wilamowski-b-m-irwin-j-d-industrial-communication-systems-2011

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TABLE 54.1 Characteristics of Some Wireless Technology of Class RFID, WPAN, and WLAN Wireless Standards Frequency Band EIRP Data Rate RFID DECT DPRS (ETS 300 435) Passive Active Expected Coverage in Free Space Environment 120–150.kHz (ISO 18000-2 Part 2) 72.dB μA/m Up to tens of kbps Up to 1.m 13.56.MHz (ISO 18000-3 Part 3) 60.dB μA/m Up to hundreds of kbps Up to 1.m 433.MHz (ISO 18000-7 Part 7) 10–100.mW Up to hundreds of kbps Tens of meters 860–960.MHz (ISO 18000-6 Part 6) 2.45.GHz (ISO 18000-4 Part 4) or 5.8.GHz (ISO 18000-5 Part 5) • 1880–1900.MHz in Europe • 1900–1920.MHz in China • 1910–1930.MHz in Latin America • 1920–1930.MHz in USA 100.mW–4 W Up to 4.W Up to hundreds of kbps Tens of meters • 250.mW peak in Europe 32.kbps Hundreds of meters • 100.mW peak in USA IEEE 802.11a 5.GHz In USA: • 40.mW in 5.15–5.25.GHz • 200.mW in 5.25–5.35.GHz • 800.mW in 5.725–5.825 In UK: • 200.mW in 5.15–5.25.GHz • 1.W in 5.25–5.35.GHz • 1.W in 5.725–5.825.GHz In France: • 200.mW in 5.15–5.25.GHz • 100.mW in 5.25–5.35.GHz • 500.mW in 5.470–5.725.GHz Up to 552.kbps Up to 54.Mbps Hundreds of meters 54-4 Industrial Communication Systems © 2011 by Taylor and Francis Group, LLC
IEEE 802.11.g 2.4.GHz (ISM) Europe standard: • 100.mW in 2.40–2.4835.GHz In USA: • 4.W in 2.40–2.4835.GHz IEEE 802.11n (a.k.a WWiSE: World-Wide Spectrum Efficiency) IEEE 802.15.4 based technology ZigBee/ZigBee Pro WirelessHART ISA100.11a OCARI 2.4 and 5.GHz Regulations on 2.4 and 5.GHz bands are applied for total MIMO beam • 16 channels in the 2450.MHz band • 30 channels in the 915.MHz band • 3 channels in the 868.MHz band • 0.5–10.mW • 1.mW typically Up to 54.Mbps Up to 600.Mbps Up to 250.kbit/s Hundreds of meters Hundreds of meters Tens of meters FM-UWB (Swiss standard) low rate UWB • 3.1–10.6.GHz • 0.05.mW 1–10.kbit/s and Up to 10.m 100–1000.kbit/s ECMA-368/369 high rate UWB (European association for standardizing information and communication systems) • 3.1–10.6.GHz • 1–15.mW (0–12.dBm) 53.3–480.Mbps Up to 10.m Wireless Communication Standards 54-5 © 2011 by Taylor and Francis Group, LLC
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The Industrial Electronics Handbook
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The Electrical Engineering Handbook
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CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group 60
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viii Contents 11 Industrial Strengt
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x Contents 46 Profisafe............
