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Zeus : a study in ancient religion - Warburg Institute

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The decoration of the double axe 639<br />

roundels ornamented with the heads of ranns and bulls, two heads<br />

:«^~"<br />

" "<br />

Fig- 554-<br />

of griff<strong>in</strong>s, two starry disks, and an<br />

archaic female figure flanked by<br />

l<strong>in</strong>es of zig-zags (fig. 554). Lastly,<br />

a gold hair-p<strong>in</strong> from the necro-<br />

polis of Koban takes the form of<br />

an axe with recurved blade, the<br />

socket of which is adorned with<br />

a little group represent<strong>in</strong>g a stag<br />

attacked by two hounds (fig. 555)^<br />

Sir Arthur Evans draws atten-<br />

tion to the fact that the double<br />

axe <strong>in</strong> ' M<strong>in</strong>oan<br />

'<br />

art is frequently<br />

adorned with diagonals and zig-<br />

zags (fig. 556)^ He contends that<br />

1 N. Kondakof—J. Tolstoi— S. Re<strong>in</strong>ach<br />

Antiquities de la Russia miridionale Paris<br />

1891 p. 459 fig. 402 ( = my fig. 555: on a<br />

reduced scale).<br />

- Sir A. J. Evans <strong>in</strong> the Ann. Brit. Sch.<br />

Ath. 1900— 1901 vii. 53 fig. 15 ( = my fig. 556,<br />

cp. M. Hoernes Urgeschickte der bildenden<br />

Kunst <strong>in</strong> Europa^ Wien 1915 p. 515 fig. 1:<br />

(a) Double axe on vase-firagment ; [b) Bronze<br />

votive double axe from Dictaean Cave ;<br />

(c) Bronze votive double axe from Dictaean<br />

Cave, with right w<strong>in</strong>g restored ; (d) Double<br />

axe on cornelian from Kabouzi, enlarged).<br />

For other examples see D. Mackenzie <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Fig- 555-

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