ICRISAT Archival Report 2006 - The seedlings of success in the ...

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Conference Proceedings: Shiferaw B, Obare G and Muricho G. 2006. Rural Market Imperfections and the Role of Institutions for Collective Action to Improve Markets for the Poor in Sub-Saharan Africa. Pages 19 in Paper presented at the Innovation Africa Symposium, 21-23 November, Kampala, Uganda: Publisher: CIAT, Cali, Columbia. http://www.innovationafrica.net/. Shiferaw B, Silim S and Muricho G. 2006. Economic Benefits from Research Investments in Improving Grain Legumes: Adoption and Impacts of Improved Pigeonpea Technologies in Tanzania. Pages 16 in Poster paper presented at the 26 th IAAE 2006 Conference, Brisbane: Publisher: Australia: International Association of Agricultural Economists. Sreenath Dixit, Dileepkumar Guntuku and Balaji Venkataraman. 2006. Rural Knowledge Centers: Partners in Promoting a New ODL Paradigm. Presented at the PCF4 (the Fourth Pan Commonwealth Forum on Open learning) held at Ocho Rios, Jamaica, 30 October - 3 November, 2006, available at http://pcf4.dec.uwi.edu/viewpaper.php?id=326. Sudarshan Reddy A, Lava Kumar P, Nigam SN and Waliyar F. 2006. Effect of virus titer and date of inoculation on infectivity of Peanut bud necrosis (PBNV), Tobacco Streak virus (TSV), and Indian Peanut clump virus (IPCV) to groundnut. Page 121 in Proceedings of XVI Annual Convention and International Symposium on Management of Vector-Borne Viruses, 7-10 Feb 2006, ICRISAT Center, Patancheru 502 324, Andhra Pradesh, India. Patancheru 502 324, Andhra Pradesh, India: ICRISAT. Suhas P Wani, SREEDEVI TK and Vamsidhar Reddy TS. 2006. Harnessing Gender Power and Collective Action through Integrated Watershed Management for Minimzing Land Degradation and Sustainable Development. Paper presented in the Regional Workshop on Deserts and Desertification, held at NAARM, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad during 29 – 30 December, 2006. Sylvester Asil Gerard, Sreenath Dixit, Diwakar Boyanapalle, Sahu Ritesh Kumar and Balaji Venkataraman. 2006. Content Reusability ineLearning : ICRISAT's experiments with LMS. Presented at the third International Conference on eLearning for Knowledge-based Society at Bangkok, Thailand, 2-3 August 2006, available at http://www.ijcim.th.org/v14nSP1/pdf/p12.1-5-fin-38.pdf. Tom Hash C, Arun Sharma, Nepolean T and Senthilvel S. 2006. Development and application of tools for marker-assisted breeding in pearl millet in Plant & Animal Genomes XIV Conference, January 14-18, 2006, San Diego, CA Tumbo SD, Mpulila T, Mzirai OB, Mahoo HF, Rwehumbiza FB, Semoka JMR and Hatibu N. 2006. Transaction costs of rainwater harvesting system management and their effects on access to runoff. Pages 409- 419 in Proceedings of the East Africa Integrated River Basin Management Conference (Lankford BA and Mahoo HF, eds.). Sokoine University of Agriculture, Tanzania. Twomlow S and Rao KPC. 2006. Research on integrated soil and water management in semi-arid eastern and southern Africa: Past Experiences, current activities and future thrusts. Integrated management of watersheds for agricultural diversification and sustainable livelihoods in eastern and central Africa: Lessons and experiences from semi-arid South Asia (Shiferaw B and Rao KPC, eds). Proceedings of the International Workshop held at ICRISAT, Nairobi, 6-7 December, 2004. Patancheru 502324, Andrha Pradesh, India. International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics. 53-58. ISBN 92-9066-487- 8. Order Code CPE158. Twomlow S, Rohrbach D, Hove L, Mupangwa W, Moyo M, MASHINGADAIZE N and Chiroro C. 2006. Boost from Basins. Proceedings of 17 th Triennial Conference of the International Soil and Tillage Research Organisation, ‘Sustainability – its impact on soil management and the environment. 28 August to 3 September, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Germany. CD-ROM ISBN 3-9811134-0-3. Upadhyaya HD, Baum M, BUHARIWALLA HK., Udupa SM, FURMAN BJ, Dwivedi SL, Hoisington DH, Gaur PM., Chandra S, Gowda CLL, Crouch JH and Valkoun J. 2006. Mining Chickpea Composite Collection for Allelic Variation. Page 25 in Molecular Markers in Allele Mining (de Vicente MC and Glaszmann JC, eds.). Proceedings of a workshop, 22-26 August, MS Swaminathan Reseach Foundation, Chennai, India. International Plant Genetic Resources Institute, Rome, Italy. Upadhyaya HD, BHATTACHARJEE R, Hoisington DA, Chandra S, Singh S, Bertioli D, Moretzsohn MC, Leal-Bertioli S, Guimaraes P and Valls JFM. 2006. Genotyping groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Composite collection. Paper presented in the Generation Challenge Program Annual Research Meeting, 12-16 September 2006, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Upadhyaya HD, Gowda CLL, BHATTACHARJEE R, Anisetti NM and Singh L. 2006. Pigeonpea Germplasm Collection- A global perspective. Paper presented in the joint ICRISAT-Global Crop Diversity Trust Consultation Meeting for “Developing a strategy for the global conservation of pigeonpea genetic resources” 23-24 August 2006. ICRISAT, Patancheru, India. Bold=NARES; Underline=ARI; Italics= Other CG Center Scientist; ALL CAPS=FEMALE SCIENTIST 366
