23.03.2017 Views

wilamowski-b-m-irwin-j-d-industrial-communication-systems-2011

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

23-4 Industrial Communication Systems<br />

where α, β, and γ are parameters, h(y 1 ) = by 1 + 0.5(a − b)(|y 1 + 1| − |y 1 − 1|), a and b are constants which<br />

satisfying a < b < 0. The response system under feedback control is given by<br />

⎧x̃̇ 1 = −βx̃ 2 − γx̃<br />

1,<br />

⎪<br />

⎨x̃̇ 2 = ̃y 1 − x̃ 2 + x̃<br />

1,<br />

⎪<br />

⎪̃̇ y1 = − α̃y 1 + αx̃ 2 − αh( ̃<br />

⎩<br />

y1) + U( t).<br />

(23.5)<br />

Clearly,<br />

x<br />

A = ⎡ f X Y<br />

g X Y y x h y<br />

⎣ ⎢ γ 0⎤<br />

⎡<br />

⎥ = − β 2 ⎤<br />

, ( , ) ⎢ ⎥ , ( , ) = − α 1 + α 2 − α ( 1).<br />

0 1⎦<br />

⎣ y1 + x1⎦<br />

In this case, only one state ỹ 1 in the response system (23.5) is controlled by using one state y 1 from the<br />

driving system, namely<br />

U( t) = −k1 ⎡⎣ ̃y 1( t) − y1( t) ⎤ ⎦ .<br />

To illustrate the synchronization of the two Chua’s circuits, choose α = 10, β = 16, γ = 0.0385, a = − 8/7, and<br />

b = −5/7, and the initial conditions for the driving system and the response system are (18. −26. −17) T<br />

and (2. 10. 10) T , respectively. According to the guidelines in [WWSX06] and based on the above parameters,<br />

it is computed that k 1 > 11.9911 in order to ensure synchronization of the two chaotic <strong>systems</strong>.<br />

Let k 1 = 30 in the simulation. The synchronization errors of two identical Chua’s circuits (23.4) and (23.5)<br />

under feedback control are shown in Figure 23.2.<br />

Clearly, the errors are almost zero for t > 10.s.<br />

e 3 e 2 e 1<br />

100<br />

0<br />

–100<br />

–200<br />

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20<br />

50<br />

0<br />

–50<br />

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

–20<br />

0 2 4 6 8 10<br />

t<br />

12 14 16 18 20<br />

FIGURE 23.2<br />

Synchronization of two Chua’s circuits under feedback control.<br />

© <strong>2011</strong> by Taylor and Francis Group, LLC

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!