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Thomas Calculus 13th [Solutions]

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Section 8.2 Integration by Parts 555<br />

49.<br />

7 4<br />

x x 1 dx<br />

4 3 7 u 1<br />

u x 1, du 4 x dx;<br />

x dx du<br />

4<br />

7 4 1<br />

x x 1 dx ( u 1) u du<br />

4<br />

1 3/2 1 1/2<br />

u du u du<br />

4 4<br />

1 5/2 1 3/2<br />

u u C<br />

10 6<br />

1 3/2 1 4<br />

3/2<br />

4<br />

u 3u 5 C x 1 3x 2 C<br />

30 30<br />

50.<br />

2<br />

2/3<br />

( x 1)( x 1) dx<br />

x 1 2<br />

The easiest substitution to use is probably u , du dx.<br />

x 1 2<br />

(1 x)<br />

The integral can be written as<br />

1 1 2/3<br />

dx u du<br />

2/3<br />

x 1<br />

2<br />

2<br />

( x 1)<br />

x 1<br />

1/3<br />

3 1/3 3 x 1<br />

u C C<br />

2 2 x 1<br />

8.2 INTEGRATION BY PARTS<br />

1.<br />

u x, du dx; dv sin x dx, v 2cos x ;<br />

2 2<br />

xsin x dx 2x cos x 2cos x dx 2x cos x 4sin x C<br />

2 2 2 2 2<br />

2. u , du d ; dv cos d , v 1 sin ;<br />

cos d sin 1 sin d sin 1 cos C<br />

2<br />

3. cost<br />

2<br />

t<br />

( )<br />

sin t<br />

2t<br />

( )<br />

cost<br />

2<br />

( )<br />

sin t<br />

0<br />

2 2<br />

t cos t dt t sin t 2t cost 2sin t C<br />

Copyright<br />

2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

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