Conference Proceedings: Upadhyaya HD, Pundir RPS, Sube Singh and Gowda CLL. 2006. Procedures and protocols to maintain purity and viability of peanut (groundnut) germplasm. Pages 73-88 in Improving yield and economic viability of peanut production in Papua New Guinea and Australia (Rachaputi RCN, Wright G, Kuniata L and Ramakrishna A, eds.). Proceedings of a workshop, 18-19 October 2005. Lae, Papua New Guinea, Canberra, ACIAR Proceedings No. 122, 124 pp. Vadez V, Hash CT, Rizvi SMH, Bidinger FR, Banttee K, Sharma KK, DEVI MJ, BHATNAGAR- MATHUR P, Kashiwagi J, Krishnamurthy L, Hoisington D, Varshney RK, Gaur PM, Nigam SN, ARUNA R and Upadhyaya HD. 2006. What is the scope for molecular breeding and genetic engineering to improve crops’ drought tolerance? Proceeding of the 4th Biovision Conference, Alexandria 26-29 April 2006. Vadez V, Krishnamurthy L, Gaur PM, Upadhyaya HD, Hoisington DA, Varshney RK, Turner NC and Siddique KMH. 2006. Tapping the large genetic variability for salinity tolerance in chickpea. Proceeding of the Australian Society of Agronomy meeting (10-14 Sept 2006). http://www.regional.org.au/au/asa/2006/concurrent/environment/4561_vadez.htm Valluru R, RIZVI R, Hash CT and Vadez V. 2006. Efficient Microdosing of Phosphorus to Pearl millet Hybrids (Pennisetum americanum L.) for Improved Seedling Establishment under Nutrient-Stressed Environments. Chapter 22, Pages 1-13 in Proceeding of the National conference on the role of plant physiology and biotechnology in biodiversity conservation and agriculture productivity, Jaipur 24-26 Feb 06, (Kumar A and Shekhawat NS, eds.). IK International Publishing House, New Delhi. Varshney RK, Hoisington DA, Upadhyaya HD, Vadez V, Gaur PM, ARUNA R, Kashiwagi J, BHATTACHARJEE R, Nigam SN, JAYASHREE B, Saxena KB and Chandra S. 2006. Genomics approaches to enhance molecular breeding strategies in legume crops of the semi-arid tropics. BARC DAE- BRNS Golden Jubilee Celebration, Life Science Symposium (LSS), Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), December 18-20, 2006. Varshney RK and Hoisington DA. 2006. Functional molecular markers in plant breeding. Pages 65-70 in Proceedings of the training workshop on “Molecular Markers and Transgenics for Precision in Rice Breeding, March 20-29, 2006. ICAR: Directorate of Rice Research (DRR), Rajendranagar,Hyderabad. Varshney RK, Hoisington D, Upadhyaya HD, Vadez V, Gaur PM, Dwivedi S, ARUNA R, Kashiwagi J, BHATTACHARJEE R, Nigam SN, Balaji J and Chandra S. 2006. Improvement of water-stress tolerance in chickpea and peanut: Application of genomic and physiological approaches. Page 245-246 in Bibliotheca Fragmenta Agronomica. Proceedings of the IX ESA Congress, Part I Vol 11, 4-7 Sep 2006, Warszawa, Poland. European Society for Agronomy/Polish Society for Agronomy. Waliyar F, Craufurd P, PADMAJA KV, Reddy RK, Reddy SV, Nigam SN and Lava Kumar P. 2006. Effect of soil application of lime, crop residue and biocontrol agents on pre-harvest Aspergillus flavus infection and aflatoxin contamination in groundnut. Page 80 in Program and Book of Abstract, International conference on Groundnut aflatoxin management & Genomics, 5-9 Nov 2006, Guangdong Hotel, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. Wani SP, Anil Shah C and SREEDEVI TK 2006. Dialogue on Improving Watershed Policies, Practices and Knowledge to Impact People and Ecosystems. Pages 32 in Proceedings of the Dialogue, 24-25 November 2005, ICRISAT, Patancheru 502 324, Andhra Pradesh, India. Patancheru 502 324, Andrha Pradesh, India: International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics. Wani SP, Ramakrishna YS, SREEDEVI TK, Long TD, Thawilkal Wangkahart, Shiferaw B, Pathak P and Kesava Rao AVR. 2006. Issues, Concepts, Approaches and Practices in the Integrated Watershed Management: Experience and lessons from Asia in Integrated Management of Watershed for Agricultural Diversification and Sustainable Livelihoods in Eastern and Central Africa: Lessons and Experieces from Semi-Arid South Asia. Pages 17–36 in Proceedings of the International Workshop held 6 – 7 December 2004 at Nairobi, Kenya. Wani SP, SREEDEVI TK, Ramakrishna YS, Piara Singh and Pathak P. 2006. Improved Livelihoods in Watersheds through Consortium Approach: Reflections and Learnings. Pages 33-66 in Proceedings of National Workshop on development: Future Challenges held on 10 February 2006 at New Delhi. Wani SP, SREEDEVI TK, Vamsidhar Reddy TS and Pathak P. 2006. Conservation and enhancing of natural resources for improved livelihoods through integrated watershed management. Pages 123-131 in Proceedings of Regional Conference, “Natural Resource Conservation, Use and Sustainability in Drylands” held at Bhuj organized by GUIUDE and Abhiyan, Bhuj, Gujarat, India.18-20 December 2006. WELTZIEN E, CHRISTINCK A, Ag Hamada M, Toure A and Rattunde HFW. 2006. Améliorer l’accès des paysans maliens aux variétés des sorgho grâce a la sélection participative. Pages 49-60 in Partenaires pour construire des projects de sélection participative. Actes de látelier-recherche (Lancon J, FLOQUET A and WELTZIEN E, eds.). 14-18 mars 2005, Cotonou, Bénin. Cirad, Inrab, Coopération francaise, Bold=NARES; Underline=ARI; Italics= Other CG Center Scientist; ALL CAPS=FEMALE SCIENTIST 367
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© International Crops Research Ins
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Project 1: Project 2: Project 3: Pr
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In April 2005 and again in August 2
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Handling new districts: Since 1970,
