ICRISAT Archival Report 2006 - The seedlings of success in the ...

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Poster Papers: BHATNAGAR-MATHUR P, JYOTSANA DEVI M, Srinivas Reddy D, Vadez V, YAMAGUCHI- SHINOZAKI K and Sharma KK. 2006. Expression of Arabidopsis thaliana DREB1A in transgenic peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) for improving tolerance to drought stress in Arthur M. Sackler Colloquia, National Academy of Science, USA. April 3-5, 2006. BILLOT C, Deu M, Rami J-F, Rivallan, Hash CT, Ramu P, Folkertsma RT, BANTTE K, Upadhyaya HD, Li Y and Fonceka D. 2006. Insight into genetic diversity analysis of sorghum biocolor- use of SSR markers. Poster presented in the Generation Challenge Program Annual Research Meeting, 12-16 September 2006, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Chander Rao S, Kumar PL, Reddy AS, Swamy Krishna T, Waliyar F, Nigam SN, LAXMINARASU M and Sharma KK. 2006. Evaluation of transgenic peanut plants against peanut bud necrosis disease (PBND) under greenhouse and field conditions. [Winner of the Best Poster Award]. Indian Journal of Virology 17(2):135. Chander Rao S, Lava Kumar P, Reddy AS, Swamy Krishna T, Waliyar F, Nigam SN, LAXMINARASU M and Sharma KK. 2006. Development and evaluation of transgenic peanut plants against peanut bud necrosis disease (PBND) under greenhouse and field conditions. Pages 101-102 in Proceedings of XVI Annual Convention and International Symposium on Management of Vector-Borne Viruses, 7-10 Feb 2006, ICRISAT Center, Patancheru 502 324, Andhra Pradesh, India. Patancheru 502 324, Andhra Pradesh, India: ICRISAT. Chandra S, RUPA SRIDEVI K, Hussain SA, Rami Reddy B, JAYASHREE B, Hoisington DA, Davenport G, Crossa J, and McLaren GC.. 2006. iMAS: an integrated decision support system for marker-aided breeding. Presented at GCP ARM in Brazil, 12-17 th September 2006. Clement SL, Sharma HC, Elberson LR and Muehlbauer FJ. 2006. Lepidoptera pest resistance in wild Cicer germplasm and interspecific progeny. Poster Presented at the Annual Meeting of Entomological Society of America, 10 -13 Dec 2006, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA. Collins A, Simon R, Davenport G, Chandra S, JAYASHREE B, de Villiers E and Bruskiewitz R. 2006. HPC: High performance computing – Reaching out for bioinformatics research. Presented at GCP ARM in Brazil. Collins A, Simon R, Davenport G, JAYASHREE B, Chandra S, Etienne de Villiers and Bruskiewich R. 2006. HPC: High Performance computing reaching out for Bioinformatics Research. Poster presented at the GCP ARM at Sao Paolo, Brazil, 12-17 th September 2006. Deshpande SP, Folkertsma RT, Mehtre SP, Sharma HC, Hash CT, Reddy BVS and Borikar ST. 2006. Genetic studies and QTL mapping for shoot fly resistance and its components traits in Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench. Paper Presented in XIV International Conference on “Plant and Animal Genome, 10 – 14 January, San-Diego, California, USA. Deshpande SP, Folkertsma RT, S P Mehtre, Sharma HC, Hash CT, Reddy BVS and Borikar ST. 2006. Genetic studies and QTL mapping for shoot fly resistance and its component traits in Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench. Poster presented at Plant and Animal Genome XIV held at San Diego, California, USA from January 14 to 18, 2006. http://www.intl-pag.org/14/abstracts/PAG14_P377.html Dhillon MK, Sharma HC and Romeis J. 2006. Influence of Bacillus thuringiensis δ-endotoxins and Helicoverpa–resistant chickpea genotypes on development and survival of the parasitoid, Campoletis chlorideae. In: Annual Pulse Network Meeting 5-7 December 2006, Indo-Swiss Collaboration in Biotechnology, Department of Environmental Biology, University of Delhi, India. Dhliwayo C, Makurira H, Mupangwa W, Love D and Twomlow S. 2006. An on farm comparison of conservation agriculture practices and conventional farm practices on soil hydrology and maize yield. [Volume of Abstracts] in 7 th Waternet/WARFSA/GWP-SA Symposium ‘ Mainstreaming Integrated Water Resources Management in the Development Process. Lilongwe, Malawi, 1-3 November 2006. Gwata ET and Silim SN. 2006. Exploiting pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] landraces cultivar development in eastern and southern Africa. First International Conference on Indigenous Vegetables and Legumes, 12 – 15 December 2006, Patancheru, India. HAMEEDA B, HARINI G, Rupela OP, Wani SP and Gopal Reddy. 2006. Rock phosphate solubilization and rhizosphere colonization by bacteria isolated from composts and macrofauna for increasing yield of maize. Agribiotech: International Conference on Biotechnology for Sustainable Agriculture and Agro-Industry, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India. Hash CT, Punna Ramu, Kassahun B, Folkertsma RT, JAYASHREE B, Prasad PVNS, Chandra S, Ashok Kumar Ch, Senthilvel S, HAUSSMANN BIG, Kiambi D and Hoisington DA. 2006. Exploiting rice-sorghum synteny to map additional SSR markers in genomic regions associated with sorghum QTLs for Striga resistance and stay-green. International Symposium on Integrating New Technologies Bold=NARES; Underline=ARI; Italics= Other CG Center Scientist; ALL CAPS=FEMALE SCIENTIST 398
