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Therapies for Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders

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Evidence Table. <strong>Therapies</strong> <strong>for</strong> children with ASD<br />

Study<br />

Inclusion/Exclusion<br />

Description Intervention<br />

Criteria/Population<br />

Henry et al., 2006 N at enrollment: Indications, n:<br />

(continued) G1: 89<br />

Anxiety: 61<br />

N at follow-up:<br />

Perseverations: 59<br />

G1: 89<br />

Aggression: 31<br />

Depressed mood: 5<br />

Family history, n:<br />

PDDs: 18<br />

Bipolar disorder: 12<br />

Depression: 36<br />

Mood disorder NOS: 2<br />

Obsessive-compulsive<br />

Disorder: 10<br />

Panic disorder: 5<br />

Anxiety NOS: 14<br />

Posttraumatic stress<br />

disorder: 1<br />

Phobia: 1<br />

Tic disorder: 2<br />

Schizophrenia: 6<br />

Psychosis NOS: 2<br />

Mental retardation: 3<br />

Learning disabililty: 7<br />

Attention-deficit/<br />

hyperactivity disorder: 18<br />

Substance abuse: 12<br />

Henry et al., 2006<br />

(continued)<br />

C-277<br />

Baseline<br />

Measures Outcomes<br />

Bipolar disorder:<br />

33 (P = 0.364)<br />

Depression: 44<br />

(P = 0.874)<br />

Mood disorder<br />

NOS: 0<br />

(P = 0.192)<br />

Obsessivecompulsive<br />

disorder: 30<br />

(P = 0.297)<br />

Panic disorder: 60<br />

(P = 0.501)<br />

Anxiety NOS: 43<br />

(P = 0.831)<br />

PSD: 0<br />

(P = 0.359)<br />

Phobia: 100<br />

(P = 0.271)<br />

Tic disorder: 100<br />

(P = 0.117)<br />

Schizophrenia: 67<br />

(P = 0.28)<br />

Psychosis NOS:<br />

100 (P = 0.117)<br />

Mental<br />

retardation: 100<br />

(P = 0.108)<br />

Learning<br />

disabililty: 57<br />

(P = 0.517)<br />

Attention-deficit/<br />

hyperactivity<br />

disorder: 44<br />

(P = 0.923)<br />

Substance abuse:<br />

25 (P = 0.126)<br />

Harms:<br />

Activation side<br />

effects, n (%):<br />

Total: 48 (53.9)<br />

Agitation: 31<br />

(34.8)<br />

Aggression: 9<br />

(10.1)<br />

Increased<br />

impulsivity: 9<br />

(10.1)<br />

Increased<br />

distractibility: 6<br />

(6.7)<br />

Increased<br />

hyperactivity: 9<br />

(10.1)<br />

Insomnia: 11<br />

(12.4)<br />

Euphoria: 1 (1.1)

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