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food security for their families. E
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This PRA was followed by a structur
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vary by zone, household, and farm c
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The study hypothesizes that demand
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Collaborating Institutions and Scie
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Objectives: Identify production and
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Research, practice and coalition bu
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initial 2-3 years for smooth transi
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Based on the recommendation of the
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Collaborating Institutions and Scie
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social capital in the nexus of tech
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Scaling out of agricultural technol
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These economic research results hav
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due to population pressure and sub-
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Exploring the dynamics of poverty i
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in the rural Indian diet over the p
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analysis of the sources of risk, ef
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problems that would otherwise invol
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Milestone A.1.1.5: Priorities areas
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environment two entries (2130 - 232
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Output target A.4: Germplasm access
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Milestone A.6.1.2: Wild and cultiva
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(Trifolium alexandrium) (50) and Lu
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greater inflorescence length than a
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Output target C.1: Core and mini co
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Pearl millet: We constituted a pear
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Table 5. Number of missing data, al
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analyses showed a strong genetic st
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Desi (1668); Kabuli (1167); Interme
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(Fig. 3), which maybe attributed to
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Milestone C.3.1.18: Diversity and p
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Milestone C.4.1.2: Core collection
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Milestone C.5.1.8: Foxtail core set
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in both groups. Among the genotypes
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The genotyping of reference collect
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Output target C.9: Broadening the g
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Activity C.11.3: Comparative genomi
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Milestone D.2.1.2: DNA extracts of
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IPC 804 x 81B ) and two tester line
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Project 3 Producing more and better
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during the ongoing off-season. Geno
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glumes make threshing difficult. Th
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organizations, and development proj
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To help guide ICRISAT and West-Afri
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Trait Units Minimum Maximum Mean St
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Activity 3B3.1: Farmer-participator
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Activity 3B6.1: Screening groundnut
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two countries. Formal release has b
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Information was also disseminated u
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Milestone A1.1.2: At least one new
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for localized breeding and testing
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The pearl millet variety SDMV 90031
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Output Targets A6: High yielding fa
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will be implemented through researc
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interpreted with caution. Different
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Activity A9.3: Share seed of improv
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proven in target areas. This projec
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Output Target B5: New backcross pop
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Activity C2.2: Understand the in si
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Output 4D: Technological options an
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IS 14384. At 18 days after seedling