Poster Papers: for Striga Control: Towards Ending the Witch-hunt, 5-11 Nov 2006, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Hash CT, Rizvi SMH, Vadez V, JAYASHREE B, Senthilvel S, Reddy AR, Chandra Sekhar A, Reddy LVB, Reddy MK and Sudhakar Reddy P. 2006. Generating stress response enriched ESTs targeting a major drought tolerance QTL in pearl millet. Generation Challenge Programme Annual Research Meeting, 12-16 Sep 2006, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Hash CT, Sharma A, Nepolean T and Senthilvel S. 2006. Development and application of tools for marker-assisted breeding in pearl millet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.]. Page 22 in Invited paper (W66) presented in Sorghum and Millets Workshop at Plant & Animal Genomes Conference- XIV, January 14-18, 2006, Town & Country Convention Center, San Diego, USA. http://www.intlpag.org/14/abstracts/PAG14_W66.html HAUSSMANN BIG, Boubacar A, Boureima SS and Dodo H. 2006. Towards a striga-resistant genepool in pearl millet. Poster presented at at the International Symposium on Integrating New Technologies for Striga Control, November 5-11, 2006 in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. HAUSSMANN1 BIG, Boureima SS, Boubacar A and Vigouroux Y. 2006. Multiplication and Preliminary Characterization of West and Central African Pearl Millet Landraces. Hazelkamp T, Bink M, Chandra S, Davenport G, Endresen D, Gaiji S, Simon R, Sood R and Skofic M. 2006. Management of the GCP Central Registry. Presented at GCP ARM in Brazil. Hoisington D, Upadhyaya HD, Dwivedi SL, Baum M, Udupa SM, Furman BJ, Chandra S, Eshwar K, Gowda CLL and Singh S. 2006. Genotypic and phenotypic variation in the global collection of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Presented at the Third International Conference on Legume Genomics and Genetics, 9-13 April 2006, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. Hoisington DA, JAYASHREE B, SANTIE DE VILLEIRS, Kiambi Dan, FERGUSON M, HEARNE SARAH, and Etienne de Villiers. 2006. Installation and implementation of ICRISAT-LIMS at BeCA facility and IITA-Ibadan. Poster presented at the GCP ARM at Sao Paolo, Brazil, 12-17 th September 2006 Hoisington DA, MALLIKARJUNA N, Upadhyaya HD, Gaur PM, Nigam S, Saxena KB, Hash CT, Waliyar F, Kumar PL, Vadez V and Varshney R. 2006. Tapping crop diversity and genomics to tackle problems faced by farmers in the semi-arid tropics in ASA - CSSA – SSSA International Annual Meetings, Nov 12-16, Indianapolis, USA. Hoisington DA, Senthilvel S, Rizvi M and Hash CT. 2006. Predicting Phenotypes from Genotypes - The Application of Comparative Genomics. Page 69 in Invited paper (W278) presented in Genomics- Assisted Breeding workshop at Plant & Animal Genomes Conference- XIV, January 14-18, 2006, Town & Country Convention Center, San Diego, USA. http://www.intl-pag.org/14/abstracts/ PAG14_W278.html HOMANN S, VanRooyen A, MOYO T and NENGOMASHA Z. 2006. Strengthening livestock market flows and feeding practices for improved livelihoods in southern Zimbabwe. Poster presented at Deutscher Tropentag 2006 Bonn, October 11-13, 2006, Conference on International Agricultural Research for Development. Poster available at http://www.tropentag.de/2006/abstracts/posters/408.pdf HOMANN S. VanRooyen A, MOYO T and NENGOMASHA Z. 2006. Strengthening livestock market flows and feeding practices for improved livelihoods in southern Zimbabwe. Poster presented at Deutscher Tropentag 2006 Bonn, October 11-13, 2006, Conference on International Agricultural Research for Development. Poster available at http://www.tropentag.de/2006/abstracts/posters/408.pdf. Isaac Minde and Michael Waithaka. 2006. Rationalization and Harmonization of Seed Policies and Regulations in Eastern and Central Africa: Effecting Policy Change through Private-Public Partnerships. Paper presented at the 26 th International Agricultural Economics Conference, Gold Coast, Australia, 17 August 2006. Jagadeesh VT*, JAYASHREE B*, Senthilvel S, Hash CT, Hoisington DA and Chandra S. 2006. Comparative genomics approach for the design of primers to conserved intron scanning regions in pennisetum glaucum. (* joint first authors). JANILA P and Ashok Kumar A. 2006. Isolation of induced lethal mutants in castor (Ricinus communis L.) in Indian Science Congress, January 3 – 7, 2006. ANGRAU, Hyderabad. JAYASHREE B, Subhash Chandra, Hoisington DA and Rajeev K Varshney. 2006. Integration of HPC facilities in the GCP toolbox : 2005-27 ICRISAT activities. Poster presented at the GCP ARM at Sao Paolo, Brazil, 12-17 th September 2006 JAYASHREE B, Subramanyam G, Hoisington DA and Chandra S. Information Management Systems for High Throughput Crop Genotyping. Poster presented at the International conference on Bioinformatics INCOB ’06 held in Delhi, 18-20 th December 2006. Bold=NARES; Underline=ARI; Italics= Other CG Center Scientist; ALL CAPS=FEMALE SCIENTIST 399
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© International Crops Research Ins
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Project 1: Project 2: Project 3: Pr
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In April 2005 and again in August 2
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Handling new districts: Since 1970,
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food security for their families. E
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This PRA was followed by a structur
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vary by zone, household, and farm c
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The study hypothesizes that demand
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Collaborating Institutions and Scie
