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Thomas Calculus 13th [Solutions]

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Section 15.2 Double Integrals Over General Regions 1097<br />

82. One way would be to partition R into two triangles with<br />

the line y 1. The integral of f over R could then be<br />

written as a sum of integrals that could be evaluated by<br />

integrating first with respect to x and then with respect<br />

to y:<br />

f ( x, y)<br />

dA<br />

R<br />

1 2 ( y/2) 2 2 ( y/2)<br />

f ( x, y) dx dy<br />

f ( x, y) dx dy.<br />

0 2 2y<br />

1 y 1<br />

Partitioning R with the line x 1 would let us write the<br />

integral of f over R as a sum of iterated integrals with<br />

order dy dx.<br />

83.<br />

b b 2 2 b b 2 2 b 2 b 2 b 2 b 2<br />

x y y x y x x y<br />

e dx dy e e dx dy e e dx dy e dx e dy<br />

b b b b b b b b<br />

b 2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

x b x b x<br />

e dx 2 e dx 4 e dx ; taking limits as b gives the stated result.<br />

b 0 0<br />

84.<br />

1 3 2 2 3 1<br />

x<br />

3 1 3<br />

1 1<br />

3 dy<br />

dy dx x dx dy x dy<br />

0 0<br />

2/3<br />

0 0<br />

2/3<br />

0<br />

2/3 3 3 0<br />

2/3<br />

( y 1) ( y 1) ( y 1) 0<br />

( y 1)<br />

3<br />

1 1<br />

3 1/3 1/3<br />

3 lim b dy<br />

0<br />

2/3 3<br />

lim dy<br />

lim ( 1) b<br />

y lim ( y 1)<br />

2/3<br />

b 1 ( y 1) b 1 b ( y 1) b 1 0 b 1<br />

b<br />

1/3 1/3 1/3 1/3 3 3<br />

lim ( b 1) ( 1) lim ( b 1) (2) (0 1) 0 2 1 2<br />

b 1 b 1<br />

85-88. Example CAS commands:<br />

Maple:<br />

f: (x,y) - 1/x/y;<br />

q1: Int( Int (f(x,y) y 1..x), x 1..3);<br />

evalf(q1);<br />

value(q1);<br />

evalf( value(q1) );<br />

89-94. Example CAS commands:<br />

Maple:<br />

f: (x,y) - exp(x^2);<br />

c,d: 0,1;<br />

g1: y - 2*y;<br />

g2: y - 4;<br />

q5: Int( Int( f(x,y), x g1(y)..g2(y) ),y c..d );<br />

value( q5);<br />

plot3d(0, (x g1(y)..g2(y), y c..d, color pink, style patchnogrid, axes boxed, orientation [-90,0]<br />

scaling constrained, title "#89(Section 15.2)" );<br />

r5 : Int( Int( f(x,y), y 0..x / 2), x 0..2 ) Int( Int( f(x, y 0..1), x 2..4);<br />

Copyright<br />

2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

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