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Thomas Calculus 13th [Solutions]

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Chapter 16 Practice Exercises 1223<br />

which is Wyoming so then S is part of the surface<br />

2 2 2<br />

1/2<br />

z R x y . Let R xy be the projection of S onto<br />

2 2<br />

the xy -plane . The surface area of Wyoming is 1 d 1 z z dA<br />

x y<br />

S Rxy<br />

2 2<br />

1/2<br />

x<br />

y<br />

2 Rsin 49 2 2<br />

1 dA R dA R R r r dr d (where<br />

2 2 2 2 2 2 1/2<br />

R x y R x y 2 2 2<br />

R x y<br />

1 Rsin 45<br />

1 and<br />

Rxy<br />

Rxy<br />

2 are the radian equivalent to 104 3 and 111 3 , respectively) 1/2<br />

Rsin 49<br />

1 2 2<br />

R R r d<br />

1<br />

Rsin 45<br />

2 2 2<br />

1/2<br />

2 2 2<br />

1/2<br />

2<br />

R R R sin 45 R R R sin 49 d ( 2 1) R cos 45 cos 49<br />

2<br />

1<br />

7 2 7 2<br />

R cos 45 cos 49 (3959) cos 45 cos 49 97,751 sq. mi.<br />

180 180<br />

19. A possible parametrization is r( , ) (6sin cos ) i (6sin sin ) j (6cos ) k (spherical coordinates); now<br />

6 and z 3 3 6cos cos 1 2 and z 3 3 3 3 6cos<br />

2 3<br />

3<br />

cos 2 ; also 0 2<br />

2 6 6 3<br />

20. A possible parametrization is r( r, ) ( r cos ) i ( r sin ) j r<br />

2<br />

k (cylindrical coordinates); now<br />

r<br />

2 2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

x y z r<br />

2<br />

and 2 z 0 2 r 0 4 r<br />

2<br />

2<br />

0 0 r 2 since r 0; also<br />

0 2<br />

21. A possible parametrization is r( r, ) ( r cos ) i ( r sin ) j (1 r)<br />

k (cylindrical coordinates);<br />

2 2<br />

now r x y z 1 r and 1 z 3 1 1 r 3 0 r 2; also 0 2<br />

2<br />

22. A possible parametrization is<br />

y<br />

r( x, y) xi yj 3 x k for 0 x 2 and 0 y 2<br />

2<br />

23. Let x u cos v and z u sin v , where<br />

2<br />

r( u, v) ( u cos v) i 2 u j ( u sin v)<br />

k is a possible parametrization;<br />

2 2<br />

u x z and v is the angle in the xz -plane with the x-axis<br />

0 u 1 since u 0; also, for just the upper half of the paraboloid, 0 v<br />

2 2<br />

0 y 2 2u 2 u 1<br />

24. A possible parametrization is<br />

10 sin cos i 10 sin sin j 10 cos k , 0 and<br />

2<br />

0<br />

2<br />

i j k<br />

25. ru i j, rv i j k ru rv 1 1 0 i j 2 k | ru rv<br />

| 6<br />

1 1 1<br />

Surface Area<br />

R<br />

uv<br />

1 1<br />

| ru<br />

rv<br />

| du dv 6 du dv 6<br />

0 0<br />

Copyright<br />

2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

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