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Objectives: Identify production and
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Research, practice and coalition bu
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initial 2-3 years for smooth transi
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Based on the recommendation of the
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Collaborating Institutions and Scie
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social capital in the nexus of tech
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Scaling out of agricultural technol
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These economic research results hav
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due to population pressure and sub-
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Exploring the dynamics of poverty i
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in the rural Indian diet over the p
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analysis of the sources of risk, ef
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problems that would otherwise invol
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Milestone A.1.1.5: Priorities areas
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environment two entries (2130 - 232
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Output target A.4: Germplasm access
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Milestone A.6.1.2: Wild and cultiva
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(Trifolium alexandrium) (50) and Lu
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greater inflorescence length than a
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Output target C.1: Core and mini co
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Pearl millet: We constituted a pear
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Table 5. Number of missing data, al
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analyses showed a strong genetic st
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Desi (1668); Kabuli (1167); Interme
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(Fig. 3), which maybe attributed to
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Milestone C.3.1.18: Diversity and p
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Milestone C.4.1.2: Core collection
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Milestone C.5.1.8: Foxtail core set
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in both groups. Among the genotypes
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The genotyping of reference collect
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Output target C.9: Broadening the g
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Activity C.11.3: Comparative genomi
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Milestone D.2.1.2: DNA extracts of
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IPC 804 x 81B ) and two tester line
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Project 3 Producing more and better
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during the ongoing off-season. Geno
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glumes make threshing difficult. Th
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organizations, and development proj
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To help guide ICRISAT and West-Afri
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Trait Units Minimum Maximum Mean St
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Activity 3B3.1: Farmer-participator
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Activity 3B6.1: Screening groundnut
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two countries. Formal release has b
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Information was also disseminated u
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Milestone A1.1.2: At least one new
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for localized breeding and testing
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The pearl millet variety SDMV 90031
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Output Targets A6: High yielding fa
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will be implemented through researc
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interpreted with caution. Different
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Activity A9.3: Share seed of improv
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proven in target areas. This projec
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Output Target B5: New backcross pop
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Activity C2.2: Understand the in si
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Output 4D: Technological options an
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IS 14384. At 18 days after seedling
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SFRIL 651151, SFRIL 65278, IS 2205,
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Grain mold resistance in selections
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complete block design with three re
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In another nursery, 384 F 5 s deriv
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Sweet sorghum male-sterile line dev
