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56-12 Industrial Communication Systems<br />

56.5 Conclusions and Outlook<br />

Internet technologies and applications have become an integral part of everyday life. The overall<br />

acceptance is one of the driving forces for the adoption of such technologies in the automation domain.<br />

Application scenarios for this “Industrial Internet” are manifold and span the complete range of tasks<br />

in vertical integration of automation <strong>systems</strong>, as well as along the life cycle. However, the appropriate<br />

technologies need to be selected and adopted; they cannot always simply be used.<br />

As stated above, a common solution for selecting the right technology or technology combination<br />

is not possible. A systematic approach, however, is possible—using an evaluation of features against a<br />

list of use-case depending constraints. This approach takes into account the functions to perform, their<br />

implementation—the devices and system components—and the <strong>communication</strong> aspects depending on<br />

the components’ locations.<br />

Besides the technical features, the TCO needs to be considered. Not only are the installation costs<br />

relevant, but also maintenance costs and efforts for acquiring the appropriate know-how. Another<br />

important aspect is the maturity of the technologies, since the short technology development cycles are<br />

in contrast to life cycle durations in <strong>industrial</strong> automation.<br />

Application domain-related adoption of Internet technologies leads to standardization. This is problematic,<br />

since the influence of automation-related standardization bodies like ISO or IEC is rather limited in<br />

Internet standardization. Compared with the IT domain, <strong>industrial</strong> application is a small domain.<br />

It is obvious that the actual developments of Internet and Web technologies, for example, Web 2.0,<br />

will find their applications in the industry domain, extending the role of Industrial Internet.<br />

Acronyms<br />

AJAX<br />

ASP<br />

CGI<br />

CORBA<br />

CSS<br />

DCOM<br />

DOM<br />

DTD<br />

EDD<br />

EDS<br />

ERP<br />

FDCML<br />

FTP<br />

GSDML<br />

HTML<br />

HTTP<br />

HTTPS<br />

IMAP<br />

IP<br />

JVM<br />

MES<br />

MIB<br />

NNTP<br />

OPC<br />

OPC-UA<br />

POP<br />

Asynchronous Javascript and XML<br />

Active Server Pages<br />

Common Gateway Interface<br />

Common Object Request Broker Architectures<br />

Cascading Style Sheets<br />

Distributed Component Object Model<br />

Document Object Model<br />

Document Type Definition<br />

Electronic Device Description<br />

Electronic Data Sheet<br />

Enterprise Resource Planning<br />

Field Device Configuration Markup Language<br />

File Transfer Protocol<br />

Generic Station Description Markup Language<br />

HyperText Markup Language<br />

Hyper Text Transfer Protocol<br />

HTTP-Secure<br />

Internet Message Access Protocol<br />

Internet Protocol<br />

Java Virtual Machine<br />

Manufacturing Execution Systems<br />

Management Information Base<br />

Network News Transfer Protocol<br />

OLE for Process Control<br />

OPC Unified Architecture<br />

Post Office Protocol<br />

© <strong>2011</strong> by Taylor and Francis Group, LLC

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