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Preface The field of industrial ele
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xvi Preambles Thilo Sauter Institut
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xviii Preambles are the same. Commu
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xx Preambles In order to cater to h
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xxii Preambles In this manner, it i
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Editorial Board Dietmar Bruckner Vi
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xxviii Editors J. David Irwin recei
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Contributors Teresa Albero-Albero E
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Contributors xxxiii Georg Gaderer I
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Contributors xxxv Peter Neumann Ins
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Contributors xxxvii Thomas Tamandl
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I Technical Principles 1 ISO/OSI Mo
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Technical Principles I-3 18 Clock S
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1-2 Industrial Communication System
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2 Media Herbert Schweinzer Vienna U
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Media 2-3 TABLE 2.1 Overview over S
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Media 2-5 Single ended Differential
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Media 2-7 2.2.6 Standards Numerous
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Media 2-9 2.3.3 transmitters and Re
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Media 2-11 uses light backscatterin
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Media 2-13 G 1 Maximum intensity Av
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Media 2-15 As an example, the three
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Media 2-17 TABLE 2.3 Overview of Di
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4 Routing in Wireless Networks Tere
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5 Profiles and Interoperability Ger
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Profiles and Interoperability 5-3 t
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Profiles and Interoperability 5-5 S
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6 Industrial Wireless Sensor Networ
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Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks
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16 Industrial Agent Technology Alek
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Industrial Agent Technology 16-3 (A
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Industrial Agent Technology 16-7 fu
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18 Clock Synchronization in Distrib
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20 Network-Based Control Josep M. F
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Network-Based Control 20-3 Thus, th
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Network-Based Control 20-5 message
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Network-Based Control 20-7 20.5.1 D
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21 Functional Safety Thomas Novak S
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Functional Safety 21-3 IEC 61508:20
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Functional Safety 21-5 safety engin
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Functional Safety 21-7 Hazard: tota
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Functional Safety 21-9 TABLE 21.4 S
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Functional Safety 21-11 TABLE 21.6
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TABLE 21.8 Measures Hazard Network-
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Functional Safety 21-15 implementin
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22 Security in Industrial Communica
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Security in Industrial Communicatio
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23 Secure Communication Using Chaos
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24 Embedded Networks in Civilian Ai
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25 Process Automation Alois Zoitl V
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Process Automation 25-3 during star
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Process Automation 25-5 • An equi
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Process Automation 25-7 Recipe mana
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Process Automation 25-9 challenging
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Process Automation 25-11 Looking at
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26 Building and Home Automation Wol
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27 Industrial Multimedia Javier Sil
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Industrial Multimedia 27-3 Multimed
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Industrial Multimedia 27-5 FIGURE 2
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Industrial Multimedia 27-7 which wo
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Industrial Multimedia 27-9 is neces
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Industrial Multimedia 27-11 with pr
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Industrial Multimedia 27-13 [WIF01]
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28 Industrial Wireless Communicatio
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Industrial Wireless Communications
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29 Protocols in Power Generation Tu
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Protocols in Power Generation 29-3
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30 Communications in Medical Applic
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III Technologies 31 Controller Area
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Technologies III-3 53 WirelessHART,
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31 Controller Area Network Joaquim
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Controller Area Network 31-3 TABLE
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Controller Area Network 31-5 • Bi
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Controller Area Network 31-7 I/O Ap
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Controller Area Network 31-11 nth E
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Controller Area Network 31-13 TABLE
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32 Profibus Max Felser Bern Univers
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Profibus 32-3 TABLE 32.3 Transmissi
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Profibus 32-5 32.3 Fieldbus Data Li
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Profibus 32-7 in Figure 32.3. He si
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Profibus 32-9 32.5 Cyclic Data Exch
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Profibus 32-13 [IEC84-3] IEC 61784-
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33 INTERBUS Juergen Jasperneite Ost
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INTERBUS 33-3 One total frame Loopb
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INTERBUS 33-5 interface shutdown. T
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34 WorldFip Francisco Vasques Unive
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WorldFip 34-3 Data producer Data co
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35 Foundation Fieldbus Carlos Eduar
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36 Modbus Mário de Sousa Universit
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Modbus 36-15 Modbus TCP frame MBAP
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37 Industrial Ethernet Gaëlle Mars
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Industrial Ethernet 37-3 37.2.2 Wha
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Industrial Ethernet 37-5 Advantage:
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Industrial Ethernet 37-7 TABLE 37.1
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Industrial Ethernet 37-9 Tcnet [21]
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40 PROFINET Max Felser Bern Univers
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PROFINET 40-3 A plant unit contains
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45 LIN-Bus Andreas Grzemba Universi
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47 SafetyLon Thomas Novak SWARCO Fu
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SafetyLon 47-13 Acronyms 1oo2 COTS
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48 Wireless Local Area Networks Hen
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50 ZigBee Stefan Mahlknecht Vienna
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60 User Datagram Protocol—UDP Ale
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User Datagram Protocol—UDP 60-7 F
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61 Transmission Control Protocol—
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Transmission Control Protocol—TCP
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65 Semantic Web Services for Manufa
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V Outlook 67 Trends and Challenges
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68 Processing Data in Complex Commu
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