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Seed supplies: A total of 1768 seed
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through bulk storage and marketing
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days and 34 flowered in 56−60 day
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advancement. These 352 progenies al
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and 834B had 95−98% DM incidence
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(check IPC 804 flowered in 50 days)
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Milestone 5A.4.1.1: QTL mapping bas
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Milestone 5A.5.1.2: Spatial and tem
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Milestone 5A.7.1.2: Genetical studi
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fertile hybrids, the promising comb
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Milestone 5A.4.1.2: A hybrid seed p
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Milestone 5A.7.1.3: Technical infor
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Milestone 5B.2.1: Putative relation
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The phenotyping of F 6 inbred proge
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Milestone 5B.4.1.1: An effective P-
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I. Sorghum Output target 5C.1: Sorg
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Activity 5C.1.2: Conduct inheritanc
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highest levels of both Fe and Zn, w
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18 16 14 No. of progenies 12 10 8 6
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equired for disease development. Di
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In the advanced Spanish type trial
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TSV infection was recorded both on
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Genotype Generation Wild species us
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9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 LAD% (JL 24-P2
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Milestone: Five promising TSVcp tra
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BPP43-BP-BP-BP) asymptomatic and th
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a 1 - 9 rating scale. No resistance
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cross, the F 2 plants were classifi
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UAS Dharwad-ICRISAT collaborative r
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selection of material for use as pa
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damage, numbers of eggs laid, larva
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Characterization of variability in
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Milestone: 50 transgenic events of
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Of the 28 entries tested, 27 entrie
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Activity 6A.1.2: Genetically divers
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Wide crosses for pod borer resistan
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Activity 6A.1.1: Selecting high bio
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Activity 6A.1.2: Developing QTL map
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ICRISAT, 8 lines (2.6-1.6 ± 0.13 t
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The transcription factor DREB1A, wh
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Milestone: At least 8 promising tra
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Activity 6B.1.2: Mapping and marker
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Pigeonpea Output B. Annually knowle
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Progress reported towards the achie
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Milestone: Two best transgenic grou
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Milestone: At least 10 - 15 crosses
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Milestone: Botanicals with ability
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Table 2. Screening different botani
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plots. The results clearly suggest
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During the Annual Rabi/Summer Seaso
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Project 7 Reducing Rural Poverty th
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from both savings in inputs (labor
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Tomatoes Tomatoes are the most popu
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Citrulus lanatus Watermelon Malali
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guidelines were understood from pro
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Table 7B4. Income distribution of f
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Table 7B 7. Summary of benefits fro
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ensure internalization of the sugge
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goat and cattle management and mark
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and risk coping strategies of pasto
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indicators of biodiversity loss, an