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SFRIL 651151, SFRIL 65278, IS 2205,
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Grain mold resistance in selections
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complete block design with three re
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In another nursery, 384 F 5 s deriv
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Sweet sorghum male-sterile line dev
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Seed supplies: A total of 1768 seed
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through bulk storage and marketing
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days and 34 flowered in 56−60 day
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advancement. These 352 progenies al
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and 834B had 95−98% DM incidence
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(check IPC 804 flowered in 50 days)
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Milestone 5A.4.1.1: QTL mapping bas
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Milestone 5A.5.1.2: Spatial and tem
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Milestone 5A.7.1.2: Genetical studi
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fertile hybrids, the promising comb
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Milestone 5A.4.1.2: A hybrid seed p
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Milestone 5A.7.1.3: Technical infor
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Milestone 5B.2.1: Putative relation
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The phenotyping of F 6 inbred proge
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Milestone 5B.4.1.1: An effective P-
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I. Sorghum Output target 5C.1: Sorg
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Activity 5C.1.2: Conduct inheritanc
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highest levels of both Fe and Zn, w
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18 16 14 No. of progenies 12 10 8 6
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equired for disease development. Di
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In the advanced Spanish type trial
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TSV infection was recorded both on
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Genotype Generation Wild species us
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9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 LAD% (JL 24-P2
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Milestone: Five promising TSVcp tra
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BPP43-BP-BP-BP) asymptomatic and th
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a 1 - 9 rating scale. No resistance
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cross, the F 2 plants were classifi
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UAS Dharwad-ICRISAT collaborative r
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selection of material for use as pa
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damage, numbers of eggs laid, larva
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Characterization of variability in
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Milestone: 50 transgenic events of
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Of the 28 entries tested, 27 entrie
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Activity 6A.1.2: Genetically divers
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Wide crosses for pod borer resistan
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Activity 6A.1.1: Selecting high bio
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Activity 6A.1.2: Developing QTL map
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ICRISAT, 8 lines (2.6-1.6 ± 0.13 t
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The transcription factor DREB1A, wh
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Milestone: At least 8 promising tra
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Activity 6B.1.2: Mapping and marker
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Pigeonpea Output B. Annually knowle
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Progress reported towards the achie
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Milestone: Two best transgenic grou
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Milestone: At least 10 - 15 crosses
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Milestone: Botanicals with ability
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Table 2. Screening different botani
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plots. The results clearly suggest
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During the Annual Rabi/Summer Seaso
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Project 7 Reducing Rural Poverty th
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from both savings in inputs (labor
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Tomatoes Tomatoes are the most popu
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Citrulus lanatus Watermelon Malali
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guidelines were understood from pro
