wilamowski-b-m-irwin-j-d-industrial-communication-systems-2011

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User Datagram Protocol—UDP 60-9 Internet socket is an end point of a bidirectional interprocess communication flow across an IP-based computer network. Interface to the socket library is standardized only on Unix/Linux and Windows. Other operating systems including various embedded systems may employ different functions to carry out the same functionality. Programs of the same functionality implemented in other languages may combine several steps into calling a single function. This is especially true for the socket initialization and connection set up. FIGURE 60.8 Sample C program that illustrates a UDP client utilizing multicasting. (continued) © 2011 by Taylor and Francis Group, LLC
60-10 Industrial Communication Systems FIGURE 60.8 (continued) References [C02–1] D. Comer, Internetworking with TCP/IP Vol. 1: Principles, Protocols, and Architecture, 5th edn., Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ, 2005. [C02–3] D. Comer et al., Internetworking with TCP/IP, Vol. III: Client-Server Programming and Applications, Linux/Posix Sockets Version, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ, 2000. [F10] B.A. Forouzan, TCP/IP Protocol Suite, 4th edn., McGraw-Hill, New York, 2010. [GW03] A. Leon-Garcia, I. Widjaja, Communication Networks, 2nd edn., McGraw-Hill, New York, 2003. [IANA] Web Site for IANA - Internet Assigned Numbers Authority, http://www.iana.org/ [PD07] L.L. Peterson, B.S. Davie, Computer Networks: A System Approach, 4th edn., Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, San Francisco, CA, 2007. [RFC] Web Site for RFC Editor, http://www.rfc-editor.org/ [RFC2147] D. Borman et al., TCP and UDP over IPv6 Jumbograms, May 1997. http://www.rfc-editor.org/ [RFC2675] D. Borman et al., IPv6 Jumbograms, August 1999. http://www.rfc-editor.org/ [RFC3171] Z. Albana, K. Almeroth, D. Meyer, M. Schipper, IANA Guidelines for IPv4 Multicast Address Assignments, August 2001. http://www.rfc-editor.org/ [RFC3493] R. Gilligan et al., Basic Socket Interface Extensions for IPv6, February 2003. http://www.rfceditor.org/ [STD2] J. Reynolds, J. Postel, Assigned Numbers, October 1994. http://www.rfc-editor.org/ [STD5] J. Postel, Internet Protocol, September 1981. http://www.rfc-editor.org/ [STD6] RFC0768/STD0006, J. Postel, User Datagram Protocol, August 1980. http://www.rfc-editor.org/ [STD33] K. Sollins, The Tftp Protocol (Revision 2), July 1992. http://www.rfc-editor.org/ [STD62] D. Harrington, R. Presuhn, B. Wijnen, An Architecture for Describing Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Management Frameworks, December 2002. http://www.rfc-editor.org/ © 2011 by Taylor and Francis Group, LLC
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The Industrial Electronics Handbook
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The Electrical Engineering Handbook
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CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group 60
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viii Contents 11 Industrial Strengt
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x Contents 46 Profisafe............
