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wilamowski-b-m-irwin-j-d-industrial-communication-systems-2011

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Derivative<br />

classes<br />

29-6 Industrial Communication Systems<br />

29.3.2 Distributed Energy Resource Model<br />

To control the integration of distributed energy resource (DER), wind turbine power plant (WPP) in<br />

particular, into the power grid and to improve the interoperability between WPP control <strong>systems</strong>, IEC<br />

61400 series are specified as the standard for interconnection of monitoring and control <strong>systems</strong> as<br />

shown in Figure 29.5.<br />

It provides requirements relevant to the specification, engineering, use, testing, diagnosis, and maintenance<br />

of the information to be shared in wind power plants. IEC 61400 is based on IEC 61850 by defining<br />

additional logical node and data classes concerning WPP as shown in Figure 29.6.<br />

It is out of scope of this section to describe in detail IEC 61400 logical nodes and data classes concerning<br />

WPP. It is worth noticing that IEC 61400-25 <strong>communication</strong> profiles have specified different<br />

mapping methods for the following <strong>communication</strong> protocols: MMS (refer to [1] for more details), Web<br />

Services, OPC-XML-DA (see Chapter 57), IEC 60870-5-104, and DNP3. Refer to the IEC 61400-25 user<br />

group Web site [2] and to the standard [3] for an in-depth study.<br />

Client<br />

Information<br />

exchange<br />

IEC 61400<br />

Virtual<br />

device<br />

Server<br />

Information<br />

WTur<br />

WGen<br />

WGrd<br />

WNac<br />

WGer<br />

WBrk<br />

WRot<br />

WYaw<br />

WEn<br />

Mapping<br />

WT components<br />

Existing data<br />

source<br />

Real<br />

WGTS<br />

FIGURE 29.5 Illustration of IEC 61400.<br />

IEC 61850-7-4<br />

Specific<br />

LN & D<br />

(Pxxx)<br />

Specific<br />

LN & D<br />

(Rxxx)<br />

Specific<br />

LN & D<br />

(Mxxx)<br />

Specific<br />

LN & D<br />

(Xxxx)<br />

Common compatible logical node (BasicLN, Lxxx)<br />

and data classes<br />

Additional specific<br />

LN & D<br />

(Wxxx)<br />

Add. LN & D<br />

IEC 61850-7-3<br />

Common data classes and attributes<br />

IEC 61850-7-2<br />

Abstract <strong>communication</strong><br />

service interface (ACSI)<br />

61850-8-1 mapping to MMS<br />

Additional mapping<br />

for WPP applications<br />

FIGURE 29.6 IEC 61400 model as an extension of IEC 61850.<br />

© <strong>2011</strong> by Taylor and Francis Group, LLC

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