ICRISAT Archival Report 2006 - The seedlings of success in the ...

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Poster Papers: Upadhyaya HD, BHATTACHARJEE R, Hoisington DA, Chandra S, Varshney RK, Singh S, Valls JFS, Moretzsohn MC, LEAL-BERTIOLI S, PATRICIA GUIMARÃES and David Bertioli. 2006. Molecular characterization of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) composite collection. Poster presented in the Generation Challenge Program Annual Research Meeting, 12-16 September 2006, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Upadhyaya HD, Hash CT, Senthilvel S, Varshney RK, Hoisington DA, Rai KN, Reddy KN, Thakur RP and Chandra S. 2006. Development of composite collection and genotyping of pearl millet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.]. Poster presented in the Generation Challenge Program Annual Research Meeting, 12-16 September 2006, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Upadhyaya HD, Hoisington DA, Dwivedi SL, Baum M, Udupa SM, FURMAN BJ, Chandra S, Eshwar K, Gowda CLL, Singh S and Prasanth VP. 2006. Genotypic and Phenotypic Variation in the Global Collection of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Poster presented in the Generation Challenge Program Annual Research Meeting, 12-16 September 2006, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Upadhyaya HD, Varshney RK, Hash CT, Hoisington DA, Gowda CLL, Gopal Reddy V, Chandra S, BHARTHI A, LALITHA N and DEVOS KM. 2006. Development of composite collection and genotyping of foxtail millet [Setaria italica (L.) Beauv.] composite collection. Poster presented in the Generation Challenge Program Annual Research Meeting, 12-16 September 2006, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Upadhyaya HD, Varshney RK, Hoisington DA, Gowda CLL, Hash CT, Gopal Reddy V, Chandra S, BHARTHI A and LALITHA N. 2006. Genotyping composite collection of finger millet [Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn]. Poster presented in the Generation Challenge Program Annual Research Meeting, 12-16 September 2006, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Vadez V, DEVI MJ, BHATNAGAR-MATHUR P, Serraj R, Sharma KK. 2006. Evaluation and Deployment of Transgenic Drought-Tolerant Groundnut at ICRISAT. Poster presented at the Annual Review Meeting of the Generation CP, Sao Paulo, Brasil, 12-16 Sept 2006. Vadez V, Jyotsna Devi M, Bhatnagar-Mathur P, Serraj R and Sharma KK. 2006. Evaluation and Deployment of Transgenic Drought-Tolerant Groundnut at ICRISAT. Poster presented at the Annual Review Metting of the Generation CP, Sao Paulo, Brasil, 12-16 Sept 2006. Vadez V, Krishnamurthy L, Gaur PM, Upadhyaya HD, Hoisington D and Varshney RK. 2006. Genetic variability for salinity tolerance in chickpea. 3 rd International Conference on Legume Genomics and Genetics, Brisbane, Australia 9-13 April, 2006. Vadez V, Krishnamurthy L, Gaur PM, Upadhyaya HD, Hoisington DA, Varshney RK, Turner NC and Siddique KMH. 2006. Tapping the large genetic variability for salinity tolerance in chickpea. Proceeding of the Australian Society of Agronomy meeting (10-14 Sept 2006). http://www.regional.org.au/au/asa/2006/concurrent/environment/4561_vadez.htm Vadez V, Krishnamurthy L, Varshney RK, Serraj R, DEVI MJ, Nigam SN, ARUNA R, Moss B, SEETHA KANNAN, Hoisington D, RUPA K and Chandra S. 2006. Variation in transpiration efficiency in a groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) mapping population Poster presented at the Annual Review Meeting of the Generation CP, Sao Paulo, Brasil, 12-16 Sept 2006. Valluru R, RIZVI R, Hash CT and Vadez V. 2006. Microdosing, an efficient phosphorus application strategy to improve seedling establishment IN pearl millet HYBRIDS (Pennisetum americanum L.) under nutrient stressed environments. Conference “Plant Nutrition meets Plant Breeding”. Universität Hohenheim, Stuttgart 26 – 28 September 2006. Van Mourik T, WELTZIEN E, HAUSSMANN BIG. 2006. Integrated Striga managment (ISM), at ICRISAT in West Africa. Poster Presented at Internatioanl Striga Symposium, held at Addis Abeba, Ethiopia, 2-6 November 2006. VANI G, BHATNAGAR-MATHUR P, JYOSTNA DEVI M, Vadez V, YAMAGUCHI- SHINOZAKI K and Sharma KK. 2006. Development and evaluation of transgenic chickpea for tolerance to drought stress by using DREB1A gene from Arabidopsis thaliana in Sixth Annual workshop of Indo-Swiss collaboration in Biotechnology & Pulse Network, University of Delhi, Delhi, Dec. 2-4, 2006. Vellaikumar S, Khan A, Bidinger F, Hash CT and Blümmel M. 2006. Variations in fodder value of pearl millet stover when fed to sheep. Proceedings XII th Animal Nutrition Conference in Technological Interventions in Animal Nutrition for Rural Prosperity, 7 th -9 th Jan. 2006, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Anand Agricultural University, Anand-388 110, Gujarat, India. FFR 27. Bold=NARES; Underline=ARI; Italics= Other CG Center Scientist; ALL CAPS=FEMALE SCIENTIST 404