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Preface The field of industrial ele
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xvi Preambles Thilo Sauter Institut
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xviii Preambles are the same. Commu
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xx Preambles In order to cater to h
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xxii Preambles In this manner, it i
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Editorial Board Dietmar Bruckner Vi
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xxviii Editors J. David Irwin recei
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Contributors Teresa Albero-Albero E
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Contributors xxxiii Georg Gaderer I
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Contributors xxxv Peter Neumann Ins
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Contributors xxxvii Thomas Tamandl
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I Technical Principles 1 ISO/OSI Mo
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Technical Principles I-3 18 Clock S
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1-2 Industrial Communication System
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2 Media Herbert Schweinzer Vienna U
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Media 2-3 TABLE 2.1 Overview over S
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Media 2-5 Single ended Differential
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Media 2-7 2.2.6 Standards Numerous
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Media 2-9 2.3.3 transmitters and Re
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Media 2-11 uses light backscatterin
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Media 2-13 G 1 Maximum intensity Av
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Media 2-15 As an example, the three
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Media 2-17 TABLE 2.3 Overview of Di
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4 Routing in Wireless Networks Tere
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Routing in Wireless Networks 4-3 me
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Routing in Wireless Networks 4-5
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Routing in Wireless Networks 4-7 Fi
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Routing in Wireless Networks 4-9 in
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Routing in Wireless Networks 4-11 R
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Routing in Wireless Networks 4-13 1
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Routing in Wireless Networks 4-15 [
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5 Profiles and Interoperability Ger
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Profiles and Interoperability 5-3 t
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Profiles and Interoperability 5-5 S
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Profiles and Interoperability 5-7 d
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6 Industrial Wireless Sensor Networ
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Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks
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7-10 Industrial Communication Syste
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© 2011 by Taylor and Francis Group
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10-10 Industrial Communication Syst
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16 Industrial Agent Technology Alek
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Industrial Agent Technology 16-3 (A
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Industrial Agent Technology 16-5 is
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Industrial Agent Technology 16-7 fu
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Industrial Agent Technology 16-9 An
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Industrial Agent Technology 16-11 o
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Industrial Agent Technology 16-13 A
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Industrial Agent Technology 16-15 2
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18 Clock Synchronization in Distrib
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Clock Synchronization in Distribute
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20 Network-Based Control Josep M. F
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Network-Based Control 20-3 Thus, th
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Network-Based Control 20-5 message
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Network-Based Control 20-7 20.5.1 D
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21 Functional Safety Thomas Novak S
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Functional Safety 21-3 IEC 61508:20
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Functional Safety 21-5 safety engin
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Functional Safety 21-7 Hazard: tota
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Functional Safety 21-9 TABLE 21.4 S
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Functional Safety 21-11 TABLE 21.6
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TABLE 21.8 Measures Hazard Network-
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Functional Safety 21-15 implementin
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22 Security in Industrial Communica
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Security in Industrial Communicatio
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23 Secure Communication Using Chaos
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24 Embedded Networks in Civilian Ai
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Embedded Networks in Civilian Aircr
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25 Process Automation Alois Zoitl V
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Process Automation 25-3 during star
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Process Automation 25-5 • An equi
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Process Automation 25-7 Recipe mana
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Process Automation 25-9 challenging
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Process Automation 25-11 Looking at
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26 Building and Home Automation Wol
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Building and Home Automation 26-3 2
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Building and Home Automation 26-5 p
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Building and Home Automation 26-7 T
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Building and Home Automation 26-11
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27 Industrial Multimedia Javier Sil
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Industrial Multimedia 27-3 Multimed
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Industrial Multimedia 27-5 FIGURE 2
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Industrial Multimedia 27-7 which wo
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Industrial Multimedia 27-9 is neces
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Industrial Multimedia 27-11 with pr
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Industrial Multimedia 27-13 [WIF01]
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28 Industrial Wireless Communicatio
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Industrial Wireless Communications
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29 Protocols in Power Generation Tu
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Protocols in Power Generation 29-3
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30 Communications in Medical Applic
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Communications in Medical Applicati
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III Technologies 31 Controller Area
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Technologies III-3 53 WirelessHART,
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31 Controller Area Network Joaquim
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Controller Area Network 31-3 TABLE
