 50 transgenic events of
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Of the 28 entries tested, 27 entrie
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Activity 6A.1.2: Genetically divers
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Wide crosses for pod borer resistan
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Activity 6A.1.1: Selecting high bio
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Activity 6A.1.2: Developing QTL map
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ICRISAT, 8 lines (2.6-1.6 ± 0.13 t
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The transcription factor DREB1A, wh
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Milestone: At least 8 promising tra
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Activity 6B.1.2: Mapping and marker
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Pigeonpea Output B. Annually knowle
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Progress reported towards the achie
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Milestone: Two best transgenic grou
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Milestone: At least 10 - 15 crosses
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Milestone: Botanicals with ability
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Table 2. Screening different botani
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plots. The results clearly suggest
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During the Annual Rabi/Summer Seaso
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Project 7 Reducing Rural Poverty th
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from both savings in inputs (labor
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Tomatoes Tomatoes are the most popu
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Citrulus lanatus Watermelon Malali
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guidelines were understood from pro
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Table 7B4. Income distribution of f
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Table 7B 7. Summary of benefits fro
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ensure internalization of the sugge
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goat and cattle management and mark
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and risk coping strategies of pasto
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indicators of biodiversity loss, an
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iological condition as a prerequisi
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West and Central Africa • Pomme d
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grazing (in the still grazed plots)
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2.2.4 Contribution to the overall D
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example, phane is sold dried withou
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with sub outcropping that geologica
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2.1.2 How is it implemented? Napcod
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Table 4. Six selected FIRMs, their
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Key problem Key manifestations Effe
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Key problem Socioeconomic condition
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2.1.4 Contribution to the overall D
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2.1.5 Projected potential impact Wi
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production and rehabilitating the d
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2.6.2 How is it implemented? Survey
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leaf manure. Similarly, mango produ
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This work is carried out in close c
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indigenous knowledge; Output 1.6 -
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3. Use of fertilizer micro dosing t
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sources of income for the rural com
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2.3.3 Up-scaling the technology The
Page 308 and 309: The conversion of local Ziziphus us
Page 310 and 311: • The re-appearance of some wild
Page 312 and 313: D. Mali 1. The context Land degrada
Page 314 and 315: 2.2.5 Projected potential impact
Page 316 and 317: afford. Another constraint to rehab
Page 318 and 319: In all the four countries in WCA, e
Page 320 and 321: Project Title “An aflatoxin risk
Page 322 and 323: Figure 9A.2. Schematic representati
Page 324 and 325: Milestones contributing to Output 9
Page 326 and 327: Unfortunately, for most countries g
Page 328 and 329: and grain production in almost all
Page 330 and 331: a) N stress in the rotation - resid
Page 332 and 333: the proposition that resource const
Page 334 and 335: Box 9B2 Project initiatives that ar
Page 336 and 337: • Fatondji D. Martius C., Bielder
Page 338 and 339: potential for use by smallholder fa
Page 340 and 341: The first step in the collaboration
Page 342 and 343: Table 9B6.Yield of soybean and sunf
Page 344 and 345: ii. Long Term Trends In Climate And
Page 346 and 347: Table 9B11. Manure effects on the w
Page 348 and 349: Each participating farmer grew crop
Page 350 and 351: fodder (2.43 t ha -1 ) yields acros
Page 352 and 353: additional technological and resour
Page 354 and 355: Specific Objectives: • Set up a c
Page 356 and 357: learned by piloting the development
Page 360 and 361: Journal Articles: Kulkarni VN, Rai
Page 362 and 363: Journal Articles: Piara Singh, D VI
Page 364 and 365: Journal Articles: Shiferaw B, Obare
Page 366 and 367: Conference Proceedings: Akponikpe P
Page 368 and 369: Conference Proceedings: Monyo ES, M
Page 370 and 371: Conference Proceedings: Shiferaw B,
Page 372 and 373: Conference Proceedings: Montpellier
Page 374 and 375: Book Chapters: Prabhakar Pathak. 20
Page 376 and 377: Book Chapters: Wani SP, MEERA REDDY
Page 378 and 379: Monographs: MATI BM. 2006. Prelimin
Page 380 and 381: Abstracts: Kileshye Onema J-M, Mazv
Page 382 and 383: Brochures/Pamphlets: Hoisington D.
Page 384 and 385: Invited Seminars: Dar WD, BHATNAGAR
Page 386 and 387: Invited Seminars: December 2006, Sc
Page 388 and 389: Invited Seminars: Management in Eth
Page 390 and 391: Invited Seminars: Rupela OP. 2006.
Page 392 and 393: Invited Seminars: Telugu/English Ne
Page 394 and 395: Invited Seminars: Vadez V, Hash CT,
Page 396 and 397: Manuals: Diouf A and Pasternak D. 2
Page 398 and 399: News Articles/Newsletter: Pradesh,
Page 400 and 401: News Articles/Newsletter: Shapiro B
Page 402 and 403: Poster Papers: BHATNAGAR-MATHUR P,
Page 404 and 405: Poster Papers: Johansen C, Musa AM,
Page 406 and 407: Poster Papers: Parthasarathy Rao P,
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Poster Papers: Upadhyaya HD, BHATTA
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Electronic modules (Websites) devel
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Appendix 2. List of Staff Internati
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Name Title Ashok Alur Project Coord
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Visiting Scientists Consultants Nam
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