Poster Papers: Velu G, Rai KN, Muralidharan V, Kulkarni VN, Longvah T and Raveendran TS. 2006. Grain iron and zinc contents in pearl millet: genetic variability and breeding implications. Poster presented at the International Plant Breeding Symposium, 20-25 August 2006, CIMMYT, Mexico. http://www.cimmyt.org/english/docs/proceedings/IPBS06-Abstracts.pdf Vincent V, Krishnamurthy L, Gaur PM, Upadhayaya HD, Hoisington D, Varshney RK, Turner NC and Siddique K. 2006. Tapping the large genetic variability for salinity tolerance in chickpea. Presented in the Australian Society of Agronomy meeting, 10-14 September 2006, Perth, Australia. Waliyar F, Ntare B and DIALLO AT. 2006. Gestion de l’aflatoxine chez l’arachide. Presented at the Agricultural Research Week in Mali, 5-9 June 2006, Bamako, Mali Waliyar F, Craufurd P, PADMAJA KV, Reddy RK, Reddy SV, Nigam SN and Kumar PL. 2006. Effect of soil application of lime, crop residue and biocontrol agents on pre-harvest Aspergillus flavus infection and aflatoxin contamination in groundnut. In International Conference on Groundnut Aflatoxin Management and Genomics, 5 – 10 November 2006, Gungdong Hotel, Guangzhou, China. Waliyar F, Lava Kumar P, Sharma KK, Nigam SN and Hoisington D. 2006. Integrated multidisciplinary approach for containing aflatoxin-linked malnutrition in humans and animals. Presented at: International Conference on Biotechnology Approaches for Alleviating Malnutrition and Human Health, 9-11 January 2006, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, India. Wani SP, Srinivasarao Ch, Rego TJ, Pardhasaradhi G and Somnath Roy. 2006. On-Farm Nutrient Depletion and Buildup in Vertisols Under Soybean (Glycine Max)-Chickpea(Cicer Arietinum) and Soybean-Wheat (Triticum Aestivum) Cropping Systems in Semi Arid Central India. Paper presented at 71 st Annual Convention of Indian Society of Soil Science held at OUAT, Bhubaneswar during 10- 13 th , Nov, 2006. Wani SP, Srinivasarao Ch, Rego TJ, Pardhasaradhi G and Somnath Roy. 2006. On-Farm Nutrient Depletion and Buildup in Vertisols Under Soybean (Glycine Max)-Chickpea(Cicer Arietinum) and Soybean-Wheat (Triticum Aestivum) Cropping Systems in Semi Arid Central India. Paper presented at 71 st Annual Convention of Indian Society of Soil Science held at OUAT, Bhubaneswar during 10-13 th , Nov, 2006. Wani SP, Srinivasarao Ch, Rego TJ, Pardhasaradhi G, Sahrawat KL, Rangu Rao, Somnath Roy and Chourasia AK. 2006. Benefits of balanced nutrition in participatory watersheds in Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan. Paper presented at International Symposium on Balanced Fertilization for Sustaining Crop Productivity held at PAU, Ludhiana during 22-25, Nov, 2006. Wani SP, Srinivasarao Ch, Rego TJ, Pardhasaradhi G, Sahrawat KL, Rangu Rao, Somnath Roy and Chourasia AK. 2006. Benefits of balanced nutrition in participatory watersheds in Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan. Paper presented at International Symposium on Balanced Fertilization for Sustaining Crop Productivity held at PAU, Ludhiana during 22-25, Nov, 2006. Wani SP. 2006. Available K stock of two major soil regions (alluvial and shrink-swell soils) in India. Wani SP. 2006. Consortium for Biodiesel Research in Andhra Pradesh. Software developed in 2006: JAYASHREE B. 2006. A parallelized version of the popular population genetics software Structure along with user-friendly interfaces and visualization tool called “Webstructure”. JAYASHREE B. 2006. A pipeline of open source tools for sequence analysis (SNP pipeline) adapted to work within a parallel framework. Shared with ILRI-Nairobi. JAYASHREE B. 2006. Java version of the allele-binning algorithm, “Allelobin”, along with the C executable. The software can also be downloaded from the GCP wiki pages. JAYASHREE B. 2006. Recent releases of the Laboratory Information Management System developed using the Java struts Framework as a platform independent application. Installed at ICRISAT/ILRI- Nairobi and IITA-Ibadan. Recent versions are also available for download through the project page http://www.icrisat.org/gt-bt/lims/lims.asp Rao KPC. 2006. DSSAT to APSIM Weather translator – software to convert DSSAT weather files into APSIM format Shiferaw B, Msangi S and Rosegrant MW. 2006. Plausible Futures for Dryland Agriculture in the Semi-Arid Tropics: A Global Analysis with the IMPACT-WATER model. Working Paper. IFPRI, Washington DC, and ICRISAT, Nairobi. Bold=NARES; Underline=ARI; Italics= Other CG Center Scientist; ALL CAPS=FEMALE SCIENTIST 405
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© International Crops Research Ins
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Project 1: Project 2: Project 3: Pr
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In April 2005 and again in August 2
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Handling new districts: Since 1970,
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food security for their families. E
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This PRA was followed by a structur
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vary by zone, household, and farm c
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The study hypothesizes that demand
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Collaborating Institutions and Scie
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Objectives: Identify production and
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Research, practice and coalition bu
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initial 2-3 years for smooth transi
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Based on the recommendation of the