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iological condition as a prerequisi
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West and Central Africa • Pomme d
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grazing (in the still grazed plots)
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2.2.4 Contribution to the overall D
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example, phane is sold dried withou
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with sub outcropping that geologica
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2.1.2 How is it implemented? Napcod
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Table 4. Six selected FIRMs, their
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Key problem Key manifestations Effe
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Key problem Socioeconomic condition
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2.1.4 Contribution to the overall D
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2.1.5 Projected potential impact Wi
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production and rehabilitating the d
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2.6.2 How is it implemented? Survey
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leaf manure. Similarly, mango produ
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This work is carried out in close c
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indigenous knowledge; Output 1.6 -
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3. Use of fertilizer micro dosing t
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sources of income for the rural com
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2.3.3 Up-scaling the technology The
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The conversion of local Ziziphus us
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• The re-appearance of some wild
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D. Mali 1. The context Land degrada
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2.2.5 Projected potential impact
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afford. Another constraint to rehab
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In all the four countries in WCA, e
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Project Title “An aflatoxin risk
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Figure 9A.2. Schematic representati
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Milestones contributing to Output 9
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Unfortunately, for most countries g
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and grain production in almost all
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a) N stress in the rotation - resid
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the proposition that resource const
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Box 9B2 Project initiatives that ar
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• Fatondji D. Martius C., Bielder
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potential for use by smallholder fa
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The first step in the collaboration
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Table 9B6.Yield of soybean and sunf
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ii. Long Term Trends In Climate And
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Table 9B11. Manure effects on the w
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Each participating farmer grew crop
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fodder (2.43 t ha -1 ) yields acros
Page 352 and 353: additional technological and resour
Page 354 and 355: Specific Objectives: • Set up a c
Page 356 and 357: learned by piloting the development
Page 358 and 359: Journal Articles: Deb UK and BANTIL
Page 360 and 361: Journal Articles: Kulkarni VN, Rai
Page 362 and 363: Journal Articles: Piara Singh, D VI
Page 364 and 365: Journal Articles: Shiferaw B, Obare
Page 366 and 367: Conference Proceedings: Akponikpe P
Page 368 and 369: Conference Proceedings: Monyo ES, M
Page 370 and 371: Conference Proceedings: Shiferaw B,
Page 372 and 373: Conference Proceedings: Montpellier
Page 374 and 375: Book Chapters: Prabhakar Pathak. 20
Page 376 and 377: Book Chapters: Wani SP, MEERA REDDY
Page 378 and 379: Monographs: MATI BM. 2006. Prelimin
Page 380 and 381: Abstracts: Kileshye Onema J-M, Mazv
Page 382 and 383: Brochures/Pamphlets: Hoisington D.
Page 384 and 385: Invited Seminars: Dar WD, BHATNAGAR
Page 386 and 387: Invited Seminars: December 2006, Sc
Page 388 and 389: Invited Seminars: Management in Eth
Page 390 and 391: Invited Seminars: Rupela OP. 2006.
Page 392 and 393: Invited Seminars: Telugu/English Ne
Page 394 and 395: Invited Seminars: Vadez V, Hash CT,
Page 396 and 397: Manuals: Diouf A and Pasternak D. 2
Page 398 and 399: News Articles/Newsletter: Pradesh,
Page 400 and 401: News Articles/Newsletter: Shapiro B
Page 404 and 405: Poster Papers: Johansen C, Musa AM,
Page 406 and 407: Poster Papers: Parthasarathy Rao P,
Page 408 and 409: Poster Papers: Upadhyaya HD, BHATTA
Page 410 and 411: Electronic modules (Websites) devel
Page 412 and 413: Appendix 2. List of Staff Internati
Page 414 and 415: Name Title Ashok Alur Project Coord
Page 416: Visiting Scientists Consultants Nam
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