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Zeus : a study in ancient religion - Warburg Institute

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The double axe and <strong>Zeus</strong> Labrdyndos 595<br />

(fig. 498) conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g a seated ^^%y of <strong>Zeus</strong> Strdtios (?). The left<br />

arm is raised. The lower limbs are wrapped <strong>in</strong> a mantle. The upper<br />

part of the body is bare and shows rema<strong>in</strong>s of breasts. Here too we<br />

should <strong>in</strong>fer that the Hellenic father-god had usurped the position of<br />

the Anatolian mother-goddess, and that local prejudice had to be<br />

Fig. 498.<br />

satisfied by the strange expedient of giv<strong>in</strong>g him ' the breasts of her<br />

consolations^' On occasion, no doubt, the old order triumphed over<br />

the new, and the resultant deity—despite his beard—was regarded<br />

as a goddess rather than a god. Thus at Zougo or Zogui, a village<br />

<strong>Zeus</strong> Stratios de Mithridate ' <strong>in</strong> the Revue de Vhistoire des <strong>religion</strong>s 1901 xliii. 47—57,<br />

F. Cumont — E. Cumont Voyage d'exploration archeologiqiie dans le Pont et la Petite<br />

ArmMie {Stiidia Pontica ii) Bruxelles 1906 pp. 171—184 (' Le temple de <strong>Zeus</strong> Stratios '),<br />

E. Kuhnert <strong>in</strong> Roscher Lex. Myth. iv. 1545—1550.<br />

1 Is. 66. II.<br />

38—2

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