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Controller Area Network 31-5 • Bi
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Controller Area Network 31-7 I/O Ap
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Controller Area Network 31-9 TTCAN:
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Controller Area Network 31-11 nth E
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Controller Area Network 31-13 TABLE
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Controller Area Network 31-15 11. G
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32 Profibus Max Felser Bern Univers
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Profibus 32-3 TABLE 32.3 Transmissi
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Profibus 32-5 32.3 Fieldbus Data Li
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Profibus 32-7 in Figure 32.3. He si
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Profibus 32-9 32.5 Cyclic Data Exch
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Profibus 32-11 Buscycle T DP T DX G
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Profibus 32-13 [IEC84-3] IEC 61784-
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33 INTERBUS Juergen Jasperneite Ost
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INTERBUS 33-3 One total frame Loopb
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INTERBUS 33-5 interface shutdown. T
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INTERBUS 33-7 include the entire da
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INTERBUS 33-9 4.5 4 3.5 PL = 1 byte
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34 WorldFip Francisco Vasques Unive
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WorldFip 34-3 Data producer Data co
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WorldFip 34-5 TABLE 34.1 Variable N
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WorldFip 34-7 Write service Read se
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WorldFip 34-9 t r (20 µs) ID_DAT(2
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WorldFip 34-11 TABLE 34.3 BAT (Usin
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WorldFip 34-13 Not enough time to p
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WorldFip 34-15 47: else 48: load_fu
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WorldFip 34-17 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5
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35 Foundation Fieldbus Carlos Eduar
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Foundation Fieldbus 35-3 Four devic
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Foundation Fieldbus 35-5 Many desig
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Foundation Fieldbus 35-7 35.9 Insta
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Foundation Fieldbus 35-9 Field Inst
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36 Modbus Mário de Sousa Universit
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Modbus 36-3 The devices acting as M
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Modbus 36-5 Request APDU Response A
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Modbus 36-7 For more details regard
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Modbus 36-9 In Modbus serial, frame
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Modbus 36-11 sequence “CR” “L
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Modbus 36-13 36.7 Example A typical
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Modbus 36-15 Modbus TCP frame MBAP
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37 Industrial Ethernet Gaëlle Mars
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Industrial Ethernet 37-3 37.2.2 Wha
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Industrial Ethernet 37-5 Advantage:
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Industrial Ethernet 37-7 TABLE 37.1
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Industrial Ethernet 37-9 Tcnet [21]
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Industrial Ethernet 37-11 12. IEEE
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40 PROFINET Max Felser Bern Univers
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PROFINET 40-3 A plant unit contains
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PROFINET 40-5 switches or a line to
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PROFINET 40-7 For data exchange wit
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PROFINET 40-9 31.25 μs ≤ Tsend_c
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PROFINET 40-11 40.4 Engineering and
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PROFINET 40-13 40.4.5 redundancy Th
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PROFINET 40-15 Acronyms AR CR DCP D
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45 LIN-Bus Andreas Grzemba Universi
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LIN-Bus 45-3 System design tool Clu
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LIN-Bus 45-5 Reverse battery protec
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LIN-Bus 45-7 times, followed by a s
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LIN-Bus 45-9 45.5.8 Frame Types The
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LIN-Bus 45-11 The successful_transf
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47 SafetyLon Thomas Novak SWARCO Fu
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SafetyLon 47-3 is linked to the saf
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SafetyLon 47-5 In detail, a hardwar
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SafetyLon 47-7 Signal output Safety
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SafetyLon 47-9 base. Typically, suc
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SafetyLon 47-11 Input source file(s
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SafetyLon 47-13 Acronyms 1oo2 COTS
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48 Wireless Local Area Networks Hen
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Wireless Local Area Networks 48-3 T
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Wireless Local Area Networks 48-5 A
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Wireless Local Area Networks 48-13
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50 ZigBee Stefan Mahlknecht Vienna
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ZigBee 50-3 Wireless communication
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ZigBee 50-5 Table 50.2 Physical Cha
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ZigBee 50-7 Coordinator Router End
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ZigBee 50-9 ZigBee router (FFD) Sen
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51 6LoWPAN: IP for Wireless Sensor
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6LoWPAN: IP for Wireless Sensor Net
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52 WiMAX in Industry Milos Manic Un
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WiMAX in Industry 52-3 However, the
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WiMAX in Industry 52-5 represents a
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WiMAX in Industry 52-7 Technical St
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53 WirelessHART, ISA100.11a, and OC
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WirelessHART, ISA100.11a, and OCARI
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TABLE 54.1 Characteristics of Some
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FIGURE 55.1 CPU IN-Log IN-Num OUT-l
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START FIGURE 55.3 COLD WARM STOP E_
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START RUNSTOP COLD INIT INITO WARM
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FIGURE 55.9 Different addresses of
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EtherNet FIGURE 55.11 Device: LED1
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65 Semantic Web Services for Manufa
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Semantic Web Services for Manufactu
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V Outlook 67 Trends and Challenges
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68 Processing Data in Complex Commu
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