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Collaborating Institutions and Scie
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social capital in the nexus of tech
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Scaling out of agricultural technol
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These economic research results hav
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due to population pressure and sub-
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Exploring the dynamics of poverty i
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in the rural Indian diet over the p
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analysis of the sources of risk, ef
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problems that would otherwise invol
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Milestone A.1.1.5: Priorities areas
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environment two entries (2130 - 232
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Output target A.4: Germplasm access
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Milestone A.6.1.2: Wild and cultiva
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(Trifolium alexandrium) (50) and Lu
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greater inflorescence length than a
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Output target C.1: Core and mini co
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Pearl millet: We constituted a pear
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Table 5. Number of missing data, al
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analyses showed a strong genetic st
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Desi (1668); Kabuli (1167); Interme
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(Fig. 3), which maybe attributed to
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Milestone C.3.1.18: Diversity and p
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Milestone C.4.1.2: Core collection
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Milestone C.5.1.8: Foxtail core set
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in both groups. Among the genotypes
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The genotyping of reference collect
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Output target C.9: Broadening the g
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Activity C.11.3: Comparative genomi
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Milestone D.2.1.2: DNA extracts of
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IPC 804 x 81B ) and two tester line
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Project 3 Producing more and better
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during the ongoing off-season. Geno
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glumes make threshing difficult. Th
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organizations, and development proj
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To help guide ICRISAT and West-Afri
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Trait Units Minimum Maximum Mean St
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Activity 3B3.1: Farmer-participator
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Activity 3B6.1: Screening groundnut
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two countries. Formal release has b
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Information was also disseminated u
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Milestone A1.1.2: At least one new
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for localized breeding and testing
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The pearl millet variety SDMV 90031
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Output Targets A6: High yielding fa
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will be implemented through researc
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interpreted with caution. Different
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Activity A9.3: Share seed of improv
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proven in target areas. This projec
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Output Target B5: New backcross pop
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Activity C2.2: Understand the in si
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Output 4D: Technological options an
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IS 14384. At 18 days after seedling
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SFRIL 651151, SFRIL 65278, IS 2205,
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Grain mold resistance in selections
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complete block design with three re
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In another nursery, 384 F 5 s deriv
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Sweet sorghum male-sterile line dev
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Seed supplies: A total of 1768 seed
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through bulk storage and marketing
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days and 34 flowered in 56−60 day
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advancement. These 352 progenies al