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Table 7B4. Income distribution of f
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Table 7B 7. Summary of benefits fro
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ensure internalization of the sugge
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goat and cattle management and mark
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and risk coping strategies of pasto
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indicators of biodiversity loss, an
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iological condition as a prerequisi
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West and Central Africa • Pomme d
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grazing (in the still grazed plots)
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2.2.4 Contribution to the overall D
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example, phane is sold dried withou
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with sub outcropping that geologica
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2.1.2 How is it implemented? Napcod
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Table 4. Six selected FIRMs, their
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Key problem Key manifestations Effe
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Key problem Socioeconomic condition
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2.1.4 Contribution to the overall D
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2.1.5 Projected potential impact Wi
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production and rehabilitating the d
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2.6.2 How is it implemented? Survey
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leaf manure. Similarly, mango produ
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This work is carried out in close c
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indigenous knowledge; Output 1.6 -
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3. Use of fertilizer micro dosing t
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sources of income for the rural com
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2.3.3 Up-scaling the technology The
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The conversion of local Ziziphus us
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• The re-appearance of some wild
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D. Mali 1. The context Land degrada
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2.2.5 Projected potential impact
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afford. Another constraint to rehab
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In all the four countries in WCA, e
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Page 322 and 323: Figure 9A.2. Schematic representati
Page 324 and 325: Milestones contributing to Output 9
Page 326 and 327: Unfortunately, for most countries g
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Page 330 and 331: a) N stress in the rotation - resid
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Page 334 and 335: Box 9B2 Project initiatives that ar
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Page 338 and 339: potential for use by smallholder fa
Page 340 and 341: The first step in the collaboration
Page 342 and 343: Table 9B6.Yield of soybean and sunf
Page 344 and 345: ii. Long Term Trends In Climate And
Page 346 and 347: Table 9B11. Manure effects on the w
Page 348 and 349: Each participating farmer grew crop
Page 350 and 351: fodder (2.43 t ha -1 ) yields acros
Page 352 and 353: additional technological and resour
Page 354 and 355: Specific Objectives: • Set up a c
Page 356 and 357: learned by piloting the development
Page 358 and 359: Journal Articles: Deb UK and BANTIL
Page 360 and 361: Journal Articles: Kulkarni VN, Rai
Page 362 and 363: Journal Articles: Piara Singh, D VI
Page 364 and 365: Journal Articles: Shiferaw B, Obare
Page 366 and 367: Conference Proceedings: Akponikpe P
Page 368 and 369: Conference Proceedings: Monyo ES, M
Page 372 and 373: Conference Proceedings: Montpellier
Page 374 and 375: Book Chapters: Prabhakar Pathak. 20
Page 376 and 377: Book Chapters: Wani SP, MEERA REDDY
Page 378 and 379: Monographs: MATI BM. 2006. Prelimin
Page 380 and 381: Abstracts: Kileshye Onema J-M, Mazv
Page 382 and 383: Brochures/Pamphlets: Hoisington D.
Page 384 and 385: Invited Seminars: Dar WD, BHATNAGAR
Page 386 and 387: Invited Seminars: December 2006, Sc
Page 388 and 389: Invited Seminars: Management in Eth
Page 390 and 391: Invited Seminars: Rupela OP. 2006.
Page 392 and 393: Invited Seminars: Telugu/English Ne
Page 394 and 395: Invited Seminars: Vadez V, Hash CT,
Page 396 and 397: Manuals: Diouf A and Pasternak D. 2
Page 398 and 399: News Articles/Newsletter: Pradesh,
Page 400 and 401: News Articles/Newsletter: Shapiro B
Page 402 and 403: Poster Papers: BHATNAGAR-MATHUR P,
Page 404 and 405: Poster Papers: Johansen C, Musa AM,
Page 406 and 407: Poster Papers: Parthasarathy Rao P,
Page 408 and 409: Poster Papers: Upadhyaya HD, BHATTA
Page 410 and 411: Electronic modules (Websites) devel
Page 412 and 413: Appendix 2. List of Staff Internati
Page 414 and 415: Name Title Ashok Alur Project Coord
Page 416: Visiting Scientists Consultants Nam
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