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and 834B had 95−98% DM incidence
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(check IPC 804 flowered in 50 days)
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Milestone 5A.4.1.1: QTL mapping bas
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Milestone 5A.5.1.2: Spatial and tem
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Milestone 5A.7.1.2: Genetical studi
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fertile hybrids, the promising comb
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Milestone 5A.4.1.2: A hybrid seed p
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Milestone 5A.7.1.3: Technical infor
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Milestone 5B.2.1: Putative relation
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The phenotyping of F 6 inbred proge
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Milestone 5B.4.1.1: An effective P-
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I. Sorghum Output target 5C.1: Sorg
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Activity 5C.1.2: Conduct inheritanc
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highest levels of both Fe and Zn, w
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18 16 14 No. of progenies 12 10 8 6
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equired for disease development. Di
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In the advanced Spanish type trial
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TSV infection was recorded both on
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Genotype Generation Wild species us
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9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 LAD% (JL 24-P2
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Milestone: Five promising TSVcp tra
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BPP43-BP-BP-BP) asymptomatic and th
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a 1 - 9 rating scale. No resistance
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cross, the F 2 plants were classifi
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UAS Dharwad-ICRISAT collaborative r
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selection of material for use as pa
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damage, numbers of eggs laid, larva
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Characterization of variability in
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Milestone: 50 transgenic events of
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Of the 28 entries tested, 27 entrie
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Activity 6A.1.2: Genetically divers
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Wide crosses for pod borer resistan
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Activity 6A.1.1: Selecting high bio
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Activity 6A.1.2: Developing QTL map
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ICRISAT, 8 lines (2.6-1.6 ± 0.13 t
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The transcription factor DREB1A, wh
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Milestone: At least 8 promising tra
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Activity 6B.1.2: Mapping and marker
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Pigeonpea Output B. Annually knowle
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Progress reported towards the achie
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Milestone: Two best transgenic grou
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Milestone: At least 10 - 15 crosses
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Milestone: Botanicals with ability
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Table 2. Screening different botani
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plots. The results clearly suggest
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During the Annual Rabi/Summer Seaso
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Project 7 Reducing Rural Poverty th
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from both savings in inputs (labor
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Tomatoes Tomatoes are the most popu
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Citrulus lanatus Watermelon Malali
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guidelines were understood from pro
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Table 7B4. Income distribution of f
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Table 7B 7. Summary of benefits fro
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ensure internalization of the sugge
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goat and cattle management and mark
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and risk coping strategies of pasto
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indicators of biodiversity loss, an
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iological condition as a prerequisi
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West and Central Africa • Pomme d
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grazing (in the still grazed plots)
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2.2.4 Contribution to the overall D
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example, phane is sold dried withou
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with sub outcropping that geologica
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2.1.2 How is it implemented? Napcod
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Table 4. Six selected FIRMs, their
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Key problem Key manifestations Effe
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Key problem Socioeconomic condition
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2.1.4 Contribution to the overall D
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2.1.5 Projected potential impact Wi
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production and rehabilitating the d
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2.6.2 How is it implemented? Survey
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leaf manure. Similarly, mango produ
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This work is carried out in close c
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indigenous knowledge; Output 1.6 -
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3. Use of fertilizer micro dosing t
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sources of income for the rural com
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2.3.3 Up-scaling the technology The
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The conversion of local Ziziphus us
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• The re-appearance of some wild
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D. Mali 1. The context Land degrada
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2.2.5 Projected potential impact
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afford. Another constraint to rehab
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In all the four countries in WCA, e
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Project Title “An aflatoxin risk
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Figure 9A.2. Schematic representati
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Milestones contributing to Output 9
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Unfortunately, for most countries g
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and grain production in almost all
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a) N stress in the rotation - resid
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the proposition that resource const
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Box 9B2 Project initiatives that ar
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• Fatondji D. Martius C., Bielder
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potential for use by smallholder fa
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The first step in the collaboration
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Table 9B6.Yield of soybean and sunf
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ii. Long Term Trends In Climate And
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Table 9B11. Manure effects on the w
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Each participating farmer grew crop
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fodder (2.43 t ha -1 ) yields acros
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additional technological and resour
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Specific Objectives: • Set up a c
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learned by piloting the development
Page 358 and 359: Journal Articles: Deb UK and BANTIL
Page 360 and 361: Journal Articles: Kulkarni VN, Rai
Page 362 and 363: Journal Articles: Piara Singh, D VI
Page 364 and 365: Journal Articles: Shiferaw B, Obare
Page 366 and 367: Conference Proceedings: Akponikpe P
Page 368 and 369: Conference Proceedings: Monyo ES, M
Page 370 and 371: Conference Proceedings: Shiferaw B,
Page 372 and 373: Conference Proceedings: Montpellier
Page 374 and 375: Book Chapters: Prabhakar Pathak. 20
Page 376 and 377: Book Chapters: Wani SP, MEERA REDDY
Page 378 and 379: Monographs: MATI BM. 2006. Prelimin
Page 380 and 381: Abstracts: Kileshye Onema J-M, Mazv
Page 382 and 383: Brochures/Pamphlets: Hoisington D.
Page 384 and 385: Invited Seminars: Dar WD, BHATNAGAR
Page 386 and 387: Invited Seminars: December 2006, Sc
Page 388 and 389: Invited Seminars: Management in Eth
Page 390 and 391: Invited Seminars: Rupela OP. 2006.
Page 392 and 393: Invited Seminars: Telugu/English Ne
Page 394 and 395: Invited Seminars: Vadez V, Hash CT,
Page 396 and 397: Manuals: Diouf A and Pasternak D. 2
Page 398 and 399: News Articles/Newsletter: Pradesh,
Page 400 and 401: News Articles/Newsletter: Shapiro B
Page 402 and 403: Poster Papers: BHATNAGAR-MATHUR P,
Page 404 and 405: Poster Papers: Johansen C, Musa AM,
Page 406 and 407: Poster Papers: Parthasarathy Rao P,
Page 410 and 411: Electronic modules (Websites) devel
Page 412 and 413: Appendix 2. List of Staff Internati
Page 414 and 415: Name Title Ashok Alur Project Coord
Page 416: Visiting Scientists